OpenCV：绘制图像的BGR三通道直方图

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-22 03:13:31 发布

yangchuankai

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-22 03:13:31 发布

阅读量2.1k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： OpenCV 文章标签： OpenCV

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010002704/article/details/43734655

版权

本文介绍了如何利用OpenCV库在Python中分别绘制BGR三通道的图像直方图。通过这一过程，读者可以理解每个通道颜色在图像中的分布情况。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

<span style="font-size:14px;">#include <opencv\cv.h>
#include <opencv\highgui.h>
#include <opencv\cxcore.h>

IplImage* DrawHistogram(CvHistogram* hist, float scaleX = 1, float scaleY = 1){

    float histMax = 0;
    cvGetMinMaxHistValue(hist, 0, &histMax, 0, 0); //获取直方图的最大值

    IplImage* imageHist = cvCreateImage(cvSize(256*scaleX, 64*scaleY), 8, 1);
    cvZero(imageHist);

    for(int i = 0; i < 255; ++i){

        //查询直方图每个单位的x值对应的y值
        float histValue = cvQueryHistValue_1D(hist, i);
        float nextValue = cvQueryHistValue_1D(hist, i+1);

        CvPoint pt1 = cvPoint(i* scaleX, 64*scaleY);
        CvPoint pt2 = cvPoint((i+1)*scaleX, 64*scaleY);
        CvPoint pt3 = cvPoint((i+1)*scaleX, 64*scaleY - (nextValue/histMax)*64*scaleY);
        CvPoint pt4 = cvPoint(i*scaleX, 64*scaleY - (histValue/histMax)*64*scaleY);

        int numPts