工厂与商品分类的关系-Correlation Between Sites and Merchandise Categories

        1. 商品分类与工厂的关系

      商品分类（merchandise category）被分配在工厂（site）下， 商品分类（merchandise category）层面又被分配了以下业务

       

        

    The assignments and their effects:

    1. Department: Department in which the contact person is working.    

    2. Assortment grade: Listing.

    3. Assortment length: Defines ratios for the definition of allocation rules. 

    4. Price list type: Logical summary of business objects for pricing purposes.

    5. Pricing strategy: Establishes a recommended price from the competitors' prices.

    6. Class type: Pricing; relates to the groups of competitors.

    7. Groups of competitors: Pricing. Groups of competitors can be assigned here.

    8. Replenishment groups: Replenishment. Define replenishment stock levels.

    9. Store procurement profile: Replenishment. Controls the parameters for store procurement.

    10. Revaluation profile: Describes the sales price revaluation process.

    11. Value-based inventory management: Establishes whether article-based or merchandise category-based

          inventory management is used.

    12. Exceptions in inventory management: In case, in spite of value-based inventory management, an  article is processed on an article  basis.

    13. Supplying sites: Alternative to the general supplying site.
     以上条目都是商品分类（merchandise category）所包含的分配项以及影响。

    2. Value-Based Inventory Management
   
   

The goods movements are not posted on an article basis in the purely value-based inventory   management. The update that is posted to a value only article is not carried out on a quantity basis, but  on a value basis. The value-only article that is to be posted is determined by the system via the settings in 

the store master record and merchandise categories.

      在纯基于价值的库存管理中做货物移动时，不会在商品层面进行过账，不对其数量进行更新，而是从价值层面进行更新。在系统中通过库存主数据和商品分类的配置进行管理基于价值管理的物料是否能做过账业务。

    The value-only article is created automatically in each merchandise category.

    价值管理物料会自动在每一个商品分类中自动创建。这个好像有点问题。好像不会在系统中字段创建。

    To fine-tune value-based inventory management in a merchandise category, several subcategories of   value-only articles can be created in this merchandise category. It is also possible to post selected articles  individually (with quantity-based inv. management), for example, when these are particularly valuable  articles.

     将一个商品类别（Merchandise category）调整为基于价值的库存管理。则该商品类别（Merchandise category）下可以创建多个基于价值管理的子分类。

     

    A merchandise category hierarchy value-only article can be created for a merchandise category hierarchy   node. It incorporates the retail value of all articles in the merchandise categories under that node. If a  store uses cross-merchandise category inventory management, a merchandise category hierarchy level  has to be chosen on which the inventory management will be done. Without this limitation, business  revenue values may appear that look out of place - especially in statistics showing comparisons between sites.

    基于价值管理商品类别层级物料可以在 商品类别层级节点中创建。该物料的价值由该节点下的子商品分类。如果库存点采用了跨商品分类的库存管理，该商品类别层次必须定好做何种库存管理。

    

   You determine the type of inventory management allowed in the store using the "Profile for value based   inventory management" in the site master valuation/inventory management view.

    可以通过工厂主数据中价值/库存管理视图中的“Profile for value based  inventory management”来控制存储点时候允许仅作价值管理。

    The requirements for the value-based inventory management are as follows:

    仅作价值管理的库存管理需要遵循以下要求：

        1.The sales price valuation is activated for the respective site

           销售价格根据各自的工厂来进行激活

        2.The value-only articles are created

           仅作价值管理的商品被创建

        3.The profiles are created and assigned to the sites

            参数被创建并且分配至工厂中

        4.Exceptions are defined, if necessary, in the site maintenance.

            免责条款已经被定义，并且在工厂层级中维护