分类组合计划 - Assortment Planning

本文探讨了零售行业的分类组合计划,即Assortment Planning。该计划涉及如何选择和搭配商品种类,以满足不同消费者需求,优化库存管理和提高销售额。通过有效的分类组合,零售商可以提升顾客满意度,促进店铺业绩增长。

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    The assortment is a part of the company-wide product range   that is assigned to a target group for a particular period of  validity.
    分类是由部分公司范围内的产品的集合组成,并且在某一个特定有效期分配给目标组。

    An assortment determines whether a store, distribution   center or customer is allowed to receive deliveries of certain  articles at a certain point in time. Therefore, it serves as a  method of checking purchase orders and sales orders.
    分类决定哪个存储点,分销中心,客户是否被允许在特定的时间点上接收特定商品的交付。因此,分类又是作为采购订单和销售订单的某种检查方式。

    In assortment planning, you determine for each site and article which site in which time period can  procure an article. This planning is called listing.
    在分类组合计划中根据每一个工厂和商品来决定在某个时间段内,某个工厂可以采购某种商品。这种计划叫做列表清单。

    

     

    An assortment is an SAP Retail object that is assigned to the article or listed for a particular period of   time. By assigning articles to assortments, you determine which assortments and, therefore, which  articles a store can buy and sell. A site cannot buy or sell articles that are not included in one of its 
assortments.
    分类组合被分配至商品中,或者在某一个特定区间内被列出。通过分配商品至分类组合中可以决定某个储存点时候可以采购或者销售某些商品。一个工厂是不允许采购或者销售没有包含在它的分类组合中的物料

    Articles can be assigned to assortments automatically when you are maintaining articles or assortments   as the result of check rules. Alternatively, you can assign articles to assortment modules manually and  then assign the modules to the assortments. In both cases, the system automatically creates listing 
conditions for each valid combination of articles and assortments. These conditions serve as a basis for   business processes at a later stage.
    当我们根据检查规则维护商品或者分类组合时,商品会自动分配至分类组合中。或者,可以手动将商品分配至分类组合模块,然后再将分类组合模块分配至分类组合。在这两种情况中,系统都会自动为每一个有效的商品和分类组合的联合结构创建清单条件( listing  conditions )。该清单条件作为下一步的业务的基础。
     
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