hdu 2199 Can you solve this equation? 【二分】

Can you solve this equation?

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 8846    Accepted Submission(s): 4075

Problem Description

Now,given the equation 8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.

 

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);

 

Output

For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
100
-4
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   1.6152
No solution!
  
  

 

Author

Redow

 

/*题解：
    二分基础练习题 
*/

#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath> 
double fun(double x)
{
    return 8*pow(x,4)+7*pow(x,3)+2*pow(x,2)+3*x+6;
}
int main()
{
    int T;
    double l,r,y,m,mid;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%lf",&y);
        if(fun(0)>y||fun(100)<y)
        {
            printf("No solution!\n");
            continue;
        }
        l=0,r=100;
        while(r-l>1e-7)
        {
            mid=(l+r)/2.0;
            if(fun(mid)>y)
            {
                r=mid-1e-8;
            }
            else
            {
                l=mid+1e-8;
            }
        }
        printf("%.4lf\n",(l+r)/2.0);
    }
    return 0;
}