测试安装
# 首先进行图片增强小测试
# 首先进行图片增强小测试, 该测试只是选择一下增强的方式, 例如: 如果你的检测目标与颜色有关联,
# 可能就不能选择改变颜色的增强方式, 如果采用镜像的增强方式, 左转路标可能就变成右转路标, 需要注意!!!
import albumentations as A
import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# 读取原始图片
original_image = cv2.imread('/home/aistudio/work/0000.jpg')
# 像素级变换
transform_Pixel = A.Compose([
# A.CLAHE(p=1), # 直方图均衡
# A.ChannelDropout(p=1), # 随机丢弃通道
# A.ChannelShuffle(p=1), # 随机排列通道
A.ColorJitter(p=1), # 随机改变图像的亮度、对比度、饱和度、色调
])
# 空间级变换
transform_Spatial = A.Compose([
# A.RandomCrop(width=256, height=256),
A.HorizontalFlip(p=1),
A.RandomBrightnessContrast(brightness_limit=0.5, contrast_limit=0.5, p=1), # 与像素级变换结合使用
# A.SafeRotate(limit=60, p=1),
# A.Rotate(limit=45, p=1),
# A.Affine(p=1),
# A.GridDistortion(p=1),
])
# 进行增强变化
transformed = transform_Spatial(image=original_image)
# 获得增强后的图片
transformed_image = transformed["image"]
transformed_image = cv2.cvtColor(transformed_image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
original_image = cv2.cvtColor(original_image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
plt.subplot(1, 2, 1), plt.title("original image"), plt.axis('off')
plt.imshow(original_image)
plt.subplot(1, 2, 2), plt.title("transformed image"), plt.axis('off')
plt.imshow(transformed_image)
plt.show()
COCO格式数据增强
coco格式如下：
COCO
|-- annotations
|-- train.json
|-- val.json
|-- train
|-- 0000.jpg
|-- 0001.jpg
|-- …jpg
|-- val
|-- 0000.jpg
|-- 0001.jpg
|-- …jpg
# 定义增强类
class COCOAug(object):
def __init__(self,
anno_path=None,
pre_image_path=None,
save_image_path=None,
anno_mode='train',
is_show=True,
start_filename_id=None,
start_anno_id=None,
):
"""
:param anno_path: json文件的路径
:param pre_image_path: 需要增强的图片路径
:param save_image_path: 保存的图片路径
:param anno_mode: 有train,val两种, 同时也对应两种路径, 两种json文件[train.json, val.json]
:param is_show: 是否实时展示: 每增强一张图片就把对应的标注框和标签画出并imshow
:param start_filename_id: 新的图片起始名称. 同时也对应图片的id, 后续在此基础上依次+1,
如果没有指定则按已有的图片长度继续+1
:param start_anno_id: 新的注释id起始号, 后续在此基础上依次+1, 如果没有指定则按已有的注释个数长度继续+1
"""
self.anno_path = anno_path
self.aug_image_path = pre_image_path
self.save_image_path = save_image_path
self.anno_mode = anno_mode
self.is_show = is_show
self.start_filename_id = start_filename_id
self.start_anno_id = start_anno_id
# 数据增强选项
self.aug = A.Compose([
A.RandomBrightnessContrast(brightness_limit=0.3, contrast_limit=0.3, p=1),
A.GaussianBlur(p=0.7), # 高斯滤波
A.GaussNoise(p=0.7), # 高斯模糊
A.CLAHE(clip_limit=2.0, tile_grid_size=(4, 4), p=0.5), # 直方图均衡
A.Equalize(p=0.5), # 均衡图像直方图
A.HorizontalFlip(p=1),
A.OneOf([
# A.RGBShift(r_shift_limit=50, g_shift_limit=50, b_shift_limit=50, p=0.5),
# A.ChannelShuffle(p=0.3), # 随机排列通道
# A.ColorJitter(p=0.3), # 随机改变图像的亮度、对比度、饱和度、色调
# A.ChannelDropout(p=0.3), # 随机丢弃通道
], p=0.),
# A.Downscale(p=0.1), # 随机缩小和放大来降低图像质量
A.Emboss(p=0.2), # 压印输入图像并将结果与原始图像叠加
],
# coco: [x_min, y_min, width, height]
# min_area: 表示bbox占据的像素总个数, 当数据增强后, 若bbox小于这个值则从返回的bbox列表删除该bbox.
# min_visibility: 值域为[0,1], 如果增强后的bbox面积和增强前的bbox面积比值小于该值, 则删除该bbox
A.BboxParams(format='coco', min_area=0., min_visibility=0., label_fields=['category_id'])
)
# 打开json文件
with open(os.path.join(self.anno_path, f"{self.anno_mode}.json"), 'r', encoding='utf-8') as load_f:
self.load_dict = json.load(load_f) # ['images', 'annotations', 'categories']
self.labels = [] # 读取标签列表
for anno in self.load_dict['categories']:
self.labels.append(anno['name'])
print("--------- * ---------")
if self.start_filename_id is None:
self.start_filename_id = len(self.load_dict['images'])
print("the start_filename_id is not set, default: len(images)")
if self.start_anno_id is None:
self.start_anno_id = len(self.load_dict['annotations'])
print("the start_anno_id is not set, default: len(annotations)")
print("len(images) : ", self.start_filename_id)
print("len(annotations): ", self.start_anno_id)
print("categories: ", self.load_dict['categories'])
print("labels: ", self.labels)
print("--------- * ---------")
def image_aug(self, max_len=4):
"""
json格式
"images": [{"file_name": "013856.jpg", "height": 1080, "width": 1920, "id": 13856},...]
"annotations": [{"image_id": 13856, "id": 0, "category_id": 2, "bbox": [541, 517, 79, 102],
"area": 8058, "iscrowd": 0, "segmentation": []}, ...]
"categories": [{"id": 0, "name": "Motor Vehicle"}, ...]
:param start_filename_id: 起始图片id号
:param start_anno_id: 起始注释框id号
:param max_len: 默认数据集不超过9999, 即: 0000~9999 如果更多可以设置为5 即00000~99999
:return: None
"""
# 保存原始数据
aug_data = self.load_dict
# 记录给定的开始序列
cnt_filename = self.start_filename_id
cnt_anno_id = self.start_anno_id
# 对每一张图片遍历
for index, item in enumerate(self.load_dict['images'][:]):
image_name = item['file_name']
image_suffix = image_name.split(".")[-1] # 获取图片后缀 e.g. [.jpg .png]
image_id = item['id']
bboxes_list = []
category_id_list = []
# 对每一张图片找到所有的标注框, 并且bbox和label的id要对应上
for anno in self.load_dict['annotations']:
if anno['image_id'] == image_id:
bboxes_list.append(anno['bbox'])
category_id_list.append(anno['category_id'])
# 读取图片
image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(self.aug_image_path, image_name))
h, w = image.shape[:2]
# 生成需要增强的图片的anno字典
# augmented {'image':, 'height':,'width:', 'bboxes':[(),()], 'category_id':[,,]}
aug_anno = {'image': image, 'height': h, 'width': w, 'bboxes': bboxes_list, 'category_id': category_id_list}
# 得到增强后的数据 {"image", "height", "width", "bboxes", "category_id"}
augmented = self.aug(**aug_anno)
# print(augmented)
aug_image = augmented['image']
aug_bboxes = augmented['bboxes']
aug_category_id = augmented['category_id']
height = augmented['height']
width = augmented['width']
# 对增强后的bbox取整
for index, bbox in enumerate(aug_bboxes):
x, y, w, h = bbox
aug_bboxes[index] = [int(x + 0.5), int(y + 0.5), int(w + 0.5), int(h + 0.5)]
# 是否进行实时展示图片, 用于检测是否有误
if self.is_show:
tl = 2
# aug_image_copy = aug_image.copy()
aug_image_copy = aug_image
for bbox, category_id in zip(aug_bboxes, aug_category_id):
text = f"{self.labels[category_id]}"
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(text, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tl)[0]
cv2.rectangle(aug_image_copy, (bbox[0], bbox[1] - 3),
(bbox[0] + t_size[0], bbox[1] - t_size[1] - 3),
(0, 0, 255), -1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
cv2.putText(aug_image_copy, text, (bbox[0], bbox[1] - 2), 0, tl / 3, (255, 255, 255), tl,
cv2.LINE_AA)
aug_image_show = cv2.rectangle(aug_image_copy, (bbox[0], bbox[1]),
(bbox[0] + bbox[2], bbox[1] + bbox[3]),
(255, 255, 0), 2)
# cv2.imshow('aug_image_show', aug_image_show)
# 实时检测增强后的标注框是否有较大偏差, 符合要求按下's'健保存, 其他键跳过
key = cv2.waitKey(0)
# 按下s键保存增强，否则取消保存此次增强
if key & 0xff == ord('s'):
pass
else:
cv2.destroyWindow(f'aug_image_show')
continue
cv2.destroyWindow(f'aug_image_show')
# 获取新的图片名称 e.g. cnt_filename=45 new_filename: 0045.image_suffix
name = '0' * max_len # e.g. '0'*4 = '0000'
cnt_str = str(cnt_filename)
length = len(cnt_str)
new_filename = name[:-length] + cnt_str + f'.{image_suffix}'
# 保存增强后的图片
cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(self.save_image_path, new_filename), aug_image)
# 添加增强后的图片
dict_image = {
"file_name": new_filename,
"height": height,
"width": width,
"id": cnt_filename
}
aug_data['images'].append(dict_image)
# print("augmented['bboxes']: ", augmented['bboxes'])
for bbox, idx in zip(bboxes_list, category_id_list):
dict_anno = {'image_id': cnt_filename,
'id': cnt_anno_id,
'category_id': idx,
'bbox': bbox,
'area': int(bbox[2] * bbox[3]),
'iscrowd': 0,
"segmentation": []
}
aug_data['annotations'].append(dict_anno)
# 每一个增加的anno_id+1
cnt_anno_id += 1
# 图片数+1
cnt_filename += 1
# 保存增强后的json文件
with open(os.path.join(self.anno_path, f'aug_{self.anno_mode}.json'), 'w') as ft:
json.dump(aug_data, ft)
# 对示例数据集进行增强, 运行成功后会在相应目录下保存
import os
import json
import cv2
# 图片路径
PRE_IMAGE_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/COCO/val'
SAVE_IMAGE_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/COCO/val'
# anno路径
ANNO_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/COCO/annotations'
mode = 'val' # ['train', 'val']
aug = COCOAug(
anno_path=ANNO_PATH,
pre_image_path=PRE_IMAGE_PATH,
save_image_path=SAVE_IMAGE_PATH,
anno_mode=mode,
is_show=False,
)
aug.image_aug()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
YOLO格式数据增强
yolo格式如下：
YOLO
|-- images
|-- 0000.jpg
|-- 0001.jpg
|-- …jpg
|-- labels
|-- 0000.txt
|-- 0001.txt
|-- …txt
# 定义类
class YOLOAug(object):
def __init__(self,
pre_image_path=None,
pre_label_path=None,
aug_save_image_path=None,
aug_save_label_path=None,
labels=None,
is_show=True,
start_filename_id=None,
max_len=4):
"""
:param pre_image_path:
:param pre_label_path:
:param aug_save_image_path:
:param aug_save_label_path:
:param labels: 标签列表, 需要根据自己的设定, 用于展示图片
:param is_show:
:param start_filename_id:
:param max_len:
"""
self.pre_image_path = pre_image_path
self.pre_label_path = pre_label_path
self.aug_save_image_path = aug_save_image_path
self.aug_save_label_path = aug_save_label_path
self.labels = labels
self.is_show = is_show
self.start_filename_id = start_filename_id
self.max_len = max_len
# 数据增强选项
self.aug = A.Compose([
A.RandomBrightnessContrast(brightness_limit=0.3, contrast_limit=0.3, p=1),
A.GaussianBlur(p=0.7),
A.GaussNoise(p=0.7),
A.CLAHE(clip_limit=2.0, tile_grid_size=(4, 4), p=0.5), # 直方图均衡
A.Equalize(p=0.5), # 均衡图像直方图
A.OneOf([
# A.RGBShift(r_shift_limit=50, g_shift_limit=50, b_shift_limit=50, p=0.5),
# A.ChannelShuffle(p=0.3), # 随机排列通道
# A.ColorJitter(p=0.3), # 随机改变图像的亮度、对比度、饱和度、色调
# A.ChannelDropout(p=0.3), # 随机丢弃通道
], p=0.),
# A.Downscale(p=0.1), # 随机缩小和放大来降低图像质量
A.Emboss(p=0.2), # 压印输入图像并将结果与原始图像叠加
],
# yolo: [x_center, y_center, width, height] # 经过归一化
# min_area: 表示bbox占据的像素总个数, 当数据增强后, 若bbox小于这个值则从返回的bbox列表删除该bbox.
# min_visibility: 值域为[0,1], 如果增强后的bbox面积和增强前的bbox面积比值小于该值, 则删除该bbox
A.BboxParams(format='yolo', min_area=0., min_visibility=0., label_fields=['category_id'])
)
print("--------*--------")
image_len = len(os.listdir(self.pre_image_path))
print("the length of images: ", image_len)
if self.start_filename_id is None:
print("the start_filename id is not set, default: len(image)", image_len)
self.start_filename_id = image_len
print("--------*--------")
def get_data(self, image_name):
"""
获取图片和对应的label信息
:param image_name: 图片文件名, e.g. 0000.jpg
:return:
"""
image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(self.pre_image_path, image_name))
if len(image_name.split('.')[0]) == 0:
return None
with open(os.path.join(self.pre_label_path, image_name.split('.')[0] + '.txt'), 'r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
label_txt = f.readlines()
label_list = []
cls_id_list = []
for label in label_txt:
label_info = label.strip().split(' ')
cls_id_list.append(int(label_info[0]))
label_list.append([float(x) for x in label_info[1:]])
anno_info = {'image': image, 'bboxes': label_list, 'category_id': cls_id_list}
return anno_info
def aug_image(self):
image_list = os.listdir(self.pre_image_path)
file_name_id = self.start_filename_id
for image_filename in image_list[:]:
image_suffix = image_filename.split('.')[-1]
if image_suffix not in ['jpg', 'png']:
continue
image_suffix = image_filename.split('.')[-1]
aug_anno = self.get_data(image_filename)
if aug_anno is None:
continue
# 获取增强后的信息
augmented = self.aug(**aug_anno) # {'image': , 'bboxes': , 'category_id': }
aug_image = aug_info['image']
aug_bboxes = aug_info['bboxes']
aug_category_id = aug_info['category_id']
name = '0' * self.max_len
cnt_str = str(file_name_id)
length = len(cnt_str)
new_image_filename = name[:-length] + cnt_str + f'.{image_suffix}'
new_label_filename = name[:-length] + cnt_str + '.txt'
print(f"aug_image_{new_image_filename}: ")
aug_image_copy = aug_image.copy()
for cls_id, bbox in zip(aug_category_id, aug_bboxes):
print(f" --- --- cls_id: ", cls_id)
if self.is_show:
tl = 2
h, w = aug_image_copy.shape[:2]
x_center = int(bbox[0] * w)
y_center = int(bbox[1] * h)
width = int(bbox[2] * w)
height = int(bbox[3] * h)
xmin = int(x_center - width / 2)
ymin = int(y_center - height / 2)
xmax = int(x_center + width / 2)
ymax = int(y_center + height / 2)
text = f"{self.labels[cls_id]}"
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(text, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tl)[0]
cv2.rectangle(aug_image_copy, (xmin, ymin - 3), (xmin + t_size[0], ymin - t_size[1] - 3), (0, 0, 255),
-1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
cv2.putText(aug_image_copy, text, (xmin, ymin - 2), 0, tl / 3, (255, 255, 255), tl, cv2.LINE_AA)
aug_image_show = cv2.rectangle(aug_image_copy, (xmin, ymin), (xmax, ymax), (255, 255, 0), 2)
if self.is_show:
cv2.imshow(f'aug_image_{new_image_filename}', aug_image_show)
key = cv2.waitKey(0)
# 按下s键保存增强，否则取消保存此次增强
if key & 0xff == ord('s'):
pass
else:
cv2.destroyWindow(f'aug_image_{new_image_filename}')
continue
cv2.destroyWindow(f'aug_image_{new_image_filename}')
# 保存增强后的信息
cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(self.aug_save_image_path, new_image_filename), aug_image)
with open(os.path.join(self.aug_save_label_path, new_label_filename), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as lf:
for cls_id, bbox in zip(aug_category_id, aug_bboxes):
lf.write(str(cls_id) + ' ')
for i in bbox:
# 保存小数点后六位
lf.write(str(i)[:8] + ' ')
lf.write('\n')
file_name_id += 1
# 对示例数据集进行增强, 运行成功后会在相应目录下保存
import os
import json
import cv2
import numpy as np
# 原始图片和label路径
PRE_IMAGE_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/YOLO/images'
PRE_LABEL_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/YOLO/labels'
# 增强后的图片和label保存的路径
AUG_SAVE_IMAGE_PATH ='/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/YOLO/images'
AUG_SAVE_LABEL_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/YOLO/labels'
# 类别列表, 需要根据自己的修改
labels = ['side-walk', 'speed-limit', 'turn-left', 'slope', 'speed']
aug = YOLOAug(pre_image_path=PRE_IMAGE_PATH,
pre_label_path=PRE_LABEL_PATH,
aug_save_image_path=AUG_SAVE_IMAGE_PATH,
aug_save_label_path=AUG_SAVE_LABEL_PATH,
labels=labels,
is_show=False)
aug.get_aug_data()
VOC格式数据增强
voc格式如下：
VOC
|-- images
|-- 0000.jpg
|-- 0001.jpg
|-- …jpg
|-- labels
|-- 0000.xml
|-- 0001.xml
|-- …xml
# 定义类
class VOCAug(object):
def __init__(self,
pre_image_path=None,
pre_xml_path=None,
aug_image_save_path=None,
aug_xml_save_path=None,
start_aug_id=None,
labels=None,
max_len=4,
is_show=False):
"""
:param pre_image_path:
:param pre_xml_path:
:param aug_image_save_path:
:param aug_xml_save_path:
:param start_aug_id:
:param labels: 标签列表, 展示增强后的图片用
:param max_len:
:param is_show:
"""
self.pre_image_path = pre_image_path
self.pre_xml_path = pre_xml_path
self.aug_image_save_path = aug_image_save_path
self.aug_xml_save_path = aug_xml_save_path
self.start_aug_id = start_aug_id
self.labels = labels
self.max_len = max_len
self.is_show = is_show
print(self.labels)
assert self.labels is not None, "labels is None!!!"
# 数据增强选项
# 数据增强选项
self.aug = A.Compose([
A.RandomBrightnessContrast(brightness_limit=0.3, contrast_limit=0.3, p=1),
A.GaussianBlur(p=0.7),
A.GaussNoise(p=0.7),
A.CLAHE(clip_limit=2.0, tile_grid_size=(4, 4), p=0.5), # 直方图均衡
A.Equalize(p=0.5), # 均衡图像直方图
A.OneOf([
# A.RGBShift(r_shift_limit=50, g_shift_limit=50, b_shift_limit=50, p=0.5),
# A.ChannelShuffle(p=0.3), # 随机排列通道
# A.ColorJitter(p=0.3), # 随机改变图像的亮度、对比度、饱和度、色调
# A.ChannelDropout(p=0.3), # 随机丢弃通道
], p=0.),
# A.Downscale(p=0.1), # 随机缩小和放大来降低图像质量
A.Emboss(p=0.2), # 压印输入图像并将结果与原始图像叠加
],
# voc: [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax] # 经过归一化
# min_area: 表示bbox占据的像素总个数, 当数据增强后, 若bbox小于这个值则从返回的bbox列表删除该bbox.
# min_visibility: 值域为[0,1], 如果增强后的bbox面积和增强前的bbox面积比值小于该值, 则删除该bbox
A.BboxParams(format='pascal_voc', min_area=0., min_visibility=0., label_fields=['category_id'])
)
print('--------------*--------------')
print("labels: ", self.labels)
if self.start_aug_id is None:
self.start_aug_id = len(os.listdir(self.pre_xml_path))
print("the start_aug_id is not set, default: len(images)", self.start_aug_id)
print('--------------*--------------')
def get_xml_data(self, xml_filename):
with open(os.path.join(self.pre_xml_path, xml_filename), 'r') as f:
tree = ET.parse(f)
root = tree.getroot()
image_name = tree.find('filename').text
size = root.find('size')
w = int(size.find('width').text)
h = int(size.find('height').text)
bboxes = []
cls_id_list = []
for obj in root.iter('object'):
# difficult = obj.find('difficult').text
difficult = obj.find('difficult').text
cls_name = obj.find('name').text # label
if cls_name not in LABELS or int(difficult) == 1:
continue
xml_box = obj.find('bndbox')
xmin = int(xml_box.find('xmin').text)
ymin = int(xml_box.find('ymin').text)
xmax = int(xml_box.find('xmax').text)
ymax = int(xml_box.find('ymax').text)
# 标注越界修正
if xmax > w:
xmax = w
if ymax > h:
ymax = h
bbox = [xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax]
bboxes.append(bbox)
cls_id_list.append(self.labels.index(cls_name))
# 读取图片
image = cv2.imread(os.path.join(self.pre_image_path, image_name))
return bboxes, cls_id_list, image, image_name
def aug_image(self):
xml_list = os.listdir(self.pre_xml_path)
cnt = self.start_aug_id
for xml in xml_list:
file_suffix = xml.split('.')[-1]
if file_suffix not in ['xml']:
continue
bboxes, cls_id_list, image, image_name = self.get_xml_data(xml)
anno_dict = {'image': image, 'bboxes': bboxes, 'category_id': cls_id_list}
# 获得增强后的数据 {"image", "bboxes", "category_id"}
augmented = self.aug(**anno_dict)
# 保存增强后的数据
flag = self.save_aug_data(augmented, image_name, cnt)
if flag:
cnt += 1
else:
continue
def save_aug_data(self, augmented, image_name, cnt):
aug_image = augmented['image']
aug_bboxes = augmented['bboxes']
aug_category_id = augmented['category_id']
# print(aug_bboxes)
# print(aug_category_id)
name = '0' * self.max_len
# 获取图片的后缀名
image_suffix = image_name.split(".")[-1]
# 未增强对应的xml文件名
pre_xml_name = image_name.replace(image_suffix, 'xml')
# 获取新的增强图像的文件名
cnt_str = str(cnt)
length = len(cnt_str)
new_image_name = name[:-length] + cnt_str + "." + image_suffix
# 获取新的增强xml文本的文件名
new_xml_name = new_image_name.replace(image_suffix, 'xml')
# 获取增强后的图片新的宽和高
new_image_height, new_image_width = aug_image.shape[:2]
# 深拷贝图片
aug_image_copy = aug_image.copy()
# 在对应的原始xml上进行修改, 获得增强后的xml文本
with open(os.path.join(self.pre_xml_path, pre_xml_name), 'r') as pre_xml:
aug_tree = ET.parse(pre_xml)
# 修改image_filename值
root = aug_tree.getroot()
aug_tree.find('filename').text = new_image_name
# 修改变换后的图片大小
size = root.find('size')
size.find('width').text = str(new_image_width)
size.find('height').text = str(new_image_height)
# 修改每一个标注框
for index, obj in enumerate(root.iter('object')):
obj.find('name').text = self.labels[aug_category_id[index]]
xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax = aug_bboxes[index]
xml_box = obj.find('bndbox')
xml_box.find('xmin').text = str(int(xmin))
xml_box.find('ymin').text = str(int(ymin))
xml_box.find('xmax').text = str(int(xmax))
xml_box.find('ymax').text = str(int(ymax))
if self.is_show:
tl = 2
text = f"{LABELS[aug_category_id[index]]}"
t_size = cv2.getTextSize(text, 0, fontScale=tl / 3, thickness=tl)[0]
cv2.rectangle(aug_image, (int(xmin), int(ymin) - 3),
(int(xmin) + t_size[0], int(ymin) - t_size[1] - 3),
(0, 0, 255), -1, cv2.LINE_AA) # filled
cv2.putText(aug_image, text, (int(xmin), int(ymin) - 2), 0, tl / 3, (255, 255, 255), tl,
cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.rectangle(aug_image, (int(xmin), int(ymin)), (int(xmax), int(ymax)), (255, 255, 0), 2)
if self.is_show:
cv2.imshow('aug_image_show', aug_image_copy)
# 按下s键保存增强，否则取消保存此次增强
key = cv2.waitKey(0)
if key & 0xff == ord('s'):
pass
else:
return False
# 保存增强后的图片
cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(self.aug_image_save_path, new_image_name), aug_image)
# 保存增强后的xml文件
tree = ET.ElementTree(root)
tree.write(os.path.join(self.aug_xml_save_path, new_xml_name))
return True
import os
import cv2
import albumentations as A
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
# 原始的xml路径和图片路径
PRE_IMAGE_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/VOC/images'
PRE_XML_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/VOC/labels'
# 增强后保存的xml路径和图片路径
AUG_SAVE_IMAGE_PATH ='/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/VOC/images'
AUG_SAVE_XML_PATH = '/home/aistudio/work/TestImage/VOC/labels'
# 标签列表
LABELS = ['zu', 'pai', 'lan']
aug = VOCAug(
pre_image_path=PRE_IMAGE_PATH,
pre_xml_path=PRE_XML_PATH,
aug_image_save_path=AUG_SAVE_IMAGE_PATH,
aug_xml_save_path=AUG_SAVE_XML_PATH,
start_aug_id=None,
labels=LABELS,
is_show=False,
)
aug.aug_image()
# cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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