代码片段----指针的写法、父类指针指向子类

#include <iostream>
#include <memory>

class animal
{
public:
	animal() = default;
	virtual ~animal() {}
	virtual void eat() { std::cout << "animal eat!"<<std::endl; }
};

class bird : public animal
{
public:
	bird() = default;
	virtual void eat() {std::cout<< "bird eat!" << std::endl;	}

};


int main()
{
	// 最老的 new / delete 父类指针指向子类
	//animal* p_animal;
	//p_animal = new bird;
	//p_animal->eat();
	//delete p_animal;

	// share_ptr / new
	//std::shared_ptr<animal> p_animal(new animal);
	//p_animal->eat();

	// share_ptr / make_ptr 调用自己
	//std::shared_ptr<animal> p_animal;
	//p_animal = std::make_shared<animal>();
	//p_animal->eat();

	// share_ptr / make_ptr 父类指针指向子类
	std::shared_ptr<animal> p_animal;
	p_animal = std::make_shared<bird>();
	p_animal->eat();

    return 0;
}