Delta3d框架学习--程序启动过程详解

一个Delta3d程序启动过程详解

一、初始化一个dtGame::GameApplication的实例，dtGame::GameApplication* app = new dtGame::GameApplication();

设置游戏库的名称，SetGameLibraryName("libname")；

调用app->Config("config.xml");Config内容如下：

//解析GameEntryPoint的dll，获取相关函数指针
dtUtil::LibrarySharingManager& lsm = dtUtil::LibrarySharingManager::GetInstance();
std::string libName = GetGameLibraryName();
mEntryPointLib = lsm.LoadSharedLibrary(libName);
dtUtil::LibrarySharingManager::LibraryHandle::SYMBOL_ADDRESS createAddr;
dtUtil::LibrarySharingManager::LibraryHandle::SYMBOL_ADDRESS destroyAddr;
createAddr = mEntryPointLib->FindSymbol("CreateGameEntryPoint");
destroyAddr = mEntryPointLib->FindSymbol("DestroyGameEntryPoint");
mCreateFunction  = reinterpret_cast<CreateEntryPointFn>(createAddr);
mDestroyFunction = reinterpret_cast<DestroyEntryPointFn>(destroyAddr);
//创建Aplication和GameManager
mApplication = mEntryPoint->CreateApplication(configFileName);
mGameManager = new dtGame::GameManager(*mApplication->GetScene());
//执行相关初始化
mEntryPoint->Initialize(*mApplication, mArgc, mArgv);
mApplication->Config();
mEntryPoint->OnStartup(*mApplication, *mGameManager);
//开始系统循环
dtCore::System::GetInstance().Start(); 

在GameEntryPoint中的OnStartUp函数中将相应的组件添加至游戏管理器GameManager中；

在dtCore::System中有一个定时的循环，在循环中发送相关的消息（System::MESSAGE_FRAME等），然后在dtABC::BaseABC中的OnMessage()中进行消息响应。

void BaseABC::OnMessage(MessageData* data)
{
   if (data->message == dtCore::System::MESSAGE_EVENT_TRAVERSAL)
   {
      EventTraversal(*static_cast<const double*>(data->userData));
   }
   else if (data->message == dtCore::System::MESSAGE_PRE_FRAME)
   {
      PreFrame(*static_cast<const double*>(data->userData));
   }
   else if (data->message == dtCore::System::MESSAGE_FRAME)
   {
      Frame(*static_cast<const double*>(data->userData));
   }
   else if (data->message == dtCore::System::MESSAGE_POST_FRAME)
   {
      PostFrame(*static_cast<const double*>(data->userData));
   }
   else if (data->message == dtCore::System::MESSAGE_PAUSE)
   {
      Pause(*static_cast<const double*>(data->userData));
   }
}

在Frame函数中进行模型的渲染

void Application::Frame(const double deltaSimTime)
{
   if(!mCompositeViewer->done())
   {
      bool singleThreaded = mCompositeViewer->getThreadingModel() == osgViewer::ViewerBase::SingleThreaded;


      //NOTE: The OSG frame() advances the clock and does three traversals, event, update, and render.
      //We are moving the event traversal to be its own message so we can reliably accept input during the
      //typical Delta3D update of PreFrame().  The only exception to this is that we need
      if(mFirstFrame)
      {

#ifndef MULTITHREAD_FIX_HACK_BREAKS_CEGUI
         dtCore::ObserverPtr<osgViewer::GraphicsWindow> gw;
         if (GetWindow() != NULL)
         {
            gw = GetWindow()->GetOsgViewerGraphicsWindow();
         }

         if (!singleThreaded && gw.valid() && gw->isRealized())
         {
            gw->releaseContext();
         }
#endif

         if (singleThreaded) { GetCompositeViewer()->setReleaseContextAtEndOfFrameHint(false); }
         mCompositeViewer->setUpThreading();
         mCompositeViewer->frame(dtCore::System::GetInstance().GetSimTimeSinceStartup());
         mFirstFrame = false;
      }

      // NOTE: The new version OSG (2.2) relies on absolute frame time
      // to update drawables; especially particle systems.
      // The time delta will be ignored here and the absolute simulation
      // time passed to the OSG scene updater.
      mCompositeViewer->advance(dtCore::System::GetInstance().GetSimTimeSinceStartup());
      mCompositeViewer->updateTraversal();
      mCompositeViewer->renderingTraversals();

   }
}