冰shader_写一个水材质与冰材质的shader

看图文吧,不能复制只能发图,

其实我也想写出来，让大家直接复制，就是没有办法只能截图了。

效果如下：

一个是水里的效果

一个是冰的效果

有相关开关

透明度图，其实是透明的物体折射，不透明的物体没有折射效果。就这个作用

算法主要从热浪材质再进行自我修改，使用自创的渲染法。不过这是手机用的效果一般，算法简单清明。

思维如下：

水就是一个costime与sintime的法图对向流动

冰是静态的冰效果，是法线求折射图。其实是一个假折，其实可以优化，做出深度感。日后更新

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分切线(下面是升级内容)

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多做两种效果,一种是冰下的混动,一种是水里的混动,冰内就是多加一个法线.

第二种水方法，就是混动，上面有点像热浪

这里再多加了冰内的混动

下是记忆的代码，因为公司源代码不能外流，我也没有办法，就随手再写了一个

Shader "NOrrr/my_distortion" {

Properties {

_NoiseTex ("Normal Texture", 2D) = "white"

{}

_MainTex ("(Alpha)A", 2D) = "white" {}

_Speed ("speed", range (0,3)) = 1

_WaterForce ("Water Force", range (0,0.1)) = 0.1

[KeywordEnum(Off,On)]_isWater("is water",float)=1

_Power("noWater Power",Range(0.01,2))=1

[KeywordEnum(Off,On)]_isWaterB("waterB",float)=1

[KeywordEnum(Off,On)]_isIceMov("Ice move",float)=1

_CtrlBWater("waterb ctrl",Vector)=(.01,0.01,5,5)

}

Category {

Tags { "Queue"="Transparent+1" "RenderType"="Transparent" }

Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha

AlphaTest Greater .01

Cull Back Lighting Off ZWrite Off

SubShader {

GrabPass {

Name "BASE"

Tags { "LightMode" = "Always" }

}

Pass {

Name "BASE"

Tags { "LightMode" = "Always" }

CGPROGRAM

#pragma vertex vert

#pragma fragment frag

#pragma fragmentoption ARB_precision_hint_fastest

#pragma multi_compile _ISWATER_OFF _ISWATER_ON

#pragma multi_compile _ISWATERB_OFF _ISWATERB_ON

#pragma multi_compile _ISICEMOV_OFF _ISICEMOV_ON

#include "UnityCG.cginc"

struct appdata_t {

float4 vertex : POSITION;

fixed4

color:COLOR;

float2 texcoord:

TEXCOORD0;

};

struct v2f {

float4 vertex : POSITION;

float4 uvgrab :

TEXCOORD0;

float2 uvmain :

TEXCOORD1;

};

float _WaterForce;

float _Speed;

float _Power;

float4 _NoiseTex_ST;

sampler2D _NoiseTex;

sampler2D _MainTex;

float4 _MainTex_ST;

sampler2D _GrabTexture;

float4 _CtrlBWater;

v2f vert (appdata_t v)

{

v2f o;

o.vertex = mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP, v.vertex);

#if UNITY_UV_STARTS_AT_TOP // Direct3D类似平台scale为-1；OpenGL类似平台为1。

float scale = -1.0;

#else

float scale = 1.0;

#endif

o.uvgrab.xy = (float2(o.vertex.x,

o.vertex.y * scale) + o.vertex.w) * 0.5;

o.uvgrab.zw = o.vertex.zw;

o.uvmain = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.texcoord, _MainTex);

return o;

}

half4 frag( v2f i ) :

COLOR

{

#if _ISWATER_ON

#if _ISWATERB_OFF

float2 tc2 =i.uvmain;

tc2.x+=_SinTime*_Speed;

tc2.y-=_CosTime*_Speed;

float4 wiggle=tex2D(_NoiseTex,tc2);

i.uvgrab.x-=wiggle.r*_WaterForce;

i.uvgrab.y+=wiggle.g*_WaterForce*1.5;

#endif

#if _ISWATERB_ON

float2 tc2=i.uvmain;

float time =_Time.y*_Speed;

float

xAngle=time+tc2.y*_CtrlBWater.y;

float

yAngle=time+tc2.x*_CtrlBWater.x;

#if _ISICEMOV_ON

float3 wiggle=UnpackNormal(tex2D(_NoiseTex,tc2);

float2 distortOffset=float2(sin(xAngle),sin(yAngle))*float2(_CtrlBWater.z,_CtrlBWater.w)+wiggle.rg;

#endif

#if _ISICEMOV_OFF

float2 distortOffset=float2(sin(xAngle),sin(yAngle))*float2(_CtrlBWater.z,_CtrlBWater.w);

#endif

//i.uvgragb.xy+=distortOffset;

#endif

#endif

#if _ISWATER_OFF

float3 wiggle=UnpackNormal(tex2D(_NoiseTex,i.uvmain))*_Power;

i.uvgrab.x+=wiggle.r;

i.uvgrab.y+=wiggle.g;

#endif

half4 myCol = tex2Dproj(_GrabTexture, UNITY_PROJ_COORD(i.uvgrab));

half4 tint = tex2D(_MainTex, i.uvmain);

return myCol * tint;

}

ENDCG

}//end pass

}//end subshader

SubShader {

Blend DstColor Zero

Pass {

Name "BASE"

SetTexture [_MainTex] { combine texture }

}

}

}

}

下面的sur shader的制作方法，相对于之前有很大的不同

Shader "MY_surDist" {

Properties {

_Color ("Main Color", Color) = (1,1,1,1)

_SpecColor ("Specular Color", Color) = (0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1)

_Shininess ("Shininess", Range (0.03, 1)) = 0.3

_MainTex ("Base (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}

_BumpMap ("Normalmap", 2D) = "bump" {}

_DistAmt ("Distortion", range (0,128)) = 10

}

SubShader {

GrabPass { }

Tags { "Queue"="Transparent" "IgnoreProjector"="True" "RenderType"="Opaque" }

LOD 200

CGPROGRAM

#pragma exclude_renderers gles

#pragma surface surf BlinnPhong vertex:vert

#include "UnityCG.cginc"

float4 _Color;

float _Shininess;

sampler2D _MainTex;

sampler2D _BumpMap;

sampler2D _GrabTexture;

float _DistAmt;

float4 _GrabTexture_TexelSize;

struct Input {

float2 uv_MainTex;

float2 uv_BumpMap;

float4 proj : TEXCOORD;

};

void vert (inout appdata_full v,out Input o) {

UNITY_INITIALIZE_OUTPUT(Input,o);

float4 oPos = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex);

#if UNITY_UV_STARTS_AT_TOP

float scale = -1.0;

#else

float scale = 1.0;

#endif

o.proj.xy = (float2(oPos.x, oPos.y*scale) + oPos.w) * 0.5;

o.proj.zw = oPos.zw;

}

void surf (Input IN, inout SurfaceOutput o) {

half3 nor = UnpackNormal(tex2D(_BumpMap, IN.uv_BumpMap));

float2 offset = nor * _DistAmt * _GrabTexture_TexelSize.xy;

IN.proj.xy = offset * IN.proj.z + IN.proj.xy;

half4 col = tex2Dproj( _GrabTexture, UNITY_PROJ_COORD(IN.proj));

half4 tex = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.uv_MainTex);

o.Albedo = tex.rgb * _Color.rgb * col.rgb;

o.Normal = nor.rgb;

o.Specular = _Shininess;

o.Gloss = tex.a;

o.Alpha = 1;

}

ENDCG

}

FallBack "Diffuse"

}