java读取pcie接口_如何在电路板上发现PCIe总线拓扑和插槽号？

PCI设备( endpoints )具有唯一的地址 . 这个地址有3个部分：

BusID

DeviceID

FunctionID

例如，总线3上的设备12的功能3以BDF概念写入： 03:0C.3 . 扩展的BDF表示法添加域(主要是0000)作为前缀： 0000:03:0c.3 .

Linux在 /sys/bus/pci/devices 中列出了这些设备

paebbels@debian8:~$ ll /sys/bus/pci/devices/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 .

drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 0 Aug 5 15:14 ..

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 0000:00:00.0 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.0

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 0000:00:01.0 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 0000:00:07.0 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:07.0

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 0000:00:07.1 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:07.1

...

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 19 11:44 0000:00:18.6 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:18.6