(Filed II仿真) 动态孔径
1. 动态孔径
f_number = focal_depth / aperture
f_number
,等于聚焦深度与孔径之比,是衡量聚焦强弱的物理量。动态孔径成像方法是保持换能器在发射和接收过程中,f_number
保持不变,这样,随着聚焦深度的增加,换能器被激励的孔径大小也相应递增,保持主瓣宽度的均匀性,使得图像保持较均匀的分辨率。
2. 仿真实例
利用聚焦换能器对散射点进行成像,固定f_number=1.5
动态孔径通过xdc_apodization
变迹实现:
%% 动态孔径
N_elem_active_rec = round(receive_focal_distance./(fn_receive*(element_width+kerf)));
N_pre_receive(ii) = ceil(N_elements/2 - N_elem_active_rec(ii)/2); % Number of element set to zero on the LEFT hand side of the apperture
N_post_receive(ii) = N_elements - N_pre_receive(ii) - N_elem_active_rec(ii); % Number of element set to zero on the RIGHT hand side of the apperture
xdc_apodization(receive_aperture, receive_focal_times, apo_matrix_receive);
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