c++ 解析txt格式的配置文件

背景：
使用配置文件方便修改参数，而不用代码重新编译。
YOLOv7 推理时可以使用用不同的模型，来到达到推理几路（BATCH_SIZE）视频，以及输入图片的大小的目的。

配置文件 yolov7.cfg 的内容，注意等号右边不要加引号

onnx_file=../configs/weights/yolov7_b4_320x320.onnx
engine_file=../configs/weights/yolov7_b4_320x320.trt
labels_file=../configs/labels/ls.names
BATCH_SIZE=4
nms_threshold=0.5
IMAGE_WIDTH=320
IMAGE_HEIGHT=320

主要函数 GetConfigStringValue：

std::string config_file = "../configs/yolov7.cfg";

static void GetConfigStringValue(const char* keyName, char* keyValue)
{
    char buff[150] = { 0 };
    FILE* file = fopen(config_file.c_str(), "r");
    while (fgets(buff, 100, file))
    {
        char* tempKeyName = strtok(buff, "=");
        if (!tempKeyName) continue;
        char* tempKeyValue = strtok(NULL, "=");

        if (!strcmp(tempKeyName, keyName))
            strcpy(keyValue, tempKeyValue);
    }
    fclose(file);
}

使用过程：

		char onnx_file[200] = { 0 };
        char engine_file[200] = { 0 };
        char labels_file[200] = { 0 };
        char nms_threshold[100] = { 0 };
        char BATCH_SIZE[100] = { 0 };
        char IMAGE_WIDTH[100] = { 0 };
        char IMAGE_HEIGHT[100] = { 0 };
        GetConfigStringValue("onnx_file",onnx_file);
        GetConfigStringValue("engine_file",engine_file);
        GetConfigStringValue("labels_file",labels_file);
        GetConfigStringValue("nms_threshold",nms_threshold);
        GetConfigStringValue("BATCH_SIZE",BATCH_SIZE);
        GetConfigStringValue("IMAGE_WIDTH",IMAGE_WIDTH);
        GetConfigStringValue("IMAGE_HEIGHT",IMAGE_HEIGHT);
        onnx_file[strlen(onnx_file) - 1] = 0;
        engine_file[strlen(engine_file) - 1] = 0;
        labels_file[strlen(labels_file) - 1] = 0;
        CONFIG config_v7; //结构体
       
        config_v7.nms_threshold = (float)atof(nms_threshold);
        config_v7.onnx_file = onnx_file;
        config_v7.engine_file = engine_file;
        config_v7.labels_file = labels_file;
        config_v7.BATCH_SIZE = atoi(BATCH_SIZE);
      
      	config_v7.IMAGE_WIDTH   = atoi(IMAGE_WIDTH);
        config_v7.IMAGE_HEIGHT  = atoi(IMAGE_HEIGHT);
       

补充：

	//字符
    char a = 'a';
    //char b =  "b"; Cannot initialize a variable of type 'char' with an lvalue of type 'const char [2]'
    std::cout << a << std::endl;
    //字符串其实就是字符数组
    //char c[] = {'a','b','c'}; //abc
    char c[] = {'a','b','c'};
    std::cout <<"c : "<< c << std::endl;
    cout << "c length :"<< sizeof(c) / sizeof(char) <<endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(c) / sizeof(char); ++i) {
        cout <<i<<"="<<c[i]<<"=" <<endl;
    }

    cout << "------------------------------" << endl;

    //这是C语言字符串的写法，末尾位置会有一个 \0  所以看起来它的长度是4
    char c1[] = "abc"; // <==> {'a','b','c','\0'} '\0' 没有实际意义，被看成字符串结束符
    cout << "c1="<<c1 <<endl;
    cout << "c1 length :"<< sizeof(c1) / sizeof(char) <<endl;

    for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(c1) / sizeof(char); ++i) {
        cout <<i<<"="<<c1[i]<<"=" <<endl;
    }