**udpcksum.h:2:18: fatal error: pcap.h: 没有那个文件或目录**

ubuntu 编译出错
１．udpcksum.h:2:18: fatal error: pcap.h: 没有那个文件或目录

安装库:

libpcap-1.9.1
libnet

执行以下命令:

sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install

２．编译出错

senddnsquery-libnet.c:31:40: error: ‘LIBNET_DNSV4_H’ undeclared (first use in this function)

修改如下

int					 packet_size = LIBNET_UDP_H + LIBNET_UDP_DNSV4_H + 24;

 ^
senddnsquery-libnet.c:44:12: error: too few arguments to function ‘libnet_build_dnsv4’

修改如下

dns_tag = libnet_build_dnsv4(LIBNET_UDP_DNSV4_H,
		1234 /* identification */,
		0x0100 /* flags: recursion desired */,
		1 /* # questions */, 	0 /* # answer RRs */,
		0 /* # authority RRs */, 0 /* # additional RRs */,
		(uint8_t *)qbuf /* query */, 24 /* length of query */, l, dns_tag);

３．定义结构体(如果需要的话)

struct ipovly {
    caddr_t ih_next, ih_prev;   /* for protocol sequence q‘s */
    u_char  ih_x1;          /* (unused) */
    u_char  ih_pr;                  //协议域
    short   ih_len;                 //这个相当于IP头部，len = data Len + udp HeaderLen + ip header
    struct  in_addr ih_src;     //源地址
    struct  in_addr ih_dst;     //目标地址
};

struct udpiphdr {
    struct ipovly ui_i;     //模仿IP的实现，会有很多便利
    struct udphdr ui_u;     /* udp header */
};

#define ui_next ui_i.ih_next
#define ui_prev ui_i.ih_prev
#define ui_x1 ui_i.ih_x1
#define ui_pr ui_i.ih_pr
#define ui_len ui_i.ih_len
#define ui_src ui_i.ih_src
#define ui_dst ui_i.ih_dst


#define ui_sport ui_u.uh_sport
#define ui_dport ui_u.uh_dport
#define ui_ulen ui_u.uh_ulen
#define ui_sum ui_u.uh_sum

4.没有libpcap.so.1文件错误

locate libpcap.so
将特定目录下的/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcap.so.1.7.4 添加到文件/etc/ld.so.conf.d

最终成功!!!！!!!