数据次序的统计
计算最小值
numpy.amin(a[, axis=None, out=None, keepdims=np._NoValue, initial=np._NoValue, where=np._NoValue])Return the minimum of an array or minimum along an axis.
计算最大值
numpy.amax(a[, axis=None, out=None, keepdims=np._NoValue, initial=np._NoValue, where=np._NoValue])Return the maximum of an array or maximum along an axis.
计算极差
numpy.ptp(a, axis=None, out=None, keepdims=np._NoValue) Range of values (maximum - minimum) along an axis. The name of the function comes from the acronym for ‘peak to peak’.
计算分位数
numpy.percentile(a, q, axis=None, out=None, overwrite_input=False, interpolation=‘linear’, keepdims=False) Compute the q-th percentile of the data along the specified axis. Returns the q-th percentile(s) of the array elements.
计算均值与方差
计算中位数
numpy.median(a, axis=None, out=None, overwrite_input=False, keepdims=False) Compute the median along the specified axis. Returns the median of the array elements.
计算平均值
numpy.mean(a[, axis=None, dtype=None, out=None, keepdims=np._NoValue)])Compute the arithmetic mean along the specified axis.
计算加权平均值
numpy.average(a[, axis=None, weights=None, returned=False])Compute the weighted average along the specified axis.
计算方差
numpy.var(a[, axis=None, dtype=None, out=None, ddof=0, keepdims=np._NoValue])Compute the variance along the specified axis.
计算标准差
numpy.std(a[, axis=None, dtype=None, out=None, ddof=0, keepdims=np._NoValue])Compute the standard deviation along the specified axis.
相关计算
计算协方差矩阵
numpy.cov(m, y=None, rowvar=True, bias=False, ddof=None, fweights=None,aweights=None) Estimate a covariance matrix, given data and weights.
计算相关系数
numpy.corrcoef(x, y=None, rowvar=True, bias=np._NoValue, ddof=np._NoValue) Return Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients.
直方图
numpy.digitize(x, bins, right=False)Return the indices of the bins to which each value in input array belongs.