先贴一下效果图:
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <math.h>
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
Mat src, dst;
//加载图像
src = imread("F:\\LX(OpenCV)\\ny1.bmp");
if (!src.data) {
printf("could not load image\n");
return -1;
}
//显示
namedWindow("input Image", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("input Image", src);
/*//掩膜操作逐像素操作
double t = getTickCount();
int rows = src.rows;
int cols = (src.cols - 1)*src.channels();
int offset = src.channels();
dst = Mat::zeros(src.size(), src.type());
for (int row = 1; row < (rows - 1); row++)
{
const uchar*previous = src.ptr<uchar>(row - 1);
const uchar*current = src.ptr<uchar>(row);
const uchar*next = src.ptr<uchar>(row + 1);
uchar*output = dst.ptr<uchar>(row);
for (int col = offset; col < cols; col++)
{
output[col]=saturate_cast<uchar>(5*current[col]-(current[col-offset]+current[col+offset]+previous[col]+next[col]));
}
}
namedWindow("output");
imshow("output", dst);
double timeconsume = (getTickCount() - t) / getTickFrequency();
printf("timeconsume:%.2f\n", timeconsume);*/
//直接调用函数操作
double t = getTickCount();
Mat kernel = (Mat_<char>(3, 3) << 0,-1,0,-1,5,-1,0,-1,0);
filter2D(src, dst, -1, kernel);
namedWindow("output");
imshow("output", dst);
double timeconsume = (getTickCount() - t) / getTickFrequency();
printf("timeconsume:%.2f\n", timeconsume);
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}