Unity 建立的3D物体 导成 Maya能识别的obj文件

Step1 建立核心脚本

在Assets里建Editor文件夹后，在其中创建脚本ObjExporter(它包含一个主类“ObjExporter”，一个辅助类“ObjExporterScript”，代码如下)

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

public class ObjExporterScript
{
    private static int StartIndex = 0;

    public static void Start()
    {
        StartIndex = 0;
    }
    public static void End()
    {
        StartIndex = 0;
    }


    public static string MeshToString(MeshFilter mf, Transform t)
    {
        Vector3 s = t.localScale;
        Vector3 p = t.localPosition;
        Quaternion r = t.localRotation;


        int numVertices = 0;
        Mesh m = mf.sharedMesh;
        if (!m)
        {
            return "####Error####";
        }
        Material[] mats = mf.GetComponent<Renderer>().sharedMaterials;

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        foreach (Vector3 vv in m.vertices)
        {
            Vector3 v = t.TransformPoint(vv);
            numVertices++;
            sb.Append(string.Format("v {0} {1} {2}\n", v.x, v.y, -v.z));
        }
        sb.Append("\n");
        foreach (Vector3 nn in m.normals)
        {
            Vector3 v = r * nn;
            sb.Append(string.Format("vn {0} {1} {2}\n", -v.x, -v.y, v.z));
        }
        sb.Append("\n");
        foreach (Vector3 v in m.uv)
        {
            sb.Append(string.Format("vt {0} {1}\n", v.x, v.y));
        }
        for (int material = 0; material < m.subMeshCount; material++)
        {
            sb.Append("\n");
            sb.Append("usemtl ").Append(mats[material].name).Append("\n");
            sb.Append("usemap ").Append(mats[material].name).Append("\n");

            int[] triangles = m.GetTriangles(material);
            for (int i = 0; i < triangles.Length; i += 3)
            {
                sb.Append(string.Format("f {0}/{0}/{0} {1}/{1}/{1} {2}/{2}/{2}\n",
                    triangles[i] + 1 + StartIndex, triangles[i + 1] + 1 + StartIndex, triangles[i + 2] + 1 + StartIndex));
            }
        }

        StartIndex += numVertices;
        return sb.ToString();
    }
}

public class ObjExporter : ScriptableObject
{
    [MenuItem("File/Export/Wavefront OBJ")]
    static void DoExportWSubmeshes()
    {
        DoExport(true);
    }

    [MenuItem("File/Export/Wavefront OBJ (No Submeshes)")]
    static void DoExportWOSubmeshes()
    {
        DoExport(false);
    }


    static void DoExport(bool makeSubmeshes)
    {
        if (Selection.gameObjects.Length == 0)
        {
            Debug.Log("Didn't Export Any Meshes; Nothing was selected!");
            return;
        }

        string meshName = Selection.gameObjects[0].name;
        string fileName = EditorUtility.SaveFilePanel("Export .obj file", "", meshName, "obj");

        ObjExporterScript.Start();

        StringBuilder meshString = new StringBuilder();

        meshString.Append("#" + meshName + ".obj"
                            + "\n#" + System.DateTime.Now.ToLongDateString()
                            + "\n#" + System.DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString()
                            + "\n#-------"
                            + "\n\n");

        Transform t = Selection.gameObjects[0].transform;

        Vector3 originalPosition = t.position;
        t.position = Vector3.zero;

        if (!makeSubmeshes)
        {
            meshString.Append("g ").Append(t.name).Append("\n");
        }
        meshString.Append(processTransform(t, makeSubmeshes));

        WriteToFile(meshString.ToString(), fileName);

        t.position = originalPosition;

        ObjExporterScript.End();
        Debug.Log("Exported Mesh: " + fileName);
    }

    static string processTransform(Transform t, bool makeSubmeshes)
    {
        StringBuilder meshString = new StringBuilder();

        meshString.Append("#" + t.name
                        + "\n#-------"
                        + "\n");

        if (makeSubmeshes)
        {
            meshString.Append("g ").Append(t.name).Append("\n");
        }

        MeshFilter mf = t.GetComponent<MeshFilter>();
        if (mf)
        {
            meshString.Append(ObjExporterScript.MeshToString(mf, t));
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < t.childCount; i++)
        {
            meshString.Append(processTransform(t.GetChild(i), makeSubmeshes));
        }

        return meshString.ToString();
    }

    static void WriteToFile(string s, string filename)
    {
        using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(filename))
        {
            sw.Write(s);
        }
    }
}

Step2 找到导出按钮

建好ObjExporter后，就会在File菜单下，出现导出按钮Export及它的两个选项

Step3 选中层级视图中要导出3D物体，点击导出按钮，如“Wavefront OBJ”（略）

后记

导出的.obj文件可能还有问题——模型的同事说，展开子项的话，可能把其中一些物体给展散架了——所以这篇帖子也只是给大家个参考，可能网上还有更好的办法，大家如果找到了，麻烦给推荐一下。