Unity3d下SendMessage、SendMessageUpwards、BroadcastMessage的区别与使用

Unity3d下SendMessage、SendMessageUpwards、BroadcastMessage的区别与使用

Unity提供了几种消息推送机制以方便多个物体间的消息传递与接收，分别是SendMessage、SendMessageUpwards、BroadcastMessage。

函数原型

三个函数的参数相似，都是方法名+方法的参数+额外信息选项组成。

public void SendMessage(string methodName, object value = null, SendMessageOptions options = SendMessageOptions.RequireReceiver);
    
public void SendMessageUpwards(string methodName, object value = null, SendMessageOptions options = SendMessageOptions.RequireReceiver);
    
public void BroadcastMessage(string methodName, object parameter = null, SendMessageOptions options = SendMessageOptions.RequireReceiver);

SendMessageOptions

1. SendMessageOptions.RequireReceiver //如果没有找到相应函数，会报错(默认是这个状态)
2. SendMessageOptions.DontRequireReceive