2017/Province_Java_B/3/承压计算

承压计算

X星球的高科技实验室中整齐地堆放着某批珍贵金属原料。

每块金属原料的外形、尺寸完全一致，但重量不同。
金属材料被严格地堆放成金字塔形。

	                             7 
	                            5 8 
	                           7 8 8 
	                          9 2 7 2 
	                         8 1 4 9 1 
	                        8 1 8 8 4 1 
	                       7 9 6 1 4 5 4 
	                      5 6 5 5 6 9 5 6 
	                     5 5 4 7 9 3 5 5 1 
	                    7 5 7 9 7 4 7 3 3 1 
	                   4 6 4 5 5 8 8 3 2 4 3 
	                  1 1 3 3 1 6 6 5 5 4 4 2 
	                 9 9 9 2 1 9 1 9 2 9 5 7 9 
	                4 3 3 7 7 9 3 6 1 3 8 8 3 7 
	               3 6 8 1 5 3 9 5 8 3 8 1 8 3 3 
	              8 3 2 3 3 5 5 8 5 4 2 8 6 7 6 9 
	             8 1 8 1 8 4 6 2 2 1 7 9 4 2 3 3 4 
	            2 8 4 2 2 9 9 2 8 3 4 9 6 3 9 4 6 9 
	           7 9 7 4 9 7 6 6 2 8 9 4 1 8 1 7 2 1 6 
	          9 2 8 6 4 2 7 9 5 4 1 2 5 1 7 3 9 8 3 3 
	         5 2 1 6 7 9 3 2 8 9 5 5 6 6 6 2 1 8 7 9 9 
	        6 7 1 8 8 7 5 3 6 5 4 7 3 4 6 7 8 1 3 2 7 4 
	       2 2 6 3 5 3 4 9 2 4 5 7 6 6 3 2 7 2 4 8 5 5 4 
	      7 4 4 5 8 3 3 8 1 8 6 3 2 1 6 2 6 4 6 3 8 2 9 6 
	     1 2 4 1 3 3 5 3 4 9 6 3 8 6 5 9 1 5 3 2 6 8 8 5 3 
	    2 2 7 9 3 3 2 8 6 9 8 4 4 9 5 8 2 6 3 4 8 4 9 3 8 8 
	   7 7 7 9 7 5 2 7 9 2 5 1 9 2 6 5 3 9 3 5 7 3 5 4 2 8 9 
	  7 7 6 6 8 7 5 5 8 2 4 7 7 4 7 2 6 9 2 1 8 2 9 8 5 7 3 6 
	 5 9 4 5 5 7 5 5 6 3 5 3 9 5 8 9 5 4 1 2 6 1 4 3 5 3 2 4 1 
	X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 

其中的数字代表金属块的重量（计量单位较大）。
最下一层的X代表30台极高精度的电子秤。

假设每块原料的重量都十分精确地平均落在下方的两个金属块上，
最后，所有的金属块的重量都严格精确地平分落在最底层的电子秤上。
电子秤的计量单位很小，所以显示的数字很大。

工作人员发现，其中读数最小的电子秤的示数为：2086458231

请你推算出：读数最大的电子秤的示数为多少？

注意：需要提交的是一个整数，不要填写任何多余的内容。

Ideas

这题啥也没有，就是把上一层的重量均匀的加到下一层，最后做个转换就可以了。

代码

C++

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
double num[30][30]={
{7,0},
{5,8,0},
{7,8,8,0},
{9,2,7,2,0},
{8,1,4,9,1,0},
{8,1,8,8,4,1,0},
{7,9,6,1,4,5,4,0},
{5,6,5,5,6,9,5,6,0},
{5,5,4,7,9,3,5,5,1,0},
{7,5,7,9,7,4,7,3,3,1,0},
{4,6,4,5,5,8,8,3,2,4,3,0},
{1,1,3,3,1,6,6,5,5,4,4,2,0},
{9,9,9,2,1,9,1,9,2,9,5,7,9,0},
{4,3,3,7,7,9,3,6,1,3,8,8,3,7,0},
{3,6,8,1,5,3,9,5,8,3,8,1,8,3,3,0},
{8,3,2,3,3,5,5,8,5,4,2,8,6,7,6,9,0},
{8,1,8,1,8,4,6,2,2,1,7,9,4,2,3,3,4,0},
{2,8,4,2,2,9,9,2,8,3,4,9,6,3,9,4,6,9,0},
{7,9,7,4,9,7,6,6,2,8,9,4,1,8,1,7,2,1,6,0},
{9,2,8,6,4,2,7,9,5,4,1,2,5,1,7,3,9,8,3,3,0},
{5,2,1,6,7,9,3,2,8,9,5,5,6,6,6,2,1,8,7,9,9,0},
{6,7,1,8,8,7,5,3,6,5,4,7,3,4,6,7,8,1,3,2,7,4,0},
{2,2,6,3,5,3,4,9,2,4,5,7,6,6,3,2,7,2,4,8,5,5,4,0},
{7,4,4,5,8,3,3,8,1,8,6,3,2,1,6,2,6,4,6,3,8,2,9,6,0},
{1,2,4,1,3,3,5,3,4,9,6,3,8,6,5,9,1,5,3,2,6,8,8,5,3,0},
{2,2,7,9,3,3,2,8,6,9,8,4,4,9,5,8,2,6,3,4,8,4,9,3,8,8,0},
{7,7,7,9,7,5,2,7,9,2,5,1,9,2,6,5,3,9,3,5,7,3,5,4,2,8,9,0},
{7,7,6,6,8,7,5,5,8,2,4,7,7,4,7,2,6,9,2,1,8,2,9,8,5,7,3,6,0},
{5,9,4,5,5,7,5,5,6,3,5,3,9,5,8,9,5,4,1,2,6,1,4,3,5,3,2,4,1,0},
};
int main()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 29; ++i) {
        for (int j = 0; j <= i; ++j) {
            double x=num[i][j]/2;
            num[i+1][j]+=x;
            num[i+1][j+1]+=x;
//            cout<<num[i][j];
        }
//        cout<<endl;
    }
    double min=num[29][0],max=num[29][0];
    for (int k = 0; k < 30; ++k) {
        if (num[29][k]>max) max=num[29][k];
        if (num[29][k]<min) min=num[29][k];
//        cout<<num[29][k]<<' '<<endl;
    }
    printf("%.2lf",2086458231/min*max);
//    cout<<2086458231/min*max<<endl;
    return 0;
}//72665192664.00

Python

if __name__ == '__main__':
    weights = [
        [7],
        [5, 8],
        [7, 8, 8],
        [9, 2, 7, 2],
        [8, 1, 4, 9, 1],
        [8, 1, 8, 8, 4, 1],
        [7, 9, 6, 1, 4, 5, 4],
        [5, 6, 5, 5, 6, 9, 5, 6],
        [5, 5, 4, 7, 9, 3, 5, 5, 1],
        [7, 5, 7, 9, 7, 4, 7, 3, 3, 1],
        [4, 6, 4, 5, 5, 8, 8, 3, 2, 4, 3],
        [1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 6, 6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 2],
        [9, 9, 9, 2, 1, 9, 1, 9, 2, 9, 5, 7, 9],
        [4, 3, 3, 7, 7, 9, 3, 6, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 7],
        [3, 6, 8, 1, 5, 3, 9, 5, 8, 3, 8, 1, 8, 3, 3],
        [8, 3, 2, 3, 3, 5, 5, 8, 5, 4, 2, 8, 6, 7, 6, 9],
        [8, 1, 8, 1, 8, 4, 6, 2, 2, 1, 7, 9, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4],
        [2, 8, 4, 2, 2, 9, 9, 2, 8, 3, 4, 9, 6, 3, 9, 4, 6, 9],
        [7, 9, 7, 4, 9, 7, 6, 6, 2, 8, 9, 4, 1, 8, 1, 7, 2, 1, 6],
        [9, 2, 8, 6, 4, 2, 7, 9, 5, 4, 1, 2, 5, 1, 7, 3, 9, 8, 3, 3],
        [5, 2, 1, 6, 7, 9, 3, 2, 8, 9, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 2, 1, 8, 7, 9, 9],
        [6, 7, 1, 8, 8, 7, 5, 3, 6, 5, 4, 7, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 1, 3, 2, 7, 4],
        [2, 2, 6, 3, 5, 3, 4, 9, 2, 4, 5, 7, 6, 6, 3, 2, 7, 2, 4, 8, 5, 5, 4],
        [7, 4, 4, 5, 8, 3, 3, 8, 1, 8, 6, 3, 2, 1, 6, 2, 6, 4, 6, 3, 8, 2, 9, 6],
        [1, 2, 4, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3, 4, 9, 6, 3, 8, 6, 5, 9, 1, 5, 3, 2, 6, 8, 8, 5, 3],
        [2, 2, 7, 9, 3, 3, 2, 8, 6, 9, 8, 4, 4, 9, 5, 8, 2, 6, 3, 4, 8, 4, 9, 3, 8, 8],
        [7, 7, 7, 9, 7, 5, 2, 7, 9, 2, 5, 1, 9, 2, 6, 5, 3, 9, 3, 5, 7, 3, 5, 4, 2, 8, 9],
        [7, 7, 6, 6, 8, 7, 5, 5, 8, 2, 4, 7, 7, 4, 7, 2, 6, 9, 2, 1, 8, 2, 9, 8, 5, 7, 3, 6],
        [5, 9, 4, 5, 5, 7, 5, 5, 6, 3, 5, 3, 9, 5, 8, 9, 5, 4, 1, 2, 6, 1, 4, 3, 5, 3, 2, 4, 1],
        [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
    ]
    for i in range(len(weights) - 1):
        for j in range(len(weights[i])):
            weights[i + 1][j] += weights[i][j] / 2
            weights[i + 1][j + 1] += weights[i][j] / 2
    minNum, maxNum = min(weights[-1]), max(weights[-1])
    print(maxNum * 2086458231 / minNum)