opencv3编程入门毛星云（第五章节5.2）

5.2ROI区域图像叠加：

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
#include<iostream>
bool ROI_AddImage();
int main()
{
	system("color 5E");
	if (ROI_AddImage())
	{cout << "ROI_AddImage" << "运行成功！" << endl; }
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}
bool ROI_AddImage()
{
	Mat srcImage1 = imread("dch.jpg");
	Mat logoImage = imread("wxr.jpg");
	if (!srcImage1.data){
		printf("读取错误！\n");
		return false;
	}
	if (!logoImage.data){
		printf("读取错误！\n");
		return false;
	}
	cout << srcImage1.rows << "srcImage1 row" << endl;
	cout << srcImage1.cols << "srcImage1 col" << endl;
	cout << logoImage.rows << "logoImage row" << endl;
	cout << logoImage.rows << "logoImage row" << endl;
	Mat imageROI = srcImage1(Range(0, 0 + logoImage.rows),
		Range(0, 0 + logoImage.cols));
	Mat mask = imread("wxr.jpg", 0);
	logoImage.copyTo(imageROI, mask);
	/*首先对于openCv中copyTo()的用法有以下两种：
image.copyTo(imageROI)。作用是把image的内容复制粘贴到imageROI上；
image.copyTo(imageROI，mask)。 作用是把mask和image重叠以后把mask中像素值为0（black）的点对应的image中的点变为透明，而保留其他点
*/
	namedWindow("叠加窗口");
	imshow("叠加窗口", srcImage1);
	return true;
}

程序执行结果如图;

5.2.3图片的线性混合操作：

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
#include<iostream>
bool LinearBlending();
int main()
{
	system("color 5E");
	if (LinearBlending())
	{cout << "LinearBlending" << "运行成功！" << endl; }
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}
bool LinearBlending()
{
	double alphaValue = 0.7;
	double betaValue;
	Mat srcImage1, srcImage2, dstImage;
	 srcImage1 = imread("dch.jpg");
	 srcImage2 = imread("10.jpg");
	if (!srcImage1.data){
		printf("读取错误！\n");
		return false;
	}
	if (!srcImage2.data){
		printf("读取错误！\n");
		return false;
	}
	cout << srcImage1.rows << "srcImage1 row" << endl;
	cout << srcImage1.cols << "srcImage1 col" << endl;
	cout << srcImage2.rows << "logoImage row" << endl;
	cout << srcImage2.rows << "logoImage row" << endl;
	betaValue = (1.0 - alphaValue);
	addWeighted(srcImage1, alphaValue, srcImage2, betaValue, 0.0, dstImage);
	namedWindow("叠加窗口");
	imshow("叠加窗口", dstImage);
	imwrite("e.jpg", dstImage);
}

程序执行前图片：


程序执行结果如图：