31 Using struct for Simple Types

学习用C++开发你的第一个游戏（英文）

// FBullCowGame.h
#pragma once
# include <string>

using FString = std::string;
using int32 = int;

// all values intialised to zero
struct BullCowCount
{
	int32 Bulls = 0;
	int32 Cows = 0;
};

class FBullCowGame {
public:
	FBullCowGame();	// constructor

	int32 GetMaxTries() const;
	int32 GetCurrentTry() const;
	bool IsGameWon() const;

	void Reset(); //ToDo make a more rich return value.
	bool CheckGuessValidity(FString); // ToDo make a more rich return value.
	BullCowCount SubmitGuess(FString);

	// Please try and ignore this and focus on the interface above
private:
	// see constructor for initialisation
	int MyCurrentTry;
	int32 MyMaxTries;
	FString MyHiddenWord;
};

// FBullCowGame.cpp
#include "FBullCowGame.h"

using int32 = int;

void FBullCowGame::Reset()
{
	constexpr int MAX_TRIES = 8;
	MyCurrentTry = 1;
	MyMaxTries = MAX_TRIES;

	const FString HIIDEN_WORD = "planet";
	MyHiddenWord = HIIDEN_WORD;
	return;
}

// receives a VALID guess, incriments turn, and returns count
BullCowCount FBullCowGame::SubmitGuess(FString)
{
	// incriment the turn number
	MyCurrentTry++;

	// setup a return variable
	BullCowCount BullCowCount;

	// loop through all letters in the guess
		// copare letter aginst the hidden word
	return BullCowCount;
}

FBullCowGame::FBullCowGame()
{
	Reset();
}

int32 FBullCowGame::GetMaxTries() const
{
	return MyMaxTries;
}

int32 FBullCowGame::GetCurrentTry() const
{
	return MyCurrentTry;
}

bool FBullCowGame::IsGameWon() const
{
	return false;
}

bool FBullCowGame::CheckGuessValidity(std::string)
{
	return false;
}