随机配置学习机(Stochastic Configuration Machines)

好用的工业数据建模工具来啦！Dianhui Wang 和 Matthew J. Felicetti于2023年8月25日提出随机配置学习机(Stochastic Configuration Machines)，研究成果已发表在arXiv上，快快学习起来！

原文链接：

https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13570

PDF：

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.13570.pdf

文章摘要（翻译）： 在工业人工智能（IAI）中，神经网络发挥着关键作用，人们对具有理想精度的实时预测建模寄予厚望。工业人工智能中的神经网络需要强大的高性能计算设备来处理大量浮点数据。Dianhui Wang 和 Matthew J. Felicetti在随机配置网络（SCNs）的基础上，提出了一种新的随机学习器模型，即随机配置学习机（SCMs），强调有效建模和节省数据量，对工业应用非常有用和有价值。与二值化实现的 SCN 和随机向量函数链（RVFL）网相比，SCM 的模型存储空间可大幅压缩，同时保持良好的预测性能。除了SCM学习模型的架构及其学习算法，作为研究的重要部分，他们还通过分析模型的复杂性，为SCM的学习能力提供了理论依据。他们对一些公开数据集和三个工业应用案例进行了实验研究。结果表明，SCM在处理工业数据分析方面具有巨大潜力。

Abstract： Real-time predictive modelling with desired accuracy is highly expected in industrial artificial intelligence (IAI), where neural networks play a key role. Neural networks in IAI require powerful, high-performance computing devices to operate a large number of floating point data. Based on stochastic configuration networks (SCNs), this paper proposes a new randomized learner model, termed stochastic configuration machines (SCMs), to stress effective modelling and data size saving that are useful and valuable for industrial applications. Compared to SCNs and random vector functional-link (RVFL) nets with binarized implementation, the model storage of SCMs can be significantly compressed while retaining favourable prediction performance. Besides the architecture of the SCM learner model and its learning algorithm, as an important part of this contribution, we also provide a theoretical basis on the learning capacity of SCMs by analysing the model's complexity. Experimental studies are carried out over some benchmark datasets and three industrial applications. The results demonstrate that SCM has great potential for dealing with industrial data analytics.