c++ 在类的继承当中，友元函数访问权限问题

最近在准备考研，专业课中涉及到一些c++知识，就此总结。

结论：在类的继承当中，友元函数的访问权限与本类保持一致。

程序如下：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
/*
结论：
在类的继承当中，友元函数的访问权限与本类保持一致。
*/

void son_friend() ;
void father_friend();
class father {
	public:
		father() {};
		friend void father_friend();
		static	int father_public;
	protected:
		static	int father_protected;
	private:
		static	int father_private;
};


class son: public father {
	public:
		son() {};
		friend void son_friend();
		void vest() {
			cout << father_public << endl;
			cout << father_protected << endl;
			//	cout << father_private << endl;//无权访问
		}

		static int son_public ;
	protected:
		static int son_protected;
	private:
		static int son_private ;
};

void son_friend() {
//尝试子函数权限
	cout << son::son_public << endl;
	cout << son::son_protected << endl;
	cout << son::son_private << endl;
//尝试基函数权限
	cout << father::father_public << endl;
	cout << father::father_protected << endl;
//	cout << father::father_private << endl;//无权访问（权限与子类保持一致）
}

void father_friend() {
//尝试子函数权限
	cout << son::son_public << endl;
//	cout << son::son_protected << endl;//无权访问（权限与基类保持一致）
//	cout << son::son_private << endl;//无权访问（权限与基类保持一致）
//尝试基函数权限
	cout << father::father_public << endl;
	cout << father::father_protected << endl;
	cout << father::father_private << endl;
}

int father::father_public = 1;
int father::father_protected = 2;
int father::father_private = 3;
int son::son_public = 4;
int son::son_protected = 5;
int son::son_private = 6;

int main() {
	son_friend();
	father_friend();

	return 0;

}