牛客网项目---2.8.统一处理异常

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在controller包下新建advice包并创建处理异常类 

import com.nowcoder.community.util.CommunityUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@ControllerAdvice(annotations = Controller.class)
public class ExceptionAdvice {

    private static final Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExceptionAdvice.class);

    @ExceptionHandler({Exception.class})
    public void handleException(Exception e, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        logger.error("服务器发生异常："+e.getMessage());
        for (StackTraceElement stackTraceElement : e.getStackTrace()) {
            logger.error(stackTraceElement.toString());
        }

        String header = request.getHeader("x-requested-with");
        if ("XMLHttpRequest".equals(header)){
            response.setContentType("application/plain;charset=utf-8");
            PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
            writer.write(CommunityUtil.getJSONString(1,"服务器异常!"));
        }
        else {
            response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/error");
        }
    }
}

写一个跳转到处理页面的controller，这里在HomeController里写 

@GetMapping("/error")
public String getErrorPage(){
    return "/error/500";
}