Python 在灰度图上采样像素点(从图像中心点每隔10°发射一条射线，射线上采样10个点)，将结果保存到Excel

代码如下：

import os
import cv2
import math
from math import sqrt
import numpy
import matplotlib
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import xlwt
import xlrd
import openpyxl
from PIL import Image
import matplotlib.image as mpimg

workbook = openpyxl.Workbook()
sheet = workbook.active

t = 0  #行

#图片文件夹路径
folder_path = 'C:/Tianyu/AAV/cut_imgs_partial'

for filename in os.listdir(folder_path):

    # 读每张图像
    img = cv2.imread(f'C:/Tianyu/AAV/cut_imgs/{filename}', 0)
    img_1 = cv2.resize(img, (76,76))
    h = img_1.shape[0]
    w = img_1.shape[1]

    x0 = round(w / 2)
    y0 = round(h / 2)

    if w > h:
        R = math.floor(h / 2) - 1
    else:
        R = math.floor(w / 2) - 1

    a = 36 #分成几等分
    t = t + 1
    s = 1
    #每张图片上10个圆
    for i in range(0,10):
        e = R-round(i*R/10)  #等分圆的半径
        #每个圆36等分
        for n in range(1,a+1):
            xx = math.floor(e*np.cos(2*np.pi*(n-1)/a)) + x0 # 坐标
            yy = math.floor(e*np.sin(2*np.pi*(n-1)/a)) + y0

            #打印灰度值
            # print(img_1[xx][yy])
            #列数
            s = s + 1
            sheet.cell(row=t, column = s, value = img_1[xx][yy])
    #打印文件名
    print(f"{filename}")
    sheet.cell(row=t, column = 1, value = f'{filename}')

#Excel保存路径
workbook.save('C:/Tianyu/AAV/内切圆统计/内切圆-partial/内切圆（36×10采样）-Partial.xlsx')