ARM开发实验

stm32的简单程序的编译

打开keil uVision5
新建一个工程Test

选择STM32芯片
设置环境

创建一个空文件，命名为main.c

粘贴以下代码并运行
//宏定义，用于存放stm32寄存器映射
#define PERIPH_BASE ((unsigned int)0x40000000)//AHB
#define APB2PERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000)
#define GPIOA_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
//GPIOA_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x0800=0x40010800，该地址为GPIOA的基地址
#define GPIOB_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
//GPIOB_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x0C00=0x40010C00，该地址为GPIOB的基地址
#define GPIOC_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
//GPIOC_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x1000=0x40011000，该地址为GPIOC的基地址
#define GPIOD_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
//GPIOD_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x1400=0x40011400，该地址为GPIOD的基地址
#define GPIOE_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1800)
//GPIOE_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x0800=0x40011800，该地址为GPIOE的基地址
#define GPIOF_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1C00)
//GPIOF_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x0800=0x40011C00，该地址为GPIOF的基地址
#define GPIOG_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x2000)
//GPIOG_BASE=0x40000000+0x10000+0x0800=0x40012000，该地址为GPIOG的基地址
#define GPIOA_ODR_Addr (GPIOA_BASE+12) //0x4001080C
#define GPIOB_ODR_Addr (GPIOB_BASE+12) //0x40010C0C
#define GPIOC_ODR_Addr (GPIOC_BASE+12) //0x4001100C
#define GPIOD_ODR_Addr (GPIOD_BASE+12) //0x4001140C
#define GPIOE_ODR_Addr (GPIOE_BASE+12) //0x4001180C
#define GPIOF_ODR_Addr (GPIOF_BASE+12) //0x40011A0C
#define GPIOG_ODR_Addr (GPIOG_BASE+12) //0x40011E0C

#define BITBAND(addr, bitnum) ((addr & 0xF0000000)+0x2000000+((addr &0xFFFFF)<<5)+(bitnum<<2))
#define MEM_ADDR(addr) *((volatile unsigned long *)(addr))

#define LED0 MEM_ADDR(BITBAND(GPIOA_ODR_Addr,8))
//#define LED0 *((volatile unsigned long *)(0x422101a0)) //PA8
//定义typedef类型别名
typedef struct
{
volatile unsigned int CR;
volatile unsigned int CFGR;
volatile unsigned int CIR;
volatile unsigned int APB2RSTR;
volatile unsigned int APB1RSTR;
volatile unsigned int AHBENR;
volatile unsigned int APB2ENR;
volatile unsigned int APB1ENR;
volatile unsigned int BDCR;
volatile unsigned int CSR;
} RCC_TypeDef;

#define RCC ((RCC_TypeDef *)0x40021000)
//定义typedef类型别名
typedef struct
{
volatile unsigned int CRL;
volatile unsigned int CRH;
volatile unsigned int IDR;
volatile unsigned int ODR;
volatile unsigned int BSRR;
volatile unsigned int BRR;
volatile unsigned int LCKR;
} GPIO_TypeDef;
//GPIOA指向地址GPIOA_BASE,GPIOA_BASE地址存放的数据类型为GPIO_TypeDef
#define GPIOA ((GPIO_TypeDef *)GPIOA_BASE)

void LEDInit( void )
{
RCC->APB2ENR|=1<<2; //GPIOA 时钟开启
GPIOA->CRH&=0XFFFFFFF0;
GPIOA->CRH|=0X00000003;
}

//粗略延时
void Delay_ms( volatile unsigned int t)
{
unsigned int i,n;
for (n=0;n<t;n++)
for (i=0;i<800;i++);
}

int main(void)
{
LEDInit();
while (1)
{
LED0=0;//LED熄灭
Delay_ms(500);//延时时间
LED0=1;//LED亮
Delay_ms(500);//延时时间
}
}

右击Source Group 1添加进工程

运行无错误

熟悉Proteus 电路仿真软件，完成一个 51程序设计和仿真

新建一个工程
选择一个51芯片

对该工程文件设置，输出.hex文件
再次新建文件.c文件

并粘贴以下代码
#include <reg51.h>

void delayms(unsigned int m) //延时程序
{
unsigned int a,b;
for(a=0; a<m; a++)
for(b=0; b<120; b++);
}

unsigned int a[]={0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F};//分别显示0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

void main (void)
{
unsigned char n;
//定义初始化
while(1)
{
for(n=0; n<10; n++) //0-9循环显示
{
P0 = a[n]; //数码管输出
delayms(500);
}
}
}
打开Proteus软件
按照下图进行连接并运行

文章参考自
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45148589/article/details/108963074
对此表示感谢！