蓝桥杯之串口进阶

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 20:50:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 20:50:33 发布

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分类专栏： study 文章标签：单片机蓝桥杯学习 51单片机

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_55114014/article/details/123316957

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1.上电后向上位机发送：Welcome to my system!

#include "reg52.h"
sfr AUXR=0x8e;
unsigned char urdat;
void Init_Hc138(int n)    //译码器选择
{
  switch (n)
    {
			 case 0:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0x00;
                break;              //什么都不选
       case 4:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0x80;
                break;              //让Y4输出低电平
       case 5:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xa0;
                break;              //让Y5输出低电平
       case 6:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xc0;
                break;              //让Y6输出低电平
       case 7:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xe0;
                break;              //让Y7输出低电平
    }
}
 
void Output_P0(unsigned char channel,unsigned char dat)
{
  Init_Hc138(channel);
  P0=dat;             //P0口输出数据
}

void delay(int n)
 
{
	while(n--)
	{}
 
}

//========================定时器0
void init_uart()
{
	TMOD=0x20;
	TH1=0xfd;
	TL1=0xfd;
	
	TR1=1;
	
	SCON=0x50;
	AUXR=0x00;
	
	ES=1;
	EA=1;
	
}
void sendbyte(unsigned char dat)
{
	SBUF=dat;
	while(TI==0);
	TI=0;
}

void sendstring(unsigned char *str)
{
	while(*str!='\0')
	sendbyte(*str++);
}
void service_uart()  interrupt 4
{
	if(RI==1)
	{
		RI=0;
		urdat=SBUF;
		
	}
	
}


//========================

void working()
{
	if (urdat!=0x00)
	{
		switch(urdat & 0xf0)
		{
			case 0xa0:
				Output_P0(4,~(0x0f&urdat));
			urdat=0x00;
				break;
			case 0xb0:
				Output_P0(4,~((0x0f&urdat)<<4));
			urdat=0x00;
				break;
			
			case 0xc0:
				sendstring("The system is running!\r\n");
			urdat=0x00;
			Output_P0(4,0xff);
				break;
			default:
				sendstring("ERROR!\r\n");
			urdat=0x00;
			Output_P0(4,0xff);
		}
	}
}


void Initsystem()     //关闭无关设备
{
	  Output_P0(4,0xff);
    Output_P0(5,0x00);
	  Output_P0(0,0x00);
}
void main()
{
	
	Initsystem();
	init_uart();
	sendstring("Welcome to my system!\r\n");

		while(1)
	{
		working();
	}
}