目录
教育类：
1.basic sicences：基础学科
2.applied science：应用学科
3.distance education（tele-education）：远程教育
4.compulsory course：必修课
5.optional course：选修课
6.versatile：全面发展的，多才多艺的
7.scope of knowledge：知识面
8.multimedia teaching：多媒体教学
9.solid professional working experience：扎实的职业工作经验
10.exam-oriented education：应试教育
11.education for all-round development：全面发展教育
12.fake diplomas：假文凭
13.quality-oriented education：素质教育
14.rote learning：死记硬背
15.student-oriented education：以学生为主体的教育
16.bias of culture：文化偏见
17.mainstream culture：主流文化
18.upbringing（parenting）：家庭教育
19.acquire knowledge：获取知识
20.impart（inculcate） knowledge：传授知识
21.shape（mould）one's character：塑造性格
22.evaluate teacher's performance：评价老师的教学
23.non-academic affairs：与学习无关的事情
24.corporal punishment：体罚
25.tuitiom fee：学费
26.individual tutorship：个人辅导
27.maintain/disrupt classroom order：维护/扰乱课堂秩序
28.generation gap：代沟
29.indulge in：沉溺于...
30.play truant：逃课
31.the hardness and bitterness of life：生活的艰辛和苦难
32.appropriate advice and guidance：恰当的建议和指导
33.cultivate independence：培养独立性
34.a good habit of frugality：节约的好习惯
35.distinguish right from wrong：辨别是非
36.shoulder the responsibility：承担责任
37.go astray：误入歧途
38.violate social conventions and laws：违反社会习俗和法律
39.cast a shadow on one's heart：在心中留下阴影
40.interpersonal skills：交往的技巧
41.formative years：性格成型期
42.physically and emotionally immature：身心不成熟
43.a sense of superiority：优越感
44.socially adaptable：能适应社会的
45.exert a negative impact on：产生消极的影响
46.juvenile crime：青少年犯罪
47.a sense of belongings：归属感
48.qualified and experienced teachers：称职、有经验的老师
49.first class teaching facilities：一流的教学设施
50.be prone to do：容易做某事
51.education reform：教育改革
52.parents'supervision：父母的管教
53.family attachment：家庭归属感
54.alienation of affection：感情疏远
55.unwholesome lifestyle：不健康的生活方式
56.exchanges of feelings：感情交流
57.instill high moral values：灌输高尚的道德观
58.theoretical knowledge：理论知识
环境类：
1.human activities：人类活动
2.city dwellers：城市居民
3.traffic congestion：交通堵塞
4.disposable products：一次性用品
5.litter collecition and disposal：垃圾收集和处理
6.greenhouse effect：温室效应
7.sand storm：沙尘暴
8. ban on palstic bags：禁塑令
9.maintain the ecological balance：维持生态平衡
10.environmentally conscious：有环保意识的
11.a natural evolutionary process：自然进化过程
12.short-term profit：短期利益
13.fossil fuels：化石燃料
14.sewage：污水
15.gasoline：汽油
16.alternative energy：可供选择的能源
17.on the verge of extinction/border on extinction/in imminent danger of extinction(dying out)：濒临灭绝
18.ozone layer：臭氧
19.diversity of life：生物多样
20.forceful law and regulations：有力的法律法规
21.non-profit advertisement/public service advertisements：公益广告
22.dispose of the rubbish：垃圾处理
23.green products：绿色食品
24.animal right activist：动物权益保护者
25.wildlife preservation：野生动物保护
26.survival of the fittest：适者生存
27.turn a blind eye to：视而不见
28.widespread use of sth：某种东西的广泛使用
29.car exhausts：汽车尾气
30.carbon dioxide：二氧化碳
31.hydrogen：氢
32.pedestrian：路人，行人
33.ecological degradation：生态退化
34.the deterioration of the environment：环境恶化
35.clinical research：临床研究
36.artificial：人造的
37.afford their masters consolation and comfort：给主人心理安慰
38.vivisection：活体解剖
39.anesthetic：麻醉
40.alleviate/ease animals 'pain：减轻动物的痛苦
41.extremist：极端主义者
42.be brought to justice：被绳之以法
43.poaching：偷猎
44.be subjected to experiments：被迫接受试验
45.equilibrium of ecosystem：生态平衡
46.infringement：践踏
47.computer simulation：电脑模拟
48.life-threatening diseases：危及生命的疾病
49.cannot escape the adversity of being killed：逃脱不了被残杀的厄运
50.deprive the survival（existent）right of animals：剥夺动物的生存权利
51.vegetarian/antivivisectionist：素食主义者
52.loyal and obedient companion：忠实和温顺的伴侣
53.dispel（reduce）one's loneliness：消除孤独
54.inoculation：预防接种
55.squander natural resource：浪费自然资源
56.pollution-free fuel：无污染的燃料
57.irreparable damage：不可弥补的损失
58.ecological disaster：生态灾祸
59.water shortage/the scarcity of water resource：水资源匮乏
save（economise）water：节约用水
60.surrogate（substitute）for children：孩子的替代
61.non-renewable fossil fuels/resources：不可再生的化石燃料/资源
62.exhaust gas：废气
63.environmentally-friendly resources：环保的能源
64.alternative fuel：可替代燃料
65.sustainable development：可持续性发展
66.soil degradation：土壤退化
67.clinial research：临床研究
68.medical research：医学研究
69.origin of species：物种起源
70.live and let live：与万物共存
71.dominant species：优势物种
72.right to live：生存权
73.be convict of：被判有...罪，宣布有罪
74.automobile industry：汽车工业
75.chronic lead poisoning：慢性铅中毒
76.popularization of cars：汽车普及
77.rush hour：上下班高峰时间
78.zebra crossing：斑马线
79.a pillar industry：支柱产业
80.road networks：公路网
81.traffic engineering：交通运输工程
82.the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量
83.speed limits：限速
84.participate in the reconstruction of the city：参与城市重建
85.raise the environmental management level：提高环境管理水平
86.create pleasant ecological environment：创造出一种和谐的生态环境
87.give priority to/prioritize：优先关注
88.resource allocation：资源配置
89.over-industrialization：过度工业化
90.over-crowdedness：过度拥挤
91.perform experiments on animals (subject animals to experimentation)：拿动物做实验
92.contract （catch）some infectious disease：染上传染病
93.destroy(disrupt)natural environment(balance)：破坏自然环境(平衡)
94.satisfy people's appetite：满足人们的胃口
95.keep somebody company：陪伴某人
96.poisonous smoke：有毒的烟雾
97.waste gas（liquid）：废气（液）
98.an ever-lasting theme：一个永恒的主题
全球化：
1.cultual exchange：文化交流
2.national identity：民族特色
3.diversity and inclusivity：多样性和包容性
4.a blend of：混合
5. cooperation and trade：合作与贸易
6.quintessence：精粹
7.misunderstanding and conflict：误解和冲突
8.taboo：（社会）禁忌
9.annoying and unpleasant：令人反感的和令人不愉快的
10.the vehicles to bridge the gap：缩小差距的渠道
11.build up an extensive resource：建立起一个广泛的资源渠道
12.cultural landscape：文化景观
13.the advocates of globalization：全球化文化的提倡者
14.the reawaken of local culture：当地文化的再度觉醒
15.free and open trade：自由开放的贸易
16.an extension of commercial relationship：开拓商业往来
17.behavior norms：行为规范
18.promote communication：促进交流
19.maintain the distinctiveness：保持独立性
20.economic globalisation：经济全球化
21.cultural uniformity：文化同一性
22.cultural diversity：文化多元性
23.promote cultural integration：促进文化的融合
24.merge into new culture：融入新的文化
25.participate in the world trade：融入国际贸易
26.win-win situation：双赢局面
27.embrace different cultures and values：接受不同的文化和价值观
28.expand export：扩大出口
29.attract foreign capital：吸引外资
30.explore the global market：开拓全球市场
31.be friendly and hospitable：友好和好客
32.become westernised：变得西方化的
33.widen the gap between the rich and the poor：加大贫富差距
34.pose threats to domestic enterprises：对国内企业构成威胁
35.irritate local people：激怒当地人
36.mutual acceptance：相互认同
政府类：
1.national defense：国防
2.high levels of secrecy：高度机密
3.expand domestic demand/needs：扩大内需
4.social undertaking：社会事业
5.national public health system：全国公共卫生体系
6.pilot project：试点项目
7.institutional innovation：体制创新
8.economic return：经济效益
9.foreign direct investment：外商直接投资
10.supporting measures：配套设施
11.Promote all-round, balanced and sustainable development of economy and society：推进经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展
12.a beneficial economic cycle：良性经济循环
13.expand intra-county economies：扩大县域经济
14.carry out the process of unnbanization：推动城镇化
15.public fitness program：公共健身运动
16.combat the threat ofviolence to the general public：与对公众产生暴力的威胁做斗争
17.juvenile crime：青少年犯罪
18.non-government sources：非政府渠道
19.unshirkable duty：（工作上）无法逃避的责任
20.both financially and spiritually：经济上的和精神上的
21.put forward a number of possible solutions：提出一系列的可行的解决方法
22.satellite towns：卫星城镇
23.preferential policies to promote the construction of high-rise apartment buildings：优惠政策来推动高层公寓住房的修建
24.rapid depletion of social security fund and strained financial resources：社会保障资金的快速消耗和紧张的财政资源
25.be overly financially dependent：过度的经济依赖
26.physical inferiority：身体不支
27.pension fund：养老金
28.to downsize government budget：缩减政府预算
29.shoulder the share of responsibility：承担共同责任
30.be better off 情况更好
31.medical and educational service：医疗和教育服务
32.to give top priority 列为重点
33.a fair shake：一视同仁
34.low-hanging fruit：容易实现的目标
35.authorities concerned：有关当局
36.investment of the government：政府投资
37.cut budge：减少预算
38.increase revenues：增加税收
39.curtail expenditure on：削减开支
40.be in keeping(line) with general interest：符合公众利益
41.social welfare：社会福利
42.arms(weapons，armaments)：武器
43.upgrade the international status：提高国际地位
44.humanitarian aid：人道主义援助
45.health care system：医疗保健
46.enrich people's spiritual life：丰富人们的精神生活
47.lofty spiritual pursuit：高尚的精神追求
48.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure：完善城市基础设施建设
49.summit conference：首脑会议
50.abstain from voting：弃权
51.air of tension：紧张气氛
52.authorities：当局
53.amendment：修正案
54.briefing meeting：简要新闻发布会
55.face-to-face tak：会晤，面晤
56.long-standing issue：由来己久的问题
57.poverty-stricken- area：贫困地区
58.highly-sophisticated/cutting-edge/advanced technology：尖端技术
社会类：
1.tertiary industry：第三产业（tertiary 还可和 education 搭配表示高等教育）
2.traffic congestion：交通拥挤
3.water scarcity：水短缺
4.the environmental pollution：环境污染
5.over-industrialization：过度工业化
6.over-crowdedness：过度拥挤
7.wealth distribution：财富分配
8.social instability：社会动荡
9.urban construction：城市建设
10.population explosion：人口激增
11.a rising crime rate：犯罪率上升
12.drain of energy and resources：能源和资源消耗
13.a rapid pace of life：快节奏生活
14.stress-related illnesses：与压力有关的疾病
15.high cost of living：高额生活费用
16.pastoral life：田园生活
17.class polarization：阶级两极分化
18.social welfare：社会福利
19.urban sprawl：城市扩张
20.urban renewal project：城市翻新计划
21.convenient transportation means：便捷的交通工具
22.better medical services：更好的医疗服务
23.pressure of modern life in city：城市生活压力
24.melting pot 熔炉
25.city planners 城市规划者
26.family tree 家谱
27.relations/relatives/kinfolk/kin：亲属
28.single-parent-family：单亲家庭
29.broken family：破裂的家庭
30.domestic violence：家庭暴力
31.emotional refuge：情感避难所
32.life expectancy：人口平均寿命
33.caste：社会地位
34.lineage：宗族,世系
35.stock：门第,血统
36.of noble birth 贵族出身
37.of humble birth 平民出身
38.extraction：家世
39.consanguinity， blood relationship：血缘
40.kinsmen by blood：血亲
41.affinity：姻亲关系，嫡戚关系
42.kinsmen by affinity：姻亲
43.be attributable to：归因于
44.ways of consumption：消费方式
45.suffer heavy losses：遭受重大损失
46.be confronted with：面临着...
47.vicious cycle：恶性循环
48.ancestors/forebears/forefathers：祖先
49.descent/offspring/descendants：后代，后辈
50.succession：继承
51.personnel flow：人才流动
52.learn to compete and cooperate：学会竞争与合作
53.interpersonal skills：人际交往技能
54.a fat salary：收入颇丰
55.lay off：下岗
56.flood into large cities：涌进大城市
57.surveillance camera：监控摄像头
58.population explosion：人口激增
59.better medical services：更好的医疗服务
60.keep physical fitness：保持身体健康
61.be physically active(take an active part in physical exercises)：积极参加体育锻炼
62.improve one's capabilities：提高某人能力
63.wealth distribution：财富分配
64.social instability：社会动荡
65.rising crime rate：犯罪率上升
66.put the blame on/be attributable to：归咎于...
67.map out：制定出
68.in the long run：从长远角度而言
69.tranquility：宁静
70.revenue：税收
71.breed crimes：滋生犯罪
72.afeasible measure：一种可行的措施
73.give priority to...：优先考虑...
74.scientific gains：科学成果
犯罪类：
1.Law-abiding：守法的
2.defendant：被告
3.offender：违法者
4.Barrister：律师
5.commit a crime：犯罪
6.Prosecute：起诉
7.charge sb with：指控某人犯有
8.appear in court：出庭
9.plead innocence：做无罪辩护
10.acquit：宣告......无罪
11.apply for parole：申请保释
12.be sentenced to 10 years in prison：被判十监禁
13.misdeed：不端行为，罪行
14.a guilty verdict：有罪宣判
15.retribution：报应、惩罚
16.life sentence：无期徒刑
17.capital punishment：死刑
18.burglary：入室盗窃
19.shoplifting：商店行窃
20.vandalism 故意破坏公物
21.robbery：抢劫
22.murder：谋杀
23.hijack：劫持
24.terrorism：恐怖主义
25.pick-pocketing：扒窃
26.smuggling：走私
27.serious crime：严重犯罪
28.petty crime：轻微犯罪
29.embezzle：盗用、挪用(公款公物)
30.rehabilitation：(罪犯的)改过自新
31.bribe sb with...： 用......贿赂某人
32.criminal：犯罪分子
33.breed crimes：滋生犯罪
34.a rising juvenile delinquency rate：青少年犯罪率上升
35.be guilty of：有罪
36.social security and stability：社会安全和稳定
37.violence and pornography：暴力和色情
38.fail to resist the lure：抵挡不住诱惑
39.go astray (lead somebody astray)：误入歧途
40.give punishment：惩罚
41.put into prison：关进监狱
42.spoil the child：溺爱孩子
43.domestic violence：家庭暴力
44.the lack of parental love：缺乏家庭关爱
45.guardian (supervisor, custodian)：监护人
46.slack supervision：监管不严
47.distinguish right from wrong：分辨是非
48.purify the social environment：净化社会环境
49.on the brink of...：处于...边缘
媒体类：
1.couch potato：电视迷
2.severe addiction：严重的迷恋
3.prevalent/pervasive：普遍的
4.misleading/misrepresented：有误导性的
5.up-to-the-minute/up-to-date：非常及时的
6.long-last isolation：长时间的隔离
7.live an isolated and sedentary life：过一种隔离的，久坐的生活方式
8.provide laughter and joy：提供欢笑
9.current affairs：时事
10.news outlets：报道新闻的机构
11.be awash with/be inundate with/be saturates with sth：充满着
12.excessive violent and pornographic contents：过多的暴力与色情内容
13.fraudulent：诈骗性的
14.report sth. in graphic details：报道非常详尽的细节
15.media hype：媒体炒作
16.exaggerate things/sensationalize things/blow thing out of all proportions：夸大事情
17.objective and balanced：客观公正的
18.tarnish one's reputation：毁坏某人的名誉
19.Whitewash/cover up：掩盖
20.factual accounts：如实的描述
21.Reliable/trustworthy/dependable 可信的
22.Newsworthy：有新闻价值的
23.Code of ethics/code of conduct：道德准则
24.blur distinction between fantasy and reality：模糊幻想和现实
25.turn away from real life：逃避现实生活
26.media violence：媒体暴力
27.show vivid depiction of cheat and hatred：对欺骗和憎恨展开形象的描述
28.shopping spree：(无节制的狂热行为)疯狂购物、购物狂潮
29.be fueled by the widespread advertising：受大量广告的推动
30.a channel to relieve the stresses and strain ofmodern life：释放现代生活压力劳累的渠道
31.resist the allure of possessing the advertised products 抵抗购买广告产品的诱惑
32.stimulate purchasing impulses：刺激购买欲望
33.a medley of different media 不同媒体的混杂
34.gain the attention of the public 获得公众的注意力
35.expose one's privacy：曝光某人的隐私
36.become the laughingstock shared by all：成为所有人的笑柄
37.an immoral conduct of nosing into other's privacy 查探他人隐私的不道德行为
38.exhibit aggressive behavior, attitude and value 表现出暴力的行为、态度与价值观
39.right to know：知情权
40.information era：信息时代
41.information-explosion society：信息爆炸的社会
42.be biased against：对....有偏见的
43.audience ratings：收视率
44.to have access to：可以获取或者使用...
45.poor quality programs：低质量节目
46.critical thinking：批判性思维
47.powerful means of communication：有力的交流工具
48.keep ahead of scientific advances：跟上科学的发展
49.learn what is happening at home and abroad：了解国内外发生的一切
50.have access to (be exposed to )some negative information：接触不良信息
51.mass media：大众媒体
52.exclusive news：独家新闻
53.news agency：新闻社
54.news blockout：新闻封锁
55.news censorship：新闻自由
56.freedom ofthe press：新闻自由
57.do reportage on....：报导....
58.hit the headlines：上头条
59.free-lancer writer：自由撰稿人
60.chief editor：总编
61.barometer：晴雨表
62.the barometer of public opinion：舆论的晴雨表
63.variety show：综合节目
64.sitcom：情景喜剧
65.rise to fame：声名鹊起
66.be abducted by：受...诱导
67.pyrify one's soul：净化心灵
68.live in virtual world：生活在一个虚拟世界中
69.be a great comfort to somebody：对...来说是一个巨大安慰
70.meet diferent tastes：满足不同口味
71. follow the fashion blindly：盲目追逐时尚
72.commit crimes：犯罪
73.be inconceivable to somebody：对...来说是难以想象的
74.in the disguise of：打着...的幌
75.endanger social stability and safety：危害社会稳定和安全
76.keep one informed about something：使人们了解..
77.have unhealthy and harmfiul effects on...：对..有不良影响
78.information-explosion society：信息爆炸的社会
79.revolutionize the way we acquire information：彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式
80.various thrilling programs：各种各样激动人心的节目
81.poor-quality programs：低质量节目
82.ever-accelerated：不断发展的
83.electromagnetic radiation：电磁辐射
84.psychological illnesses：心理疾病
85.deprive somebody of one's imagination and creativity：使..丧失了想象力和创造力
86.jeopardize one's health：危害健康
87.be exposed to...：了解到/接触到
88.find its way into every family：进入千家万户
89.embark on the criminalroad：走上犯罪道路
90.irresistible：无法抵制的
91.hallmark：标志
92.create topics ofdiscussion：制造交谈话题
93.critical thinking 批判性思维
94. powerful means ofcommunication 有力的交流工具
95.strengthen fàmily ties：加强家庭纽带关系
96.be detached fiom reality：与现实隔绝
97.edifying：有教育意义的
98.stimulate one's imagination and creativity：激发某人想象力和创造力
99.a great deal of information 大量的信息
100.inexpressible：难以形容的
科技类：
1.e-commerce：电子商务
2.ict (information and communication technology)：信息交流技术
3.Mechanized era：机械化时代
4.industrial mass-production：工业化大生产
5.enhance working efficiency and productivity：增强工作效率和生产力
6.substitute for humans：替代人力
7.intense radiation：强烈的辐
8.nuclear weapons：核武器
9.unnerving problems：令人不安的问题
10.eye-friendly：对眼睛无害的
11.electronic innovation：电子革新
12.cloning technology：克隆技术
13.replica of an individual organ：人体器官的复制品
14.organ transplant：器官移植
15.genetic defect：基因缺陷
16.ethically and morally wrong：有悖伦理道德
17.nanotechnology：纳米技术
18.surf online：上网
19.earth-shaking changes：翻天覆地的变化
20.labor-consuming：费力的
21.time-consumin：耗时的
22.labor-intensive industry：劳动密集型产业
23.online fraud：网络诈骗
24.considerably boost industrial efficiency：极大地提高工业效率
25.pervasive application：广泛应用
26.unreasonably high unemployment rate：过高的失业率
27.social dissatisfaction：社会不满
28.increase burden on the government：提高政府的负担
29.improve working efficiency(time-conserving)：提高工作效率(省时的)
30.bring convenience to people's' life：给人们生活带来便利
31.facilitate communication：方便沟通交流
32.entertainment/recreation enrich people's life：娱乐,丰富生活
33.lack face-to-face communication：面对面交流变少
34.infringe people's' privacy：侵犯隐私
35.intense radiation(failing eyesight health hazard)：强辐射(视力衰退)
36.provide opportunities of employment 增加就业机会
37.have access to all kinds of information：接触各种各样的信息
38.be flooded with negative information(pornography and violence)：不良信息泛滥(色情与暴力)
39.security(cybercrime)：安全问题(网络犯罪)
40.depletion of resources：能源消耗
41.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备
42.expediency 权宜之计
43.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论
44.opposite forces 负面影响
45.a fatal breakdown 致命故障
46.potential hazards：潜在危险
47.scientific exploration：科学探索
48.air travel：航空旅行
49.cure-all solution：万能良药
50.a sense of national pride：民族自豪感
51.pose a threat to...：对...有一种威胁
52.promote relative industries：促进相关产业发展
53.unprecedented：前所未有的
54.give a great push to the economic growth：极大地推动了经济发展
55.see dramatic breakthroughs：取得突破性进展
工作学习类：
1.career ladder：职业发展道路
2.compensation：薪酬待遇
3.job hopping/jumping ship：跳槽
4.branch into other areas：扩展到其他领域
5.interview techniques：面试技巧
6.internal restructure：内部重组
7.hapless job-seeker：运气不好的求职者
8.The sprouting advertising billboards for recruitment agencies：招聘机构的广告牌正在迅速增多
9.the exploding number of books and websites on work and work-related issues：大量关于工作和相关问题的书籍和网站
10.the nine-to-five 朝九晚五上班族
11.an important personal identity tag：一个重要的个人身份标识
12.graduate job fair：应届生招聘会
13.be in the vanguard of DIY career-maker：自制职业规划的先锋
14.a US-style workaholic culture：美式工作狂文化
15.a spell of unemployment：失业期
16.to freeze recruitment：停止招聘
17.advance the career with an advanced degree：靠更高的学位来提升职位
18.income/pay gap：收入差距
19.flow of personnel：人才流动
20.brain drain/talent outflow：人才流失
21.stereotype 刻板印象,思维定式(stereotyped image of a woman)
22.be disadvantageous to... 对...不利
23.mechanism of personnel flow：人才流动机制
24.survival of the fittest 适者生存
25.sense of accomplishment：成就感
26.potentiality：潜能
27.learn to cooperate and comprise：学习合作和妥协
28.be deeply impressed with：对...印象很深
29.arena：舞台
30.team-work spirit：团队合作精神
31.harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系
32.material gains：物质待遇
33.promising future：光明的前途
34.bright prospect 光明的前景
35.a decent/well-paid job/occupation/profession：一份体面/高薪的工作
36.promising/bright career prospect：光明的职业前景
37.get advanced in the society：出人头地
38.chance of promotion：升迁机会
39.stability and satisfaction：稳定感和满足感
40.keep skills fresh and up-to-date：使技能可以不断更新
41.shoulder/undertake one's responsibility：承担起自己的责任
42.stand up to/meet the challenge：迎接挑战
43.realize/fulfill the value of life：实现人生价值
44.enrich one's social experience：丰富一个人的社会阅历
45.cultivate one's independence and toughness：培养自己的独立性和坚韧性
46.seek for personal development：追求个人发展
47.sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感
48.meet one's personalized needs：满足某人个性化需求
49.define one's' role：确定自己的角色
50.social recognition：社会认可
51.frequently business trip：频繁的出差
52.improve one's' capabilities：提高某人能力
53.master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能
54.put forward valuable suggestions/advice：提出宝贵建议
55.play major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色
56.household chores：家务活
57.be ambitious(aspirant)：雄心壮志的
58.display one's talent：展示才能
文化类：
1.cultural insights：文化视野
2.explore the foreign culture：探索外国文化
3.conflict/discord/dissension：冲突;争端
4.overcome the prejudices/bias：克服偏见
5.exotic/foreign：异族的；异国风味的
6.first-hand experience：亲身体验
7.second-hand source：二手资源
8.refreshing：提神的
9.tourist attractions/tourist spots/places of interest：旅游景点
10.promote cultural communication：促进文化交流
11.seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals：把游客和当地人隔离
12.tourist trap：游客陷阱
13.spiritual enhancement：精神升华
14.a sense of cool and satisfaction：一种惬意的感觉
15.an essence of immortality：永恒的精髓
16.cross-cultural communication：跨文化交流
17.cultural reconstruction：文化重建
18.spiritual civilization：精神文明
19.humane historical sites：人文历史遗址
20.high-rise office buildings：高层写字楼
21.visual enjoyment：视觉享受
22.driving force：驱动力
23.architectural industry：建筑工业
24.city designing：城市设计
25.architectural vandalism：破坏建筑行为
26.independent travel：自由行
27.group travel:跟团旅行
28.tourist-facing businesses/tourism industry：旅游产业
29.voyagers/travelers/visitors/tourists：游客
30.cross-cultural communication：跨文化交流
31.cultural assimilation：文化同化
32.cultural heritage：文化遗产
33.symbol of cultural customs：文化习俗的象征
34.embrace exotic culture：接受外来文化
35.缩短文化差距：bridge cultural gaps
36.national identity：民族特性
37.asense of national pride：民族自豪感
38.absorb the essence and discard the dross：吸取精华，去其糟粕
39.tourist attraction：旅游观光的风景区
40.local customs and practices：风土人情
41.boost the growth of local economy：促进当地经济的发展
42.coexist in harmony：和平共处
43.dispel(remove) prejudice and hostility：消除偏见和敌意
44.display the briliant culture and long history：展示光辉灿烂的文化和悠久的历史
45.indigenous language：本土语言
46.fade unconsciously：不知不觉地消失
47.tear down：拆除
48.exert a far-reaching impact on...：对..产生一种深远的影响
49.pay the way for the fiture development：为未来的发展铺平道路
50.lay a solid foundation for...：为...打下良好的基础
51.depletion of resources 能源消耗
52.antithetical：与...背道而驰的
53.over-commercialized：过渡商业化的
54. a heated discussion：热烈的讨论
55.usher in：引领
56.speedy and comfortable：既快捷又舒适
57.adhere to the tradition：坚持传统
58.carry forward：弘扬..
59.artistic reflection：艺术反映
60.give publicity to...：宣传...
61.cause irreversible damage：造成不可逆转的损失
62.national identity and value：民族特性和价值观
63.remove prejudice and misunderstanding：消除偏见和误解
64.artistic standards：艺术水准
65.enjoy great popularity：广受欢迎
66.cultural devolution：文化退化
67.cultural insights：文化视角
68.move somebody to tears：使...感动落泪
69.get relaxed and entertained：得到放松和娱乐
70.break with old customs：抛弃传统
71.carry down from generation to generation：代代相传
72.advocate the new lifestyle：倡导新的生活方式
73.attach more importance to...：更重视..
74.a mirror of：是...的一面镜子
75.determinant：决定性因素
76.eclipse：使...相形见绌
77.contribute to...：有助于...
79.pastimes：消遣方式
80.nurture imagination 培养想象力
81.arouse one's curiosity about something：引发某人对某事的好奇心
82.time is fleeting and art is long：时光飞逝，艺术永恒
平等：
1.gender equality(equality between the sexes)：男女平等
2.men and woman are born equal：男女生来就平等
3.sexual (overt)discrimination：性别(公开)歧视
4.divorce rate：离婚率
5.be financially independent：经济独立
6.enjoy(share) equal rights：享受平等的权利
7.be equally qualified：具有同样资格
8.share the same right as men：与男性享有同样的权利
9.reserve a percentage of high-level jobs for females：为妇女保留高水平工作比例
10.high salary differential：高薪资差异
11.make great contributions to：对做出很大贡献
12.exert more efforts than：付出更多的努力
13.value social status：评价社会地位
14.feminism：女性主义
健康类：
1.sedentary lifestyle reduces healthy outdoor activities：久坐不动的生活方式减少了健康有益的户外活动
2.suffer from obesity and vertebral disease：患上了肥胖和脊椎疾病
3.to lead a more informed and entertaining life：过上更丰富、更有乐趣的生活
4.deviant behaviors：不正当的行为
5.electromagnetic radiation：电磁辐射
6.psychological ilnesses：心理疾病
语言类：
1.universal language：世界语
2.linguistic studies：语言学研究
3.a means of communication：一种交流工具
4.mechanical translation：机械翻译
5.verbal communication：口头交流
6.grammatical mules：语法规则
7.face-to-face communication：面对面交流
8.speedy communication：快速的交流
小作文词汇：
（1）图中各个阶段的同义词
迅速增加：a rapid leap, a sudden rise, a marked increase, a huge growth, a dramatic rise
迅速减少：a dramatic fall, a sharp drop, a rapid plunge, a steep decline, plummet
逐步减少：a steady drop, a slight fall, a gradual decline, a small decrease, a gradual drop, tailing off,falling off
保持不变：no change, a flat trend, the number remained unchanged, remain stable, remain steady, maintain, the same level, stay constant
起伏不定：fluctuate around, peak at, plateau at, stay at, fluctuation
（2）在曲线图中表示变化程度的词
剧烈：dramatic-dramatically, sharp-sharply, huge--hugely, enormous-enormously, steep-steeply substantial--substantially, considerable--considerably, significant-significantly, marked-markedly, staggering
平稳，不强烈：moderate-moderately, slight--slightly, minimal-minimally, small, somewhat
约数: over, approximately, around, averaged at, relatively,
（3）在曲线图中表示变化程度的词(speed ofchange)
rapid--rapidly, quick--quickly, swift-swiftly, sudden-suddenly, steady-steadily, gradual-gradually, slow-slowly
（4）流程图起承转合词
to begin with, first of all, first, secondly, then, next, after that, finally, alternatively, otherwise, in addition, furthermore, meanwhile, at the same time, preliminary stage, after the initial stage, in the subsequent stage, the final stage
扫一扫
2424
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
