c函数反汇编-2

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已于 2022-04-30 16:17:37 修改

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分类专栏： linux app 文章标签： gnu 蓝桥杯 c语言

于 2022-04-30 16:03:18 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wmzjzwlzs/article/details/124514049

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这个博客展示了C语言中两个函数`world`和`hello`的实现，它们分别计算并返回多个整数之和。`world`函数直接进行加法运算，而`hello`函数在其基础上增加了一个值。在`main`函数中，初始化了一些变量并调用了`hello`函数，最后返回0。汇编代码显示了函数调用过程中的栈操作和内存访问。

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main.c:

/* main.c */
#include <stdio.h>

int world(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d,int *e,int *f,int *a1, int *b1, int *c1, int *d1,int *e1,int *f1){

int sum=*a+*b+*c+*d+*e+*f+*a1+*b1+*c1+*d1+*e1+*f1;
return sum;
}

int hello(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d,int *e,int *f,int *a1, int *b1, int *c1, int *d1,int *e1,int *f1){

int sum = world(a,b,c,d,e,f,a1,b1,c1,d1,e1,f1);
return sum++;
}

int main(void){

   int a,b,c,d,e,f,a1,b1,c1,d1,e1,f1;
   a=1;
   b=2;
   c=3;
   d=4;
   e=5;
   f=6;
   a1=11;
   b1=12;
   c1=13;
   d1=14;
   e1=15;
   f1=16;
   hello(&a,&b,&c,&d,&e,&f,&a1,&b1,&c1,&d1,&e1,&f1);
   return 0;
}

aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc -g main.c

aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump -S -d a.out > a.s

int world(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d,int *e,int *f,int *a1, int *b1, int *c1, int *d1,int *e1,int *f1){
400574:   d10143ff    sub   sp, sp, #0x50
400578:   f9001fe0    str   x0, [sp, #56]
40057c:   f9001be1    str   x1, [sp, #48]
400580:   f90017e2    str   x2, [sp, #40]
400584:   f90013e3    str   x3, [sp, #32]
400588:   f9000fe4    str   x4, [sp, #24]
40058c:   f9000be5    str   x5, [sp, #16]
400590:   f90007e6    str   x6, [sp, #8]
400594:   f90003e7    str   x7, [sp]

   int sum=*a+*b+*c+*d+*e+*f+*a1+*b1+*c1+*d1+*e1+*f1;
400598:   f9401fe0    ldr   x0, [sp, #56]
40059c:   b9400001    ldr   w1, [x0]
4005a0:   f9401be0    ldr   x0, [sp, #48]
4005a4:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005a8:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005ac:   f94017e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #40]
4005b0:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005b4:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005b8:   f94013e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #32]
4005bc:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005c0:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005c4:   f9400fe0    ldr   x0, [sp, #24]
4005c8:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005cc:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005d0:   f9400be0    ldr   x0, [sp, #16]
4005d4:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005d8:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005dc:   f94007e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #8]
4005e0:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005e4:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005e8:   f94003e0    ldr   x0, [sp]
4005ec:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005f0:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
4005f4:   f9402be0    ldr   x0, [sp, #80]
4005f8:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
4005fc:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
400600:   f9402fe0    ldr   x0, [sp, #88]
400604:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
400608:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
40060c:   f94033e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #96]
400610:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
400614:   0b000021    add   w1, w1, w0
400618:   f94037e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #104]
40061c:   b9400000    ldr   w0, [x0]
400620:   0b000020    add   w0, w1, w0
400624:   b9004fe0    str   w0, [sp, #76]
   return sum;
400628:   b9404fe0    ldr   w0, [sp, #76]
}
40062c:   910143ff    add   sp, sp, #0x50
400630:   d65f03c0    ret

0000000000400634 <hello>:

int hello(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d,int *e,int *f,int *a1, int *b1, int *c1, int *d1,int *e1,int *f1){
400634:   d10203ff    sub   sp, sp, #0x80
400638:   a9027bfd    stp   x29, x30, [sp, #32]
40063c:   910083fd    add   x29, sp, #0x20 x29就是fp,始终指向，栈中的fp
400640:   f90037e0    str   x0, [sp, #104]
400644:   f90033e1    str   x1, [sp, #96]
400648:   f9002fe2    str   x2, [sp, #88]
40064c:   f9002be3    str   x3, [sp, #80]
400650:   f90027e4    str   x4, [sp, #72]
400654:   f90023e5    str   x5, [sp, #64]
400658:   f9001fe6    str   x6, [sp, #56]
40065c:   f9001be7    str   x7, [sp, #48]

   int sum = world(a,b,c,d,e,f,a1,b1,c1,d1,e1,f1);
400660:   f9404fe0    ldr   x0, [sp, #152]
400664:   f9000fe0    str   x0, [sp, #24]
400668:   f9404be0    ldr   x0, [sp, #144]
40066c:   f9000be0    str   x0, [sp, #16]
400670:   f94047e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #136]
400674:   f90007e0    str   x0, [sp, #8]
400678:   f94043e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #128]
40067c:   f90003e0    str   x0, [sp]
400680:   f9401be7    ldr   x7, [sp, #48]
400684:   f9401fe6    ldr   x6, [sp, #56]
400688:   f94023e5    ldr   x5, [sp, #64]
40068c:   f94027e4    ldr   x4, [sp, #72]
400690:   f9402be3    ldr   x3, [sp, #80]
400694:   f9402fe2    ldr   x2, [sp, #88]
400698:   f94033e1    ldr   x1, [sp, #96]
40069c:   f94037e0    ldr   x0, [sp, #104]
4006a0:   97ffffb5    bl   400574 <world>
4006a4:   b9007fe0    str   w0, [sp, #124]
   return sum++;
4006a8:   b9407fe0    ldr   w0, [sp, #124]
4006ac:   11000401    add   w1, w0, #0x1
4006b0:   b9007fe1    str   w1, [sp, #124]
}
4006b4:   a9427bfd    ldp   x29, x30, [sp, #32]
4006b8:   910203ff    add   sp, sp, #0x80
4006bc:   d65f03c0    ret

00000000004006c0 <main>:

int main(void){
4006c0:   d10183ff    sub   sp, sp, #0x60
4006c4:   a9027bfd    stp   x29, x30, [sp, #32]
4006c8:   910083fd    add   x29, sp, #0x20            x29就是fp,始终指向，栈中的fp

   int a,b,c,d,e,f,a1,b1,c1,d1,e1,f1;
   a=1;
4006cc:   52800020    mov   w0, #0x1                      // #1
4006d0:   b9005fe0    str   w0, [sp, #92]
   b=2;
4006d4:   52800040    mov   w0, #0x2                      // #2
4006d8:   b9005be0    str   w0, [sp, #88]
   c=3;
4006dc:   52800060    mov   w0, #0x3                      // #3
4006e0:   b90057e0    str   w0, [sp, #84]
   d=4;
4006e4:   52800080    mov   w0, #0x4                      // #4
4006e8:   b90053e0    str   w0, [sp, #80]
   e=5;
4006ec:   528000a0    mov   w0, #0x5                      // #5
4006f0:   b9004fe0    str   w0, [sp, #76]
   f=6;
4006f4:   528000c0    mov   w0, #0x6                      // #6
4006f8:   b9004be0    str   w0, [sp, #72]
   a1=11;
4006fc:   52800160    mov   w0, #0xb                      // #11
400700:   b90047e0    str   w0, [sp, #68]
   b1=12;
400704:   52800180    mov   w0, #0xc                      // #12
400708:   b90043e0    str   w0, [sp, #64]
   c1=13;
40070c:   528001a0    mov   w0, #0xd                      // #13
400710:   b9003fe0    str   w0, [sp, #60]
   d1=14;
400714:   528001c0    mov   w0, #0xe                      // #14
400718:   b9003be0    str   w0, [sp, #56]
   e1=15;
40071c:   528001e0    mov   w0, #0xf                      // #15
400720:   b90037e0    str   w0, [sp, #52]
   f1=16;
400724:   52800200    mov   w0, #0x10                     // #16
400728:   b90033e0    str   w0, [sp, #48]
   hello(&a,&b,&c,&d,&e,&f,&a1,&b1,&c1,&d1,&e1,&f1);
40072c:   910103e7    add   x7, sp, #0x40   b1地址放x7
400730:   910113e6    add   x6, sp, #0x44   a1地址放x6
400734:   910123e5    add   x5, sp, #0x48   f地址放x5
400738:   910133e4    add   x4, sp, #0x4c   e地址放x4
40073c:   910143e3    add   x3, sp, #0x50   d地址放x3
400740:   910153e2    add   x2, sp, #0x54   c地址放x2
400744:   910163e1    add   x1, sp, #0x58   b地址放x1
400748:   910173e8    add   x8, sp, #0x5c   a地址放x8 //临时
40074c:   9100c3e0    add   x0, sp, #0x30
400750:   f9000fe0    str   x0, [sp, #24]       f1地址放[sp, #24]
400754:   9100d3e0    add   x0, sp, #0x34
400758:   f9000be0    str   x0, [sp, #16]      e1地址放[sp, #16]
40075c:   9100e3e0    add   x0, sp, #0x38
400760:   f90007e0    str   x0, [sp, #8]        d1地址放[sp, #8]
400764:   9100f3e0    add   x0, sp, #0x3c
400768:   f90003e0    str   x0, [sp]     c1地址放[sp, #0]
40076c:   aa0803e0    mov   x0, x8        a地址放x0
400770:   97ffffb1    bl   400634 <hello>    跳转到hello
   return 0;
400774:   52800000    mov   w0, #0x0                      // #0
}
400778:   a9427bfd    ldp   x29, x30, [sp, #32]
40077c:   910183ff    add   sp, sp, #0x60
400780:   d65f03c0    ret
400784:   d503201f    nop
400788:   d503201f    nop
40078c:   d503201f    nop