Install VNC Server（x11vnc）in ubuntu 16.04

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-25 14:09:10 发布

wlinday

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-25 14:09:10 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： vnc

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The Vino server is only available after you have logged in to system locally.
x11vnc is a VNC server that is not dependent on any one particular graphical environment.

1.Remove the default Vino server:

$ sudo apt-get -y remove vino

2.Install x11vnc:

$ sudo apt-get -y install x11vnc

3.Create the directory for the password file:

$ x11vnc -storepasswd

It will respond with:

Enter VNC password:
Verify password:
Write password to /home/USERNAME/.vnc/passwd?  [y]/n y
Password written to: /home/USERNAME/.vnc/passwd

One may execute the following in a terminal:

$ x11vnc -auth guess -forever -loop -noxdamage -repeat -rfbauth /home/USERNAME/.vnc/passwd -rfbport 5900 -shared -capslock -nomodtweak

Here a few settings that would be common to adjust depending on your environment:

To set x11vnc to request access each time when set without a password, include the -nopw -accept popup:0 options.
To set x11vnc to only listen for the next connection, include the -once option.
To set x11vnc to continually listen for connections, include the -forever option.
To put x11vnc in view-only mode, include the -viewonly option.
To set x11vnc to only allow local connections, include the -localhost option.

ps：之前遇到了用vnc-viewer连接，键盘Caps Lock和小键盘错位的问题，加上选项

-capslock -nomodtweak就好了。

4.Create the systemd service file for the x11vnc service:【Have x11vnc start automatically via systemd in any environment (Vivid+)】

$ sudo nano /lib/systemd/system/x11vnc.service

Copy/Paste this code into the empty file:

[Unit]
Description=Start x11vnc at startup.
After=multi-user.target

[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/x11vnc -auth guess -forever -noxdamage -repeat -rfbauth /home/USERNAME/.vnc/passwd -rfbport 5900 -shared -capslock -nomodtweak

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target