QEMU模拟运行Zircon（原Magenta）

一 、下载源码：

    $ git clone https://github.com/fuchsia-mirror/zircon.git

or $ git clone https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/zircon

二、安装编译工具链：

    进入源码目录执行（需要科学上网）

    $ cd zircon

    $ ./scripts/download-toolchain

三、编译Zircon：

   $  make -j32 arm64

四、下载QEMU：

    $ cd ..

    $ git clone https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/buildtools

    $ cd buildtools

    $ vim fuchsia.ensure

    $ ./update.sh

    注意：需要下载Google定制的QEMU，亲测QEMU官网或者Ubuntu仓库的QEMU无法正常运行Zircon，会报qemu-system-aarch64: Property '.virtualization' not found错误。

    注意：可以节省下载时间，建议删除fuchsia.ensure中的其他内容，我们只需要下载qemu即可。

fuchsia.ensure最终的内容如下：

# Copyright 2017 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.

# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be

# found in the LICENSE file.

$VerifiedPlatform linux-amd64

$VerifiedPlatform mac-amd64

@Subdir qemu

fuchsia/qemu/mac-amd64 git_revision:0f0027d617976b4cbb7b937d5836f8ef0ac25ba1

五、使用QEMU模拟运行Zircon：

    $ cd ../zircon

    $ ./scripts/run-zircon-arm64

    运行结果见附录。

    在终端中可以执行cd、ls、ps、top等命令，其他的需要进一步研究。

    

    注意：./scripts/run-zircon-arm64会自动识别到magenta/scripts/../../buildtools/linux-x64/qemu/bin/qemu-system-aarch64

或者可以qemu-system-aarch64所在目录添加到环境变量中。

附录：

./scripts/run-zircon-arm64

+ echo CMDLINE: TERM=xterm-256color kernel.entropy-mixin=93aaa284aa63dab82825c15798a4d2c0cb84e21f05f1be6ba614beb9ae393c81 kernel.halt-on-panic=true

CMDLINE: TERM=xterm-256color kernel.entropy-mixin=93aaa284aa63dab82825c15798a4d2c0cb84e21f05f1be6ba614beb9ae393c81 kernel.halt-on-panic=true

+ exec qemu-system-aarch64 -m 2048 -nographic -net none -smp 4 -kernel /Users/xichangbao/Gitbox/magenta/build-arm64/zircon.bin -machine virtualization=true -cpu cortex-a53 -machine virt -initrd build-arm64/qemu-bootdata.bin -append 'TERM=xterm-256color kernel.entropy-mixin=93aaa284aa63dab82825c15798a4d2c0cb84e21f05f1be6ba614beb9ae393c81 kernel.halt-on-panic=true '

[00000.000] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve add [0x40080000, 0x40202fff]

[00000.000] 00000.00000> FDT: device tree located at [0x48800000, 0x4880ffff]

[00000.000] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve add [0x48800000, 0x4880ffff]

[00000.000] 00000.00000> kernel command line: TERM=xterm-256color kernel.entropy-mixin=93aaa284aa63dab82825c15798a4d2c0cb84e21f05f1be6ba614beb9ae393c81

[00000.000] 00000.00000> kernel.halt-on-panic=true

[00000.000] 00000.00000> detected GICv2

[00000.000] 00000.00000> arm generic timer freq 62500000 Hz

[00000.011] 00000.00000> cntpct_per_ns: 00000000.1000000000000000

[00000.011] 00000.00000> ns_per_cntpct: 00000010.0000000000000000

[00000.011] 00000.00000> test_time_conversion_check_result:270: FAIL, off by 72057594037927936

[00000.011] 00000.00000> mem bank 0: base 0x40000000 length 0x8000000

[00000.011] 00000.00000> periph mem bank 0: phys base 0 virt base 0xffffffffc0000000 length 0x40000000

[00000.012] 00000.00000> reserving ramdisk phys range [0x48000000, 0x4872efff]

[00000.012] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve add [0x48000000, 0x4872efff]

[00000.012] 00000.00000> boot structure at 0x48800000 seems to point to a FDT

[00000.012] 00000.00000> overriding mem arena 0 size from FDT: 0x80000000

[00000.012] 00000.00000> PMM: add arena 'sdram' [0x40000000, 0xbfffffff]

[00000.060] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve marking WIRED [0x40080000, 0x40202fff]

[00000.060] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve marking WIRED [0x48000000, 0x4872efff]

[00000.061] 00000.00000> PMM: boot reserve marking WIRED [0x48800000, 0x4880ffff]

[00000.061] 00000.00000>