C++ condition_variable

#pragma once

#include <chrono>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <mutex>
#include <thread>

namespace teapot{
namespace base {

class TWait {
 public:
  virtual void NotifyOne() {}
  virtual void BreakAllWait() {}
  virtual bool EmptyWait() = 0;
  virtual ~TWait() {}
};

class BlockTWait : public TWait {
 public:
  BlockTWait() {}
  void NotifyOne() override { cv_.notify_one(); }

  bool EmptyWait() override {
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
    cv_.wait(lock);
    return true;
  }

  void BreakAllWait() override { cv_.notify_all(); }

 private:
  std::mutex mutex_;
  std::condition_variable cv_;
};

class SleepTWait : public TWait {
 public:
  SleepTWait() {}
  explicit SleepTWait(uint64_t sleep_time_us)
      : sleep_time_us_(sleep_time_us) {}

  bool EmptyWait() override {
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(sleep_time_us_));
    return true;
  }

  void SetSleepTimeMicroSeconds(uint64_t sleep_time_us) {
    sleep_time_us_ = sleep_time_us;
  }

 private:
  uint64_t sleep_time_us_ = 10000;
};

class YieldTWait : public TWait {
 public:
  YieldTWait() {}
  bool EmptyWait() override {
    std::this_thread::yield();
    return true;
  }
};

class BusySpinTWait : public TWait {
 public:
  BusySpinTWait() {}
  bool EmptyWait() override { return true; }
};

class TimeoutBlockTWait : public TWait {
 public:
  TimeoutBlockTWait() {}
  explicit TimeoutBlockTWait(uint64_t timeout)
      : time_out_(std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout)) {}

  void NotifyOne() override { cv_.notify_one(); }

  bool EmptyWait() override {
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
    if (cv_.wait_for(lock, time_out_) == std::cv_status::timeout) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  void BreakAllWait() override { cv_.notify_all(); }

  void SetTimeout(uint64_t timeout) {
    time_out_ = std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout);
  }

 private:
  std::mutex mutex_;
  std::condition_variable cv_;
  std::chrono::milliseconds time_out_;
};

}  // namespace base
}  // namespace teapot

测试代码

#include <iostream>
#include <thread> 
#include <mutex>  
#include <chrono>  

#include "wait.h"

using teapot::base::TWait;
using teapot::base::BlockTWait;

int main ()
{
  int i = 0;

  TWait *wait = new BlockTWait();
  std::thread t1([wait](){
    int id = 1;
    std::cout << "Before wait thread #" << id << std::endl;
    wait->EmptyWait();
    std::cout << "After wait thread #" << id << std::endl;
  });

  std::thread t2([wait](){
    int id = 2;
    std::cout << "thread #" << id << std::endl;
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
    wait->NotifyOne();
  });

  t1.join();
  t2.join();

  delete wait;

  return 0;
}