1 sklearn实现svm的小例子
from sklearn import svm
X = [[2,0],[1,1],[2,3]]
y = [0,0,1]
clf = svm.SVC(kernel = "linear")
clf.fit(X,y)
print(clf)
print(clf.support_vectors_)
print(clf.support_)
print(clf.n_support_)
2 利用sklearn画出决定界限
import numpy as np
import pylab as pl
from sklearn import svm
np.random.seed(0)
X = np.r_[np.random.randn(20,2) - [2,2],np.random.randn(20,2) + [2,2]]
Y = [0] * 20 + [1] * 20
clf = svm.SVC(kernel = "linear")
clf.fit(X,Y)
w = clf.coef_[0]
a = -w[0]/w[1]
xx = np.linspace(-5,5)
yy = a * xx - (clf.intercept_[0]/w[1])
b = clf.support_vectors_[0]
yy_down = a * xx + (b[1]-a*b[0])
b = clf.support_vectors_[-1]
yy_up = a * xx + (b[1]-a*b[0])
print("w: "+str(w))
print("a: "+str(a))
print("support_vectors_: "+str(clf.support_vectors_))
print("coef_: "+str(clf.coef_))
pl.plot(xx,yy,'k-')
pl.plot(xx,yy_up,'k--')
pl.plot(xx,yy_down,'k--')
pl.scatter(clf.support_vectors_[:,0],clf.support_vectors_[:,1],s=80,facecolor='none')
pl.scatter(X[:,0],X[:,1],c=Y,cmap=pl.cm.Paired)
pl.axis('tight')
pl.show()