Recently Yaghoub is playing a new trick to sell some more. When somebody gives him A Tomans, he who never has appropriate changes, asks for B Tomans such that lowest common multiple of A and B equals to C and he will pay back a round bill. Or otherwise take some snack instead of the remaining of his money. He believes that finding such a number is hard enough that dissuades students from paying that.
You should write a program that help poor students giving the appropriate amount of money to Yaghoub. Of course if there are several answers you go for students’ benefit which is the lowest of them.
Input
The first line begin with an integer T (T ≤ 100000), the number of tests. Each test that comes in a separate line contains two integers A and C (1 ≤ A,C ≤ 107).
Output
Print the lowest integer B such that LCM(A,B) = C in a single line. If no such integer exists, print ‘NO SOLUTION’ instead. (Quotes for clarity)
Sample Input
3
2 6
32 1760
7 16
Sample Output
3
55
NO SOLUTION
分析: 已知a,c,求最小的b,使lcm(a,b)=c。
若c%a!=0,则无解;否则,b=c/a,若gcd(a,b)=1,则a,b互素,符合题意,若gcd(a,b)!=1,则lcm(a,b)小于c。
要使gcd(a,b)=1,需让b乘上a和b的公共因子,a除以a和b的公共因子,重复上述步骤,直到gcd(a,b)=1。
Source:
#include<stdio.h>
int gcd(int a,int b)
{
if(b)
return gcd(b,a%b);
else
return a;
}
int main()
{
int t,a,b,c,g,temp;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&a,&c);
if(c%a)
printf("NO SOLUTION\n");
else
{
b=c/a;
temp=1;
g=gcd(a,b);
while(g!=1)
{
temp*=g;
a/=g;
g=gcd(a,b);
}
printf("%d\n",b*temp);
}
}
return 0;
}