可视化：在窗口中显示一个球，该球以与水平成45度夹角作直线运动，当遇到边界时，反弹回来，仍与水平成45度角继续运动。

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-10 00:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-10 00:30:00 发布

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在窗口中显示一个球，该球以与水平成45度夹角作直线运动，当遇到边界时，反弹回来，仍与水平成45度角继续运动。

#include<windows.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);

//主函数
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR lpCmdLine,int nCmdShow)
{
	HWND hwnd;
	MSG Msg;
	WNDCLASS wndclass;
	
	char lpszClassName[]="boll"; 
	char lpszTitle[]="123";
	wndclass.style=0;
	wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;//定义窗口处理函数
	wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;//窗口类无扩展
	wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;//窗口实例无扩展
	wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;//当前实例句柄
	wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);//窗口的最小化图标为缺省图标
	wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_CROSS);
	wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);//窗口背景为白色
	wndclass.lpszMenuName=NULL;	//窗口中无菜单
	wndclass.lpszClassName=lpszClassName;

	if( !RegisterClass( &wndclass))
	{  
		MessageBeep(0);return FALSE;	
	}

	hwnd = CreateWindow
	( 	
		lpszClassName,	
		lpszTitle,
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,
		NULL,
		NULL,
		hInstance,	
		NULL
	);
	
	ShowWindow(hwnd,nCmdShow);
	
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);
	
	while(GetMessage(&Msg,NULL,0,0))
	{	
		TranslateMessage(&Msg);	
		DispatchMessage(&Msg);
	}
	return Msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc
(HWND hwnd,UINT iMessage,UINT wParam,LONG IParam)
{
	HDC hDC;
	HBRUSH hBrush;
	HPEN hPen;
	PAINTSTRUCT PtStr;
	RECT rect;
	static int x=100,y=100,xd=2,yd=2;
	switch(iMessage)
	{
		
		case WM_PAINT:
			hDC=BeginPaint(hwnd,&PtStr);
			hPen=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,2,RGB(255,0,0));
			SelectObject(hDC,hPen);
			hBrush=CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255,255,0));
            SelectObject(hDC,hBrush);
			GetClientRect(hwnd,&rect);
			Ellipse(hDC,x-10,y-10,x+10,y+10);
			x+=xd;y+=yd;
			if(x-10<0||x+10>rect.right)
				xd=-xd;
			if(y-10<0||y+10>rect.bottom)
				yd=-yd;
			DeleteObject(hPen);
			DeleteObject(hBrush);
			EndPaint(hwnd,&PtStr);
			Sleep(10);
			InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,1);
			return 0;

		case WM_DESTROY:
			PostQuitMessage(0);
			return 0;

		default:
			return DefWindowProc(hwnd,iMessage,wParam,IParam);
	}
	return 0;
}