AUTOSAR 汽车电子 领域的一些缩写的含义（整理中）

这是学习过程中收集的一些缩写，因为是刚入行的小白，错漏无法避免，欢迎各位大佬在评论区指正补充。感谢！！！

术语 Term	全称	描述
……IF	interface	某某接口
AC	Alternating Current	交流
AFE	analog front end	模拟前端
ACH		交流充电
ALSE	absorber-lined shield	内装吸波材料屏蔽室
AM	amplitude modulation	幅度调制
AM	Sine wave Amplitude Modulated	正弦波幅度调制
AMN	artificial mains network	人工电源网络
AN	artificial network	人工网络
ANN	asymmetric artificial network	不对称人工网络
ASIL	Automotive Safety Integrity Level	汽车安全完整度等级
ASM	automatic state management	状态管理
ASW	Application Software	应用软件
ASW	application software layer	应用软件层
asyn		异步
BCI	bulk current injection	大电流注入
BCM	Body Control Module	车身控制
BCT	Break Current Time	电流切断时间
BCU	Battery Control Unit（master）	电池控制单元（主控板）
BIC	battery information collector	动力电池组信息采集器 电池测量单元
BIST	Built-In Self Test
BIW	Body-in-White	白车身
BMS	Battery Manage System	电池管理系统
BMU	Battery Management Unit	电池管理控制器
BOL	Begin of Life	寿命初期
BSW	basic software layer	基础软件层
BSW	basic software layer
BswM	basic software mode manager	基础软件模式管理
BW	bandwidth	带宽
CAN	Controller Area Network	控制器局域网
CBCI	common mode bulk current injection	共模大电流注入
CCC	capacitive coupling clamp	电容耦合钳
CCP	CAN Calibration Protocol	CAN标定协议
CDN	coupling /decoupling clamp	耦合/退耦网络
CDS	Crash Detection Signal	碰撞探测信号
CMU	Clock Monitor Unit
CTE	conducted transient emission	传导瞬态发射
CTIP	conducted transient immunity on power lines	传导瞬态抗扰 沿电源线
CTIS	conducted transient immunity on signal lines	传导瞬态抗扰 沿信号线
CW	continuous wave	持续波 正弦波
CW	Unmodulated sine wave	未调制的正弦波
DBCI	differential mode bulk current injection	差模大电流注入
DC	Direct Current	直流电(流)
DC	Driving Cycle
DCC	direct capacitive coupling	直接电容耦合
DCDC	Director Current-Director Current	高压直流转低压直流
DCH		直流充电
DCIR	Direct Current Internal Resistance	直流内阻
DCU	Drive Control Unit	驱动电机控制单元
DEM	diagnostic event manager
DET	default error tracer-module to which development errors are reported
DFT	discrete Fourier test	快速傅里叶变换
DTC	Diagnostic Trouble Code	诊断故障代码
DUT	device under test	作为试验对象的电子电器零部件
DVP	Design Validation Plan	设计验证计划
EA	EEPROM abstraction
ECM	Engine Control Module
EcuM	ECU state manage
EFT	electrical fast transient/burest	电快速瞬态脉冲群
ELV	End-of-Life Vehicle	整车寿命终止
EMC	Electro Magnetic Compatibility	电磁兼容
EMS	Energy Management System	发动机管理系统
EOL	End of Life	寿命终止
ESD	electrostatic emission	静电放电
ESD	Electrostatic Discharge	静电放电
ESP	Electronic Stability Program
ET	Engineering Test	工程测试
EVMP eVMP	new energy vehicle monitoring and data forwarding platform	新能源监控与转发平台
FCCU	Fault Collection and Control Unit	故障收集与控制单元
FCCU	Fuel cell control unit	燃料电池控制单元
FE	flicker emission	闪烁发射
FEE	flash EEPROM Emulation
FIT	Failures in time	故障时间
FM	Frequency Modulation	调整频率
FMEA	Failure Modes Effects Analysis	失效模式影响分析
FMEDA	Failure Modes Effects and Diagnostics Analysis	失效模式影响和诊断分析
FPSC	function performance status classification	功能性能状态分类
F-RAM	Ferroelectric RAM，	铁电随机存储器
HAT	Hybrid Automatic Transmission
HCP	Horizontal coupling plane	水平耦合板
HCU	Hybrid Control Unit	混合控制单元
HDCT	Hybrid Dual Clutch Transmission	混合动力双离合变速器
HE	harmonic emission	谐波发射
HIL	hardware in the loop	硬件在环
HSD	High Side Driver	高边驱动
HUT	Head Unit System	车载主机系统
HV	High Voltage	高电压
HVC	High Voltage Control for Battery	电池高压控制器
HVIL	High Voltage Interlock Loop	高压互锁回路
HW	Hardware	硬件
IBC	Integrated brake control
ICC	inductive coupling clamp	感性耦合钳
ICM	Instrument Cluster Module	组合仪表
IG		硬线钥匙信号
IoHwAb	I/O hardware abstraction	硬件输入输出抽象
IP	Instrument Panel	仪表板
IP	Ingress Protection	侵入保护
IP	Ingress Protection Rating	IP等级
IPC	Instrument Panel Control	仪表控制
IPS	integrated power system	集成电源系统
ISO	insurance off	绝缘检测
ITW	Inertia Test Weight	惯性测试质量
IUPRs	In-use performance ratios	使用中的性能比
KL15	Terminal 15, wake up signal	IG唤醒源
KL30	Terminal 30 - From 12V battery+ direct	12V常电正
KL31	Terminal 31 - Return to 12V battery- or direct to ground	12V常电负/接地
LBIST	Logic Built-In Self Test
LIB	Lithium Ion Battery	锂离子电池
LSD	Low Side Driver	低边驱动
LLC	logical link control	逻辑链路控制
LV	Low Voltage	低压
MBIST	Memory Built-In Self Test
MCAL	Microcontroller Abstraction layer	微控制器
MCU	Micro Control Unit	单片机
MEMU	Memory Error Management Unit
MI	magnetic immunity	磁场抗扰度
MIL lamp	OBD related lamp
MP5	MPEG Layer 5	第5代多媒体终端播放器
MPU	Memory Protection Unit
MSD	Manual Service Disconnector	手动维修开关
NEDC	New European Driving Cycle	新欧洲驾驶循环
NM PDU	Network Management Protocol Data Unit	网络管理协议数据单元
NTC	Negative Temperature Coefficient	负温度系数热敏电阻器
OBC	On Board Charger	车载充电机
OBD	On Board Diagnosis	在线诊断
OCV	Open Circuit Voltage
OEM	Original Equipment Manufacturer	原始设备制造商/整车厂
OS	operating system
OUL	Opened Under Load	带载切断
P2_MCU	Controller for Motor between engine and HDCT
PCB	Printed Circuit Board	印刷电路板
PDCU	Powertrain Domain Control Unit	动力总成总控制器
PEPS	Passive Entry and Passive Start
PHEV	Plug-in Hybrid Electrical Vehicle	插电式混动车辆
PM	Sine wave pulse modulated	正弦波脉冲调制
PMC	Power Management Controller	电源管理器
PT	Production Testing	产品测试
PV	Production Validation	产品验证
PVT	Pressure vibration temperature	压力、振动、温度
PWHD	partial weighted harmonic distortion	加权的谐波畸变
PWM	Pulse Width Modulation	脉冲宽度调制
RF	radio frequency	射频
RI	radiated immunity	辐射抗扰度
RTC	Real-Time Clock	实时时钟
RTE	runtime environment
RTE	runtime environment	运行时环境
SBC	system basic chip	系统基础芯片
SCH	Standard Charge	标准充电
SECM	Slave Engine Control Module	从机控制单元
SJW	synchronization jump width	同步跳转宽度
SOC	State of Charge	电池荷电状态 充电状态
SOC	State of Charge	电池荷电状态
SOE	State of energy	电池能量状态/剩余电量
SOF	State of Function	功能状态
SOH	State of Health	电池健康状态
SOP	Start of Production	量产开始
SOP	State of Power	电池功率状态
SOP	state of power
SOX	SOX Algorithm	SOX算法
SPI	Serial Peripheral Interface	串行外围接口
SRS	Supplemental Restraint System	安全气囊控制器
SSP	secondary sampling point	二次采样点
SUV	Sports Utility Vehicle	运动型多功能车辆
SW	Software	软件
T_Box	Telematics control Box	远程控制盒
TBD	To Be Defined	待定义
TBOX	Telematic Control Box	电讯控制箱
TC	Test Case
TCU	Transmission Control Unit	传输控制单元
TDC	transmitter delay compensation	发射机延迟补偿
THD	total harmonic distortion	总谐波畸变
ThM	temperature management	温度管理
Ua	test voltage 供电电压	发电机运转情况下的测试电压 （工作模式3）
Ub	test voltage 供电电压	发电机不运转时，蓄电池工作时的测试电压（工作模式2）
UDS	Unified Diagnostic Services	统一诊断服务
Us	supply voltage电源电压	随系统负荷和发电机的运行条件而变化的车辆电气系统电压
VCU	Vehicle Control Unit	整车控制器
VIN	Vehicle Identification Number	车辆识别码
VTS	Vehicle  Technical Specification	整车技术规范
XCP	Universal Measurement and Calibration Protocol	X标定协议
CCP
BEV	Battery Electrical Vehicle	纯电动汽车
BMC	Battery Management Controller	电池管理控制器
BMS	Battery Manage System	电池管理系统
BMU	Battery Management Unit	电池管理控制器
BTF	Basic Testing Function	基本测试功能
CALIB	Calibration Function	标定功能
CAN	Controller Area Net-work	控制器局域网络
CDM	Charge and Discharge Management	充放电管理
CMC	Cell management Controller	电芯管理控制器
CMC	Cell management Controller	电芯管理控制器
CMI	Cell and Module Information	电芯及模组信息
COM	Comminication Function	通讯功能
DATP	Data Processing Function	数据处理功能
DCDC	Director Current-Director Current	高压直流转低压直流电源
DD	Design Data	设计数据
DF	Diagnostic Function	诊断功能
DOG	Watchdog	看门狗
DTC	Designed To Circumvent	设计规避
ELECL	Electrical Load	电气负荷
EMC	EMC Technical Requirements	EMC技术要求
ENVL	Environment Load	环境负荷
ER	Environment Requirement	环境要求
EVSE	electric vehicle supply equipment	电动车供电设备
FR	Function Requirement	功能性要求
FS	Function Safety	功能安全
FSR	Fire Safety Requirement	可阻燃性
HM	Heat Management	热管理
HVCD	High Voltage Collection and Diagnostic	高压采集及诊断
HWR	Hardware Requirement	硬件要求
IP	Ingress Protection Rating	IP等级
IPS	integrated power system	集成电源系统，含DC/DC和交流充电功能
IPS	integrated power system	集成电源系统，含DC/DC和交流充电功能
LONT	Longevity Test	寿命测试
LVPS	Low Voltage Power Supply	低压供电
MATE	material	材料
MCUR	MCU Requirements	MCU单片机要求
MECS	Mechanical Size	机械尺寸
MEL	Mechanical Load	机械负荷
NTC	Negative Temperature Coefficient	负温度系数热敏电阻器
OBC	On Board Charger	车载充电机
OBD	On Board Diagnostic	在线诊断
PAC	packaging	包装
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用、限用物质
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用、限用物质
PTS	Product Test	产品测试
PWM	Pulse Width Modulation	脉冲宽度调制
RECO	Relay and Contactor	继电器和接触器
RELI	Reliability	可靠性
REP	Report	报告
RS	routine test	出厂测试
RTC	Real-Time Clock	实时时钟
SAFM	Safety Management Function	安全管理功能
SD	Structure Design	结构设计
SE	Simultaneous Engineering	同步工程
SHWV	Software and Hardware Version	软硬件版本
SPI	Serial Peripheral Interface	串行外围接口
SWR	Software Requirement	软件要求
TC	Test Certification	试验认证
TRAC	traceability	可追溯性
UDS	Unified Diagnostic Services	统一诊断服务
VCU	Vehicle Control Unit	整车控制器
WPSP	Wake Up and Sleep Function	唤醒和休眠功能
XCP	Universal Measurement and Calibration Protocol	X标定协议
	services layer	服务层
	ECU abstraction  layer	ECU抽象层
	system services	系统服务
	memory services	存储器服务
	communication services	通信服务
	Onboard Dev.Abstr.	板载设备抽象
	memory HW abstr.	存储硬件抽象
	COM HW Abstr.	通信硬件抽象
	I/O HW Abstr.	I/O硬件抽象
	Mocrocontroller Dreivers	微控制器驱动
	Memory Drivers	存储器驱动
	communication Drivers	通信驱动
	I/O Drivers	I/O驱动
	complex Drivers	复杂驱动
TSN	time sensitive networking	时间敏感网络(以太网)
MAC	media access control	媒体访问控制层协议/介质存取控制
PHY	physical layer
MII	Media Independent Interface	介质无关接口
RMII	reduce MII
SMII	Serial MII
GMII	Gigabit MII
RGMII	Reduce Gigabit MII
DMA	direct memory Acess
PMA	physical medium attachment	实体媒体附接
MDI	medium dependent interface	专用媒体接口
PLS	physical signalling	物理信号
DLL	data link layer	数据链路层
RTR	remote Transmission Request Bit	远程发送请求位
ACMP	analog comparator controller
ADC	analog  to digital converter
CANFD	controller Area network with flexible data rate
CKGEN_AP	clock generator in AP domain
CKGEN_SAFETY	clock generator in safety domian
ETHERNET	ethernet controller
FLEXRAY	flexray communication controller
GPIO_AP	general purpose IO in AP domain
GPIO_SAFETY	general purpose IO in safety domain
I2C	inter-integrated circuit interface
JTAG	joint test action group
PMU	power management unit
SACI	serial audio controller interface
SEHC	SD/eMMC controller
SEIP	security element IP system
SMC	system work mode controller
SPI	serial peripheral interface
TM	tamper monitor
UART	universal asynchronous receiver and transmitter
USB	universal serial bus
WDT	watchdog timer
XSPI	expanded serial peripheral interface
XSPI_SLV	expanded serial peripheral interface slave
XTAL_32K	32k crystal oscillator
XTAL_24M	24M crystal oscillator
xTRG	cross trigger
BPT	boot package table
ESD	electro-static discharge	静电释放 放电
CDD	CANdela Diagnostic Descriptions	CANdela诊断描述
DBC	Data Base CAN	CAN消息和信号描述文件
FR	Function Requirement	功能性要求
LVPS	Low Voltage Power Supply	低压供电
HVCD	High Voltage Collection and Diagnostic	高压采集及诊断
CMI	Cell and Module Information	电芯及模组信息
CDM	Charge and Discharge Management	充放电管理
HM	Heat Management	热管理
RECO	Relay and Contactor	继电器和接触器
COM	Comminication Function	通讯功能
CALIB	Calibration Function	标定功能
WPSP	Wake Up and Sleep Function	唤醒和休眠功能
SAFM	Safety Management Function	安全管理功能
DATP	Data Processing Function	数据处理功能
FS	Function Safety	功能安全
DF	Diagnostic Function	诊断功能
SHWV	Software and Hardware Version	软硬件版本
DOG	Watchdog	看门狗
SOX	SOX Algorithm	SOX算法
MCUR	MCU Requirements	MCU单片机要求
PTS	Product Test	产品测试
BTF	Basic Testing Function	基本测试功能
MEL	Mechanical Load	机械负荷
ELECL	Electrical Load	电气负荷
ENVL	Environment Load	环境负荷
EMC	EMC Technical Requirements	EMC技术要求
LONT	Longevity Test	寿命测试
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用、限用物质
SWR	Software Requirement	软件要求
MECS	Mechanical Size	机械尺寸
FSR	Fire Safety Requirement	可阻燃性
DTC	Designed To Circumvent	设计规避
ER	Environment Requirement	环境要求
SD	Structure Design	结构设计
RELI	Reliability	可靠性
REP	Report	报告
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用、限用物质
SE	Simultaneous Engineering	同步工程
TC	Test Certification	试验认证
DD	Design Data	设计数据
HWR	Hardware Requirement	硬件要求
MATE	material	材料
TRAC	traceability	可追溯性
RS	routine test	出厂测试
PAC	packaging	包装
BMC	Battery Management Controller	电池管理控制器
CMC	Cell management Controller	电芯管理控制器
IPS	integrated power system	集成电源系统，含DC/DC和交流充电功能
CAN LSduId	This is the unique identifier of a SDU within the CAN Interface. It is used for referencing L-SDU’s routing properties. Consequently, in order to interact with the CAN Interface through its API, an upper layer uses CAN LSduId to refer to a CAN L-SDU Info Structure.	CAN接口模块内服务数据单元的唯一标识符
CAN N-SDU	This is the SDU of the CAN Transport Layer. In the AUTOSAR architecture, it is a set of data coming from the PDU Router.	CAN 传输层的服务数据单元。 在AUTOSAR 架构中， 它是一组来自 PDU 路由器的数据。
CAN NSduId	Unique SDU identifier within the CAN Transport Layer. It is used to reference N-SDU’s routing properties. Consequently, to interact with the CAN Transport Layer via its API, an upper layer uses CAN NSduId to refer to a CAN N-SDU Info Structure.	CAN 传输层内模块的唯一服务数据单元标识符
I-PDU	Interaction Layer PDU	交互层 PDU。 一个 I-PDU 由数据（缓冲区） 、 长度和 I-PDU ID 组成。 PduR将主要路由 I-PDU（动态路由除外）
N-PDU	Network Layer PDU.	网络层 PDUI。 由传输协议模块用于对 I-PDU 进行分段。
L-PDU	Data Link Layer PDU.	一个或多个 I-PDU 被打包成一个 L-PDU。 L-PDU 是特定于总线的， 例如CAN 帧
PDU	In layered systems, it refers to a data unit that is specified in the protocol of a given layer. This contains user data of that layer (SDU) plus possible protocol control information. Furthermore, the PDU of layer X is the SDU of its lower layer X-1 (i.e. (X)-PDU = (X-1)-SDU).	协议数据单元
SDU	In layered systems, this refers to a set of data that is sent by a user of the services of a given layer, and is transmitted to a peer service user, whilst remaining semantically unchanged.	服务数据单元
BS	Block Size.	数据块的大小
Can	CAN Driver module.CAN	驱动
CAN CF	CAN Consecutive Frame N-PDU.	连续帧
CAN FC	CAN Flow Control N-PDU.	流控帧
CAN FF	CAN First Frame N-PDU.	首帧
CAN SF	CAN Single Frame N-PDU.	单帧
CanIf	CAN Interface.	CAN 接口
CanTp	CAN Transport Layer.	CAN 传输层
CanTrcv	CAN Transceiver module.	CAN 收发器驱动
CF	See “CAN CF”.	连续帧
Com	AUTOSAR COM module.	通信模块
Dcm	Diagnostic Communication Manager module.	诊断通信管理器
Dem	Diagnostic Event Manager.	诊断事件管理器
Det	Default Error Tracer.	默认错误跟踪
Dlc	Data Length Code part of CAN PDU that describes the SDU length).	描述 SDU
FiM	Function Inhibition Manager.	功能抑制管理器
Mtype	Message Type possible value: diagnostics, remote diagnostics).	消息类型
N_AI	Network Address Information see ISO 15765-2).	网络地址信息
N_Ar	Time for transmission of the CAN frame any N-PDU) on the receiver side see ISO 15765-2).	接收方发送流控帧的最大时间限制
N_As	Time for transmission of the CAN frame any N-PDU) on the sender side see ISO 15765-2).	发送方发送首帧或连续帧经过的最大限制时间
N_Br	Time until transmission of the next flow control N-PDU see ISO 15765-2).	从首帧或连续帧的接收指示到下一个流控帧的发送请求之间的最大时间限制
N_Bs	Time until reception of the next flow control N-PDU see ISO 15765-2).	直到收到下一个流控帧的最大限制时间
N_Cr	Time until reception of the next consecutive frame N-PDU see ISO 15765-2).	直到收到下一个连续帧为止的最大时间限制
N_Cs	Time until transmission of the next consecutive frame N-PDU see ISO15765-2).	等待直到开始发送下一个连续帧的最大时间限制
N_Data	Data information of the transport layer.	传输层的数据信息
N_PCI	Protocol Control Information of the transport layer.	传输层的协议控制信息
N_SA	Network Source Address see ISO 15765-2)	.网络层源地址
N_TA	Network Target Address see ISO 15765-2). It might already contain the N_TAtypephysical/function) in case of ExtendedAddressing	.网络层目的地址，若是扩展帧应包括网络层目标地址类型
N_TAtype	Network Target Address type see ISO 15765-2).	网络层目标地址类型
OBD	On-Board Diagnostic.	车载诊断
PDU	Protocol Data Unit.	协议数据单元
PduR	PDU Router.	协议数据单元路由
SDU	Service Data Unit.	服务数据单元
FS	Flow Status.	流状态
CAN FD	CAN flexible data rate.	CAN灵活数据速率
CAN_DL	CAN frame data length.	CAN帧数据长度
TX_DL	Transmit data link layer data length.	发送的数据链路层数据长度
RX_DL	Received data link layer data length.	接收到的数据链路层数据长度
SF_DL	SingleFrame data length in bytes.	单帧数据长度
UDS	UnifiedDiagnostic Service.	统一诊断服务
SN	Sequence number.	序列号
多重	配置项的可配置个数。
重入	可以由多个任务并发使用， 不影响执行结果。
同/异步	同步： 所有的处理都完成， 立刻得到结果。 异步： 调用者不会立刻得到结果， 通过状态通知和回调来获得结果。
Callback	Functionality that is defined by an AUTOSAR module so that lower-level modules i.e. lower in the Layered Software Architecture) can provide notification as required e.g. when certain events occur or asynchronous processing completes).	由AUTOSAR回调函数，由下层模块调用通知上层
Callout	“Callout”由用户实现代码） 。
Mode	A Mode is a certain set of states of the various state machines (not only of the ECU Manager) that are running in the vehicle and are relevant to a particular entity, an application or the whole vehicle.	EcuM运行、睡眠等模式
Phase	A logical or temporal assembly of ECU Manager’s actions and events, e.g. STARTUP, UP, SHUTDOWN, SLEEP, … Phases can consist of Sub-Phases which are often called Sequences if they above all exist to group sequences of executed actions into logical units. Phases in this context are not the phases of the AUTOSAR Methodology.	EcuM启动、下电等工作阶段
Shutdown Target	The ECU must be shut down before it is put to sleep, before it is powered off or before it is reset. SLEEP, OFF, and RESET are therefore valid shutdown targets. By selecting a shutdown target, an application can communicate its wishes for the ECU behavior after the next shutdown to the ECU Manager module. ECU	ECU关闭状态：睡眠、下电、重启
State	States are internal to their respective BSW component and thus not visible to the application. So they are only used by the BSW’s internal state machine. The States inside the ECU Manager build the phases and therefore handle the modes.	EcuM内部处理状态
Wakeup Event	A physical event which causes a wakeup. A CAN message or a toggling IO line can be wakeup events. Similarly, the internal SW representation, e.g. an interrupt,may also be called a wakeup event.	由底层模块触发的唤醒事件
Wakeup Reason	The wakeup reason is the wakeup event that is the actual cause of the last wakeup.	Ecu唤醒原因
Wakeup Source	The peripheral or ECU component which deals with wakeup events is called a wakeup source.	唤醒源
BswM	Basic Software Mode Manager	基本软件模式管理器
Dem	Diagnostic Event Manager	诊断事件管理器
Det	Default Error Tracer	默认错误跟踪器
Mcu	Microcontroller Unit	微控制器单元
Os	Operating System	操作系统
Rte	Runtime Environment	运行环境
Dem	Diagnostic Event Manager	诊断事件管理
Dcm	Diagnostic Communication Manager	诊断通信管理
FDC	Fault Detection Counter	故障检测计数
DTC	Diagnostic Trouble Code	故障码
DTR	Diagnostic Test Result	诊断测试结果
PID	Parameter Identification (SAE J1587 or SAE J1979)	参数标识号
PTO	Power Take Off
UDS	Unified Diagnostic Services	诊断服务
OBD	On-Board-Diagnostics	在线诊断
WWH-OBD	World Wide Harmonized On-Board-Diagnostic
OC	Occurrence Count	发生计数器
SW-C	Software Component	软件组件
NvM	Non-Volatible Random Access Memory Manager	非易失性随机存取存储器管理
OCC1		自上一个 FDC 达到 127 的操作循环后经过的操作循环个数。
OCC2		自上一个 FDC 达到 127 的操作循环后经过的该故障测试通过的操作循环个 数。
OCC3		自第一次 FDC 达到 127 的操作循环后经过的操作循环的个数。
OCC4		FDC 达到 127 的操作循环的个数。
OCC5		自上一次故障清除后 MIL 熄灭后经历的暖机循环的个数。
OCC6		连续的 FDC 达到 127 的操作循环的个数。
MID	Monitor ID	诊断监视器标识符。
TID	Test ID	测试标识符。
UaSID	Units and Scaling ID	单位和缩放比例标识符。
Dcm	Electronic Control Unit+B438:C463	诊断管理模块
DSL	Diagnostic Session Layer.	诊断链路层
DSD	Diagnostic Service Dispatcher	诊断服务分发层
DSP	Diagnostic Service Processing	诊断服务处理层
NRC	Negative Response Code	否定响应码
UDS	Unified Diagnostic Services	统一诊断服务
OBD	On_boad Diagnostics	车载自动诊断系统
BMS	Battery Management System	电池管理系统
VIN	Vehicle Identification Number	车辆识别号码
ECU	Electronic Control Unit	电子控制单元
DID	Data Identifier	数据标识符
DDDID	Dynamical Data Identifier	动态数据标识符
Dem	Diagnostic Event Manager	诊断事件管理器
EcuM	ECU State Management	ECU 的状态管理
PID	Parameter Identifier	OBD 中数据标识符
NvM	NVRAM Manager	内存管理模块
ComM	Communication Manager	通信管理模块
PduR	PDU Router	PDU 路由模块
BswM	Basic Software Mode Manager	基本软件模式管理
Det	Default Error Tracer	默认错误跟踪
SWC	Software Component	软件组件
BSW	Basic Software	基础软件层
Rte	Runtime environment	实时运行环境
API	Application Programming Interface
ECU	Electronic Control Unit	电子控制单元
Os	Operating System	操作系统
SW-C	SoftWare Component, Software-Components are architectural elements that provide and/or require interfaces and are connected to each other through the Virtual Function Bus to fulfill architectural responsibilities	应用软件组件
VFB	Virtual Functional Bus	虚拟功能总线
NvM	NVRAM Manager	内存管理
Rte Event	An Rte Event encompasses all possible situations that can trigger execution of a runnable entity by the Rte. Thus they can address timing, data sending and receiving, invoking operations, call server returning, mode switching, or external events. Rte Events can either activate a runnable entity or wakeup a runnable entity at its waitpoints.	Rte 事件
Callback	Functionality that is defined by an AUTOSAR module so that lower-level modules (i.e. lower in the Layered Software Architecture) can provide notification as required (e.g. when certain events occur or asynchronous processing completes).	回调函数
Calibration	Calibration is the adjustment of parameters of SW-Components realizing the control functionality (namely parameters of AUTOSAR SW-Cs, ECU abstraction or Complex Drivers).	标定
Runnable Entity	A Runnable Entity is a part of an Atomic Software-Component which can be executed and scheduled independently from the other Runnable Entities of this Atomic Software-Component. It is described by a sequence of instructions that can be started by the Rte. Each runnable entity is associated with exactly one Entry Point.	运行实体
Scheduler	The scheduler handles the scheduling of the tasks/runnable entities according to the priority and scheduling policy (pre-defined or configurable). It has the responsibility to decide during run-time when which task can run on on the CPU of the ECU.	调度器
Client-Server Communication	A specific form of communication in a possibly distributed system in which software entities act as clients, servers or both, where 1...n clients are requesting services via a specific protocol from typically one server.	客户端-服务端通信
application mode manager	An application mode manager is an AUTOSAR softwarecomponent that provides the service of switching modes. The modes of an application mode manager do not have to be standardized.	应用模式管理
BswSchedulableEntity	A BswSchedulableEntity is started by the calling the Cfunction that implements the BswSchedulableEntity from within a started task.	BSW 模块调度实体
MMU	Memory Management Unit	内存管理单元
Det	Default Error Tracer.	开发错误追踪器
PT CAN	Power Train CAN 动力总成CAN总线	PT CAN负责车辆动力，是整车CAN网络信号优先级及信号传输速率最高的一条CAN总线
ECM	Engine Control Module	（发动机控制模块）
SRS	SupplementalRestraintSystem	（电子安全气囊）
EPB	Electronic Park Brake	（电子驻车系统）
CH CAN	chassis CAN 底盘控制CAN总线	CH CAN负责汽车底盘及4个轮子的制动/稳定/转向，由于涉及整车制动/助力转向等, 所以其网络信号优先级也是较高的。
ABS	Antilock Brake System	防抱死刹车系统
ESP	electronic Stability Program	车身电子稳定系统
EPS	Electric Power Steering	电子转向助力
Body CAN	车身控制总线	Body CAN负责车身上的一些提高舒适性/安全性的智能硬件的管理与控制，其网络信号优先级较低, 因为以上设备都是辅助设备。
AC	air condition	空调
AVM	Around View Monitor	360环视
BCM	Body Control Module 车身控制	天窗 车窗 雨刷 转向灯 雾灯…
IMMO	Immobilizer 发动机防盗系统
TPMS	Tire Pressure Monitoring System 胎压监控
Info CAN	Infomercial CAN	娱乐系统总线 ,Info CAN是辅助可选设备, 所以优先级也是较低的，主要负责车身上的一些提高娱乐性的智能硬件的管理与控制。
VAES	Video Audio Entertainment System	车载娱乐系统中控
IPK	Instrument Pack	组合仪表
Diag CAN	Diagnostic CAN 诊断CAN	DiagCAN总线主要提供远程诊断功能
Tbox	Telematics BOX 远程控制模块	Tbox是汽车上的一个盒子，其实是一个Android操作系统的带通讯功能的盒子，内含一张SIM卡，一般是中国联通SIM卡，与这个盒子配套硬件还有GPS天线，4G天线等。车机要联网必须有Tbox设备才能实现。 Tbox可以给车机提供外网连接功能。 如何提供外网, 原理很简单, 可以简单的把它当做是USB上网卡。 Tbox可以提供GPS定位服务。 Tbox有GPS天线接入，车机通过USB数据输出接口实时获取GPS定位信息。 (Tbox的USB接口，除了提供外网数据, 提供GPS数据外，开发人员还可以通过这个USB线进行Tbox开发及adb debug等) Tbox是Diag CAN(诊断CAN)上的一个节点, 该节点可提供本地诊断和远程诊断等功能。
KEY_ON	钥匙信号，IG_ON 信号	车辆钥匙孔的4种状态，即LOCK, ACC, ON, START，分别对应4种电源模式，即OFF模式，ACC模式，RUN模式，CRANK模式。 OFF模式，代表车辆电源未通电，此时整车can网络一般也处于休眠状态。 ACC模式，是Accessory的简称，整车上电状态，整车通电了，can网络也会唤醒并开始传输信号，但是发动机未启动，整车基本通上了12V的电源电压，此时车窗可用，空调可以开启(但是由于发电机未开启, 空调制冷制热压缩机都无效果，只有鼓风机在吹风)。 CRANK模式，发动机点火状态，即发动机已经启动，实际操作中，就是将钥匙拧到底，等发动机点火成功后，钥匙孔反弹到上图的ON，也就是下面说的RUN模式。 RUN模式，发动机处于运行模式，此时发电机也运行，并给蓄电池充电，此时的空调制冷制热都可用。
ATCS	automatic Transmission Control System	自动变速器控制系统
VCU	Vehicle Control Unit	整车控制器
HCU	Hybrid Control Unit	混合动力控制单元
Mcu	Motor Control Unit	驱动电动机控制器
BMS	Battery Management System(电池管理系统)
FCECS	Fuel Cell Engine Control System	燃料电池发动机控制系统
TCS	Traction Control System	牵引力控制系统
ESC	Electronic Stability Control	电子稳定控制系统
ECS	Electronic Control Suspension System	电控悬架系统
CCS	Cruise Control System	定速巡航系统
ACC	Adaptive Cruise Control	自适应巡航控制系统
EPS	Electric Power Steering	电动助力转向系统
ABS	Anti-lock BraKing System	防抱死制动控制系统
EBD	Electronic BrakeForce Distribution	电子制动力分配系统
EBA	Electronic Brake Assist	电子控制制动辅助系统
AEB	Autonomous Emergency BraKing	自动紧急制动系统
LDW	Lane Departure Warning	车道偏离预警系统
LKA	Lane Keeping Assist	车道保持辅助系统
HVAC	Heating，Ventilation and Air Conditioning System	自动采暖通风和空调系统
TPMS	Tire Pressure Monitoring System	胎压检测系统
SRS	Supplemental Restraint System	安全气囊系统
SAMS	Seat Adjustment Position Memory System	座椅位置调节系统
RPWS	Radar Proximity Warning System	雷达车距报警系统
RVAS	Reverse Vehicle Alarm System	倒车报警系统
FCWS	Forward Collision Warning System	前部碰撞预警系统
BSD	Blind Spot Detection	盲点监测系统
PAS	Parking Assist System	停车辅助系统
CLCS	Central Locking Control System	中央门锁控制系统
GATA	Guard Against Theft and Alarm System	防盗报警系统
AFS	Adaptive Front-lighting System	自适应前照灯系统
NVA	Night View Assist	夜视辅助系统
DFMS	Driver Fatigue Monitor System	疲劳驾驶预警系统
MMI	Man Machine Interface	人机界面
AES	Automotive Embedded System	汽车嵌入式系统 = ECU
HAL	Hardware Abstraction Layer	硬件抽象层
RTOS	real Time Operating System	嵌入式实时操作系统
OSEK	Open Systems and the Corresponding Interfaces for Automotive Electronics	汽车电子开放式系统及其接口标准
BMS	Battery Management System	电池管理系统
BMU	Battery Management Unit	电池管理单元，即主控板
VCU	Vehicle  Control Unit	整车控制器
OBC	On Board Charger	车载充电机
EEPROM	Electronically Erasable programmable Read Only Memory	电可擦除可编程只读存储器
A/C	Air Conditioning control	空调控制
ACT	Actuator	执行器
DCDC	DC-DC converter (input:high voltage , output:12V)	直流转换器（高压转12V）
ECOMP	Electric Compressor for air conditioning	电动空调压缩机
EWP	Electric Water Pump	电动水泵
FSA	Fail Safe Action	故障安全（保护）动作
MID	Multi Information Display	多功能（信息）显示系统
TCU	Telematics Control Unit	远程信息处理单元（同T-box）
FR	Function Requirement	功能性要求
WT	Water Temperature	水温
BT	Balance Temperature	均衡区温度
BIC	Cell and Module Information	电芯及模组信息
COM	Comminication Function	通讯功能
CALIB	Calibration Function	标定功能
WPSP	Wake Up and Sleep Function	唤醒和休眠功能
SAFM	Safety Management Function	安全管理功能
DATP	Data Processing Function	数据处理功能
FS	Function Safety	功能安全
DF	Diagnostic Function	诊断功能
SHWV	Software and Hardware Version	软硬件版本
DOG	Watchdog	看门狗
SOX	SOX Algorithm	SOX算法
MCUR	MCU Requirements	MCU单片机要求
PTS	Product Test	产品测试
BTF	Basic Testing Function	基本测试功能
MEL	Mechanical Load	机械负荷
ELECL	Electrical Load	电气负荷
ENVL	Environment Load	环境负荷
EMC	EMC Technical Requirements	EMC技术要求
LONT	Longevity Test	寿命测试
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用.限用物质
SWR	Software Requirement	软件要求
MECS	Mechanical Size	机械尺寸
FSR	Fire Safety Requirement	可阻燃性
DTC	Designed To Circumvent	设计规避
ER	Environment Requirement	环境要求
SD	Structure Design	结构设计
RELI	Reliability	可靠性
REP	Report	报告
PRS	Prohibited Restricted Substances	禁用.限用物质
SE	Simultaneous Engineering	同步工程
TC	Test Certification	试验认证
DD	Design Data	设计数据
HWR	Hardware Requirement	软件要求
MATE	material	材料
TRAC	traceability	可追溯性
RS	routine test	出厂测试
PAC	packaging	包装
BIC	Cell Module Controller	电芯模块控制器
IPU	Integrated Power Unit	集成电源系统，含DC/DC和交流充电功能
EXV	Electronic expansion valve	电子膨胀阀
ECH	Electronic  Heater	电子加热器
EV	Battery Electric Vehicle	纯电动汽车
CAN	Controller Area Network	CAN通讯网络
LIN	Local Interconnect Network	LIN通讯网络
HVIL	High Voltage InterLock	高压互锁
ECU	Electronic Control Unit	电子控制单元
ASW	Application software	应用层软件
SOC	The high-voltage battery State Of Charge	电池荷电状态
SOE	State of Energy	剩余能量
SOH	State Of Health	健康状态
SOP	State of Power	功率状态
UDS	Unified diagnostic services	统一诊断服务
DTC	Diagnostic Trouble Code	诊断故障代码
DID	Diagnostic Identifier	诊断标识符
MIL	Malfunction Indication Lamp	故障指示灯
PNC	Partial Network Cluster	部分网络群集
VFC	Virtual Function Cluster	虚拟功能群集
NVM	Non-volatile memory	非易失性存储器
IP	IP Rating	IP等级
EMC	Electromagnetic Compatibility	电磁兼容
D/C	Driving Cycle	驾驶循环
DU	Drive Unit	驱动单元
EVSE	Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment	电动汽车功能设备
V2L	Vehicle to Load. The vehicle supplies the high voltage battery energy to the load that is outside of the vehicle.	车辆到负载
V2X	Vehicle To Load/Grid/Home/Vehicle etc.	车辆到终端