C++11 多线程thread的join和detach函数使用

join	waits for the thread to finish its execution  (public member function)
detach	permits the thread to execute independently from the thread handle  (public member function)

对创建线程的两种操作：等待/分离，join/detach

1.join():主线程会阻塞，当子线程执行结束后，主线程才会继续执行。

2.detach():将主线程和子线程分离，分离后，主线程无法控制子线程，子线程转为后台线程，子线程将由系统(运行时库)托管。其后，子线程的“死活”就和主线程无关。子线程结束后，由系统自动释放其资源。即守护线程。

join

void CTask::work()
{
    int i = 0;
    while (i<5) {
        cout<<"Task work:"<<i<<endl;
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::seconds(1));
        i++;
    }
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    cout <<"m