[工具]C++一键改名

       学习DirectX的2D游戏制作的时候，要切割小图并合并成TileMap。没找到好的切割工具，切割成小图只好用Unity，然后用TexturePacker合并。因为代码中是用索引来获取Json结构数据，因此小图需要重新命名，一个一个修改，太烦也太傻了。写个工具避免重复劳动。

一堆小图：

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <ShlObj.h>
#include <vector>
#include <map>

#define SAFE_DELETE_ARRAY(p) { if(p) { delete[] p; p = nullptr; } }
#define FILE_NAME_FORMAT "%04d"

char fileFolder[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
std::map<int, char*> numberFileMap;
std::vector<char*> unNumbeFileVector;
int fileNum = 0;

bool Initialize();
void RenameFile();
void Release();
bool IsNumber(char* str);

int main()
{
	if (Initialize())
	{
		if (IDYES == MessageBox(NULL, fileFolder, "修改路径", MB_YESNO))
			RenameFile();
	}

	Release();

	system("pause");

	return 0;
}

bool Initialize()
{
	// 获取文件存放目录
	BROWSEINFO bi;
	memset(&bi, 0, sizeof(bi));
	bi.ulFlags = BIF_BROWSEFORCOMPUTER | BIF_EDITBOX | BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE;
	bi.lpszTitle = "请选择文件存放目录";

	LPITEMIDLIST pidl = SHBrowseForFolder(&bi);
	bool result = pidl != nullptr;
	if (!result)
		return false;

	SHGetPathFromIDList(pidl, fileFolder);
	pidl = nullptr;
	if ('\0' == fileFolder[0])
	{
		MessageBox(nullptr, "获取文件存放目录有误", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
		return false;
	}

	char filePath[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	strcpy_s(filePath, strlen(fileFolder) + 1, fileFolder);
	strcat_s(filePath, strlen(filePath) + strlen("\\*") + 1, "\\*");

	// 获取需要改名的文件
	WIN32_FIND_DATA findFileData;
	HANDLE handle = FindFirstFile(filePath, &findFileData);
	if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == handle)
	{
		MessageBox(nullptr, filePath, "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
		return false;
	}

	numberFileMap.clear();
	unNumbeFileVector.clear();
	char preName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	fileNum = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		if (findFileData.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
		{
			std::cout << "DIRECTORY: " << findFileData.cFileName << std::endl;
		}
		else
		{
			//std::cout << "file: " << findFileData.cFileName << std::endl;
			char* tempFileName = new char[MAX_PATH] {0};
			strcpy_s(tempFileName, strlen(findFileData.cFileName) + 1, findFileData.cFileName);
			//char* extensionName = strchr(tempFileName, '.');
			char extensionName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
			_splitpath_s(tempFileName, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, extensionName, MAX_PATH);

			strncpy_s(preName, strlen(tempFileName) + 1, tempFileName, strlen(tempFileName) - strlen(extensionName));
			// 数字命名的和非数字命名的分开存储
			if (IsNumber(preName))
			{
				int key = atoi(preName);
				std::pair<int, char*> tempValue(key, tempFileName);
				if (numberFileMap.find(key) != numberFileMap.end())
					unNumbeFileVector.push_back(tempFileName);
				else
					numberFileMap.insert(tempValue);
			}
			else
			{
				unNumbeFileVector.push_back(tempFileName);
			}

			++fileNum;
		}

		if (!FindNextFile(handle, &findFileData))
			break;
	}

	FindClose(handle);


	std::map<int, char*>::iterator iter = numberFileMap.begin();
	int key = -1;
	while (iter != numberFileMap.end())
	{
		key = iter->first;
		if (key < 0 || key > (fileNum - 1))
		{
			unNumbeFileVector.push_back(iter->second);
			numberFileMap.erase(iter++);
		}
		else
			++iter;
	}

	return true;
}

void RenameFile()
{
	char preName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	char indexStrName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	char oldFileName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	char newFileName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
	std::map<int, char*>::iterator mapIterator;
	std::vector<char*>::iterator vectorIterator;
	for (int index = 0; index < fileNum; ++index)
	{
		mapIterator = numberFileMap.find(index);
		if (numberFileMap.end() == mapIterator)
		{
			vectorIterator = unNumbeFileVector.begin();
			if (vectorIterator != unNumbeFileVector.end() && *vectorIterator != nullptr)
			{
				// Old file name
				strcpy_s(oldFileName, strlen(fileFolder) + 1, fileFolder);
				strcat_s(oldFileName, strlen(oldFileName) + strlen("\\") + 1, "\\");
				strcat_s(oldFileName, strlen(oldFileName) + strlen(*vectorIterator) + 1, *vectorIterator);

				// New file name
				strcpy_s(newFileName, strlen(fileFolder) + 1, fileFolder);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen("\\") + 1, "\\");
				sprintf_s(indexStrName, FILE_NAME_FORMAT, index);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen(indexStrName) + 1, indexStrName);
				//char* extensionName = strchr(unNumbeFileVector[0], '.');
				char extensionName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
				_splitpath_s(unNumbeFileVector[0], nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, extensionName, MAX_PATH);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen(extensionName) + 1, extensionName);
				std::cout << "oldFileNmae: " << oldFileName << std::endl;
				std::cout << "newFileName: " << newFileName << std::endl;

				// Rename
				rename(oldFileName, newFileName);
				SAFE_DELETE_ARRAY(*vectorIterator);
				unNumbeFileVector.erase(vectorIterator);
			}
		}
		else//判断是否按照0000格式存储
		{
			//char* extensionName = strchr(mapIterator->second, '.');
			char extensionName[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
			_splitpath_s(mapIterator->second, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0, extensionName, MAX_PATH);
			strncpy_s(preName, strlen(mapIterator->second) + 1, mapIterator->second, strlen(mapIterator->second) - strlen(extensionName));
			int length = strlen(preName) - 1;
			if (length < 4)
			{
				// Old file name
				strcpy_s(oldFileName, strlen(fileFolder) + 1, fileFolder);
				strcat_s(oldFileName, strlen(oldFileName) + strlen("\\") + 1, "\\");
				strcat_s(oldFileName, strlen(oldFileName) + strlen(mapIterator->second) + 1, mapIterator->second);

				// New file name
				strcpy_s(newFileName, strlen(fileFolder) + 1, fileFolder);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen("\\") + 1, "\\");
				sprintf_s(indexStrName, FILE_NAME_FORMAT, index);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen(indexStrName) + 1, indexStrName);
				strcat_s(newFileName, strlen(newFileName) + strlen(extensionName) + 1, extensionName);
				std::cout << "oldFileNmae: " << oldFileName << std::endl;
				std::cout << "newFileName: " << newFileName << std::endl;

				// Rename
				rename(oldFileName, newFileName);
			}
		}
	}
}

void Release()
{
	std::map<int, char*>::iterator iter = numberFileMap.begin();
	while (iter != numberFileMap.end())
	{
		SAFE_DELETE_ARRAY(iter->second);
		numberFileMap.erase(iter++);
	}
}

bool IsNumber(char* str)
{
	int strlength = strlen(str);
	for (int i = 0; i < strlength; ++i)
	{
		if (str[i] < '0' || str[i] > '9')
		{
			if (0 == i && '-' == str[i])
			{
				continue;
			}
			return false;
		}
	}

	return true;
}

       好忧伤，已经改了3版了，为了能在TexturePackerGUI在用起来更方便。