Ubuntu18.04中python3安装opencv

sudo apt update

sudo apt upgrade

Ubuntu18.04中已经有了python3的版本，所以不用安装。

安装pip3，执行命令sudo apt install python3-pip

pip3 install cmake

用python安装opencv-python提示报：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘skbuild’

pip3 install scikit-build

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev

sudo apt-get install libjasper-dev

安装依赖项

安装libopencv-dev依赖包，运行命令 sudo apt install libopencv-dev，在出现的选项中输入y继续执行就行。

pip3 install --upgrade pip

sudo pip3 install opencv-python