// SphereWorld.cpp
// OpenGL SuperBible
// New and improved (performance) sphere world
// Program by Richard S. Wright Jr.
#include <GLTools.h>
#include <GLShaderManager.h>
#include <GLFrustum.h>
#include <GLBatch.h>
#include <GLMatrixStack.h>
#include <GLGeometryTransform.h>
#include <StopWatch.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <glut/glut.h>
#else
#define FREEGLUT_STATIC
#include <GL/glut.h>
#endif
GLShaderManager shaderManager; // Shader Manager
GLMatrixStack modelViewMatrix; // Modelview Matrix
GLMatrixStack projectionMatrix; // Projection Matrix
GLFrustum viewFrustum; // View Frustum 用来构造投影矩阵
GLGeometryTransform transformPipeline; // Geometry Transform Pipeline
GLTriangleBatch torusBatch;
GLBatch floorBatch;
//
// This function does any needed initialization on the rendering
// context.
void SetupRC()
{
// Initialze Shader Manager
shaderManager.InitializeStockShaders();
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);
glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
// This makes a torus
gltMakeTorus(torusBatch, 0.4f, 0.15f, 30, 30);
floorBatch.Begin(GL_LINES, 324);
for (GLfloat x = -20.0; x <= 20.0f; x += 0.5) {
floorBatch.Vertex3f(x, -0.55f, 20.0f);//画模型视图投影矩阵的|线
floorBatch.Vertex3f(x, -0.55f, -20.0f);
floorBatch.Vertex3f(20.0f, -0.55f, x);//画模型视图投影矩阵的-线
floorBatch.Vertex3f(-20.0f, -0.55f, x);
}
floorBatch.End();
}
///
// Screen changes size or is initialized
void ChangeSize(int nWidth, int nHeight)
{
glViewport(0, 0, nWidth, nHeight);
//创建模型视图投影矩阵
// Create the projection matrix, and load it on the projection matrix stack
viewFrustum.SetPerspective(35.0f, float(nWidth) / float(nHeight), 1.0f, 100.0f);
projectionMatrix.LoadMatrix(viewFrustum.GetProjectionMatrix());
//变换管线
// Set the transformation pipeline to use the two matrix stacks
transformPipeline.SetMatrixStacks(modelViewMatrix, projectionMatrix);
}
// Called to draw scene
void RenderScene(void)
{
// Color values
static GLfloat vFloorColor[] = { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
static GLfloat vTorusColor[] = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
// Time Based animation
static CStopWatch rotTimer;
float yRot = rotTimer.GetElapsedSeconds() * 60.0f;
// Clear the color and depth buffers
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
// Save the current modelview matrix (the identity matrix)
modelViewMatrix.PushMatrix();
// Draw the ground
shaderManager.UseStockShader(GLT_SHADER_FLAT,
transformPipeline.GetModelViewProjectionMatrix(),
vFloorColor);
floorBatch.Draw();
// Draw the spinning Torus
modelViewMatrix.Translate(0.0f, 0.0f, -2.5f);
modelViewMatrix.Rotate(yRot, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
shaderManager.UseStockShader(GLT_SHADER_FLAT, transformPipeline.GetModelViewProjectionMatrix(),
vTorusColor);
torusBatch.Draw();
// Restore the previous modleview matrix (the idenity matrix)
modelViewMatrix.PopMatrix();
// Do the buffer Swap
glutSwapBuffers();
// Tell GLUT to do it again
glutPostRedisplay();
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
gltSetWorkingDirectory(argv[0]);
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
glutInitWindowSize(800, 600);
glutCreateWindow("OpenGL SphereWorld");
glutReshapeFunc(ChangeSize);
glutDisplayFunc(RenderScene);
GLenum err = glewInit();
if (GLEW_OK != err) {
fprintf(stderr, "GLEW Error: %s\n", glewGetErrorString(err));
return 1;
}
SetupRC();
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
OpenGL 入门教程 模型视图投影矩阵 变换光线
最新推荐文章于 2022-04-13 21:58:17 发布