Ogre Shadow 笔记

1. SHADOWTYPE_NONE: 不产生任何阴影及遮挡效果
   SHADOWTYPE_STENCIL_MODULATIVE: 模板调制
   SHADOWTYPE_STENCIL_ADDITIVE: 模板叠加
   SHADOWTYPE_TEXTURE_MODULATIVE: 贴图调制
   SHADOWTYPE_TEXTURE_ADDITIVE: 贴图叠加

2. 调制：降低被阴影遮盖处的亮度，即，产生阴影
   叠加：被阴影遮盖处不接收此光光照，即，不产生阴影（遮挡光照）

3. setCaseShadows();
   光源是否产生阴影
   物体是否投射阴影

4. setShowDebugShadows();
   是否显示阴影产生过程的调试信息

5. setShadowColour();
   设置产生阴影的颜色（调制类型时用）

6.关键代码：

/* 设置阴影类型 */ m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_NONE); m_pSceneMgr->setShadowColour(ColourValue(0.4,0.4,0.4)); /* 红色点光源 */ lt = m_pSceneMgr->createLight("light_01"); lt->setType(Light::LT_POINT); lt->setDiffuseColour(ColourValue(1,0,0)); lt->setSpecularColour(ColourValue(1,1,1)); m_pSceneMgr->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode("light_01",Vector3(1000,1000,1000)) ->attachObject(lt); /* 蓝色点光源 */ lt = m_pSceneMgr->createLight("light_02"); lt->setType(Light::LT_POINT); lt->setDiffuseColour(0,1,0); lt->setSpecularColour(ColourValue(1,1,1)); lt->setPosition(Vector3(-1000,1000,1000)); lt->setCastShadows(true); /* 地面 */ MeshManager::getSingletonPtr()->createPlane("plane_01", ResourceGroupManager::DEFAULT_RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME,Plane(Vector3::UNIT_Y,0), 1500,1500,20,20,true,1,5,5,Vector3::UNIT_Z); ent = m_pSceneMgr->createEntity("ground","plane_01"); ent->setMaterialName("Examples/Rockwall"); ent->setCastShadows(false); m_pSceneMgr->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode("ground")->attachObject(ent); /* 机器人 */ ent = m_pSceneMgr->createEntity("robot_01","robot.mesh"); m_pSceneMgr->getSceneNode("camera_node")->translate(Vector3(0,ent->getBoundingBox().getSize().y*0.5f,0)); node = m_pSceneMgr->getSceneNode("player_node")->createChildSceneNode("entity_node",Vector3::ZERO); node->attachObject(ent); ent->setCastShadows(true); node->scale(Vector3::UNIT_SCALE*0.8); node->setOrientation(Quaternion(Degree(90),Vector3::UNIT_Y)); as = ent->getAnimationState("Walk"); as->setEnabled(true); as->setLoop(true);

 

// 阴影类型切换 case OIS::KC_1: m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_NONE); m_pData->m_sDTShadow = "ShadowTechnique: None/n"; break; case OIS::KC_2: m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_STENCIL_MODULATIVE); m_pData->m_sDTShadow = "ShadowTechnique: Stencil Modulative/n"; break; case OIS::KC_3: m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_STENCIL_ADDITIVE); m_pData->m_sDTShadow = "ShadowTechnique: Stencil Additive/n"; break; case OIS::KC_4: m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_TEXTURE_MODULATIVE); m_pData->m_sDTShadow = "ShadowTechnique: Texture Modulative/n"; break; case OIS::KC_5: m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShadowTechnique(SHADOWTYPE_TEXTURE_ADDITIVE); m_pData->m_sDTShadow = "ShadowTechnique: Texture Additive/n"; break; case OIS::KC_6: if(m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->getShowDebugShadows()){ m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShowDebugShadows(false); }else{ m_pData->m_pSceneMgr->setShowDebugShadows(true); } break;

 

7. 效果图：