模板配置对话框的创建

一、实现功能
单击主界面按钮弹出子对话框，里面可以实时制作模板，也可以离线制作模板，制作的模板存在指定的目录，同时要求输入模板的型号，这样存储模板时会将型号与模板绑定，显示模板时可以将存储的路径进行显示，同时将模板型号实时显示。
二、头文件

#pragma once
#include "HalconCpp.h"  
using namespace HalconCpp;

// MODEL 对话框

class MODEL : public CDialogEx
{
    DECLARE_DYNAMIC(MODEL)

public:
    MODEL(CWnd* pParent = NULL);   // 标准构造函数
    virtual ~MODEL();

// 对话框数据
    enum { IDD = IDD_MODEL };

protected:
    virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV 支持

    DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
public:
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedButton14();
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedButton15();
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedButton16();
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedButton17();
    virtual BOOL OnInitDialog();
    afx_msg void OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent);
    CString m_num;
    CString m_loadpath;
    afx_msg void OnBnClickedButton19();
    CString m_modelname;
};

三、源文件

// MODEL.cpp : 实现文件
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "WSBCR.h"
#include "MODEL.h"
#include "afxdialogex.h"
#include <sstream>              //数字转字符串
using namespace std;

HObject  ho_Image1 ,ho_Image2, ho_Region1, ho_ConnectedRegions1;
HObject  ho_circleout1,  ho_ImageReduced1, ho_model1, ho_ImageSearch2, ho_ImageSearch3;
HObject  ho_Contours1;
HTuple  hv_Row1, hv_Column1, hv_Radius1, hv_AcqHandle1;
HTuple width1, height1, hv_WindowHandle1,hv_WindowHandle2;

//unsigned int modelnum, passnum, failnum, detnum;
// MODEL 对话框

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(MODEL, CDialogEx)

MODEL::MODEL(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
    : CDialogEx(MODEL::IDD, pParent)
    , m_num(_T(""))
    , m_loadpath(_T(""))
    , m_modelname(_T(""))
{

}

MODEL::~MODEL()
{
}

void MODEL::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
    CDialogEx::DoDataExchange(pDX);
    DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT1, m_num);
    DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT2, m_loadpath);
    DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT4, m_modelname);
}


BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(MODEL, CDialogEx)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON14, &MODEL::OnBnClickedButton14)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON15, &MODEL::OnBnClickedButton15)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON16, &MODEL::OnBnClickedButton16)
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON17, &MODEL::OnBnClickedButton17)
    ON_WM_TIMER()
    ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON19, &MODEL::OnBnClickedButton19)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()


// MODEL 消息处理程序


BOOL MODEL::OnInitDialog()
{
    CDialogEx::OnInitDialog();

    // TODO:  在此添加额外的初始化
    CRect rtWindow;
    HWND hImgWnd = GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC1)->m_hWnd;
    GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC1)->GetClientRect(&rtWindow);
    SetWindowAttr("background_color", "white");
    OpenWindow(rtWindow.left, rtWindow.top, rtWindow.Width(), rtWindow.Height(), (Hlong)hImgWnd, "visible", "", &hv_WindowHandle1);
    SetColor(hv_WindowHandle1, "red");
    SetLineWidth(hv_WindowHandle1, 3);

    CRect rtWindow1;
    HWND hImgWnd1 = GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC2)->m_hWnd;
    GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC2)->GetClientRect(&rtWindow1);
    OpenWindow(rtWindow1.left, rtWindow1.top, rtWindow1.Width(), rtWindow1.Height(), (Hlong)hImgWnd1, "visible", "", &hv_WindowHandle2);
    SetWindowAttr("background_color", "white");

    return TRUE;  // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
    // 异常:  OCX 属性页应返回 FALSE
}

void MODEL::OnBnClickedButton14()
{
    // TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    OpenFramegrabber("DahengCAM", 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, "interlaced", 8, "gray", -1, "false",
        "HV-xx51", "1", 1, -1, &hv_AcqHandle1);
    GrabImageStart(hv_AcqHandle1, -1);

    GrabImageAsync(&ho_Image1, hv_AcqHandle1, -1);
    GetImageSize(ho_Image1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle1, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_Image1, hv_WindowHandle1);
    CloseFramegrabber(hv_AcqHandle1);

    SetTimer(1, 100, NULL);
}


void MODEL::OnBnClickedButton15()
{
    // TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    KillTimer(1);
    char* pcsun = "图片文件(*.bmp *.png *.jpg)|*.bmp;*.png;*jpg|All Files (*.*)|*.*||";
    CFileDialog OpenDialog(TRUE, NULL, 0, OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT, pcsun, NULL);
    if (OpenDialog.DoModal() == IDCANCEL) return; //返回带文件名的路径，并传递给编辑控件变量
    CString str = OpenDialog.GetPathName();
    //CString str = "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/1.png";
    char* ch = (char*)LPCTSTR(str);
    ReadImage(&ho_Image1, ch);
    //ReadImage(&ho_ImageSearch2, "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/电池字符识别分类/02图片/有无检测/2.jpg");
    GetImageSize(ho_Image1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle1, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_Image1, hv_WindowHandle1);
}

int imgnumber1 = 1;
void MODEL::OnBnClickedButton16()
{
    // TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    KillTimer(1);
    //HTuple width1, height1;
    ReadImage(&ho_Image2, "res/背景.png");                //防止残留，所以加了一个白板背景
    GetImageSize(ho_Image2, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle2, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_Image2, hv_WindowHandle2);

    MessageBox("请用鼠标选取ROI区域，单击右键完成选取！");
    DrawCircle(hv_WindowHandle1, &hv_Row1, &hv_Column1, &hv_Radius1);
    GenCircle(&ho_circleout1, hv_Row1, hv_Column1, hv_Radius1);
    ReduceDomain(ho_Image1, ho_circleout1, & ho_ImageReduced1);
    HTuple width1, height1;
    GetImageSize(ho_ImageReduced1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle2, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_ImageReduced1, hv_WindowHandle2);
    /*SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT4, m_num);
    UpdateData(false);*/
    MessageBox("完成选取,请输入型号后点击“保存模板”按钮！");
}



void MODEL::OnBnClickedButton17()
{
    // TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    /*CString  str4;
    str4 = "LR001";*/
    UpdateData(TRUE);   //用于将屏幕上控件中的数据交换到变量中 UpdateData(false);//用于将数据在屏幕中对应控件中显示出来
    char str3[200];
    char*   str1 = "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/电池字符识别分类/02图片/01模板/";
    char*   str2 = str1;
    strcpy(str3, str1);
    strcat(str3, m_num);    //型号显示 
    char*   str = str3;
    //filepath1 = "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/电池字符识别分类/02图片/有无检测/";
    //WriteImage(ho_ImageReduced1, "png", 0, "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop" + filepath2[0] + filepath1[0] + filepath2[1] + filepath2[2] + filepath2[3] + filepath2[4]);
    WriteImage(ho_ImageReduced1, "png", 0, str);
    MessageBox("模板已存至指定目录！");
    memset(str3, 0, sizeof(str3) / sizeof(char));

}

void MODEL::OnBnClickedButton19()
{
    // TODO:  在此添加控件通知处理程序代码
    ReadImage(&ho_Image1, "res/背景.png");                //防止残留，所以加了一个白板背景
    GetImageSize(ho_Image1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle2, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_Image1, hv_WindowHandle2);

    char* pcsun = "图片文件(*.bmp *.png *.jpg)|*.bmp;*.png;*jpg|All Files (*.*)|*.*||";
    CFileDialog OpenDialog(TRUE, NULL, 0, OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT, pcsun, NULL);
    if (OpenDialog.DoModal() == IDCANCEL) return; //返回带文件名的路径，并传递给编辑控件变量
    CString str = OpenDialog.GetPathName();
    //CString str = "C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/1.png";
    CString str1;
    char* ch = (char*)LPCTSTR(str);
    str1 = str.Left(str.Find('.'));
    str1 = str1.Right(str1.GetLength() - 1 - str1.ReverseFind('\\'));  //路径是双反斜杠
    //MessageBox(str, MB_OK, 0);
    m_loadpath = str;
    m_modelname = str1;
    UpdateData(false);

    ReadImage(&ho_model1, ch);

    HTuple width1, height1;
    GetImageSize(ho_model1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle2, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_model1, hv_WindowHandle2);
    /*CRect rtWindow;
    HWND hImgWnd = GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC2)->m_hWnd;
    GetDlgItem(IDC_PIC2)->GetClientRect(&rtWindow);
    OpenWindow(rtWindow.left, rtWindow.top, rtWindow.Width(), rtWindow.Height(), (Hlong)hImgWnd, "visible", "", &hv_WindowHandle11);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle2, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_model1, hv_WindowHandle2);*/
    //failnum = 1;
}

void MODEL::OnTimer(UINT_PTR nIDEvent)
{
    // TODO:  在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
    OpenFramegrabber("DahengCAM", 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, "interlaced", 8, "gray", -1, "false",
        "HV-xx51", "1", 1, -1, &hv_AcqHandle1);
    GrabImageStart(hv_AcqHandle1, -1);
    GrabImageAsync(&ho_Image1, hv_AcqHandle1, -1);
    GetImageSize(ho_Image1, &height1, &width1);
    SetPart(hv_WindowHandle1, 0, 0, width1, height1);
    DispObj(ho_Image1, hv_WindowHandle1);
    CloseFramegrabber(hv_AcqHandle1);
    CDialogEx::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
}

四、关键创新点
1.存储模板时，将输入的型号作为模板的名称，如LR44H.png
2.显示模板时，将模板图片的名称提取出来显示为模板名称。
3.在图片控件上进行图片显示时，由于png格式的图片是透明的，所以多次显示时会有背景的残留问题，后来仔细一想之后就直接加了一个白板背景，每次点击模板显示时就覆盖一次白板背景。

五、运行效果