MGRE环境下的OSPF网络配置

实验要求：

R1-R3-R4构建全连的MGRE环境
R1-R5-R6建立hub-spoke的MGRE环境，其中R1为中心
R1-R3...R6均存在环回网段模拟用户私网，使用OSPF使全网可达
其中R2为ISP路由器，仅配置IP地址

 实验分析：

配置IP地址，配置缺省路由，使全网互通，MGRE结构，R1，R2，R3星型拓扑，以R1为中心，启动OSPF，私网互通，更改网络类型，禁止选举

配置：

配IP

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 116.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address  16.0.0.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address  192.168.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  26.0.0.1 24
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address  192.168.2.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  36.0.0.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address  192.168.3.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  46.0.0.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address  192.168.4.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  56.0.0.1 24
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address  192.168.5.1 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address  16.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address  116.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address  26.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address  36.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address  46.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address  56.0.0.2 24
[ISP-LoopBack0]ip address  6.6.6.6 24

配置缺省路由：

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2 
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 116.0.0.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

MGRE结构：

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.1 register 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.1 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.1 register

R1，R2，R3星型拓扑：

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 116.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 116.0.0.1 register 
[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 116.0.0.1 register 

配置OSPF：

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

更改类型：
 

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

测试：