毕业设计---之 初识 高低地形 Terrain

    这个世界上没有偶然,有的只是必然.-----以前看的动漫里面的话语

 

    不知不觉就大3了,就要开始最后的毕业设计了,课题选来选去没什么适合的,最终选了个<3D游戏场景DEMO>,估计这个和我们设想的游戏比较接近吧.

    首先,想做下高低地形,还好教材书上有例子,也就是<Directx93D游戏开发编程基础>.从学校回家的火车上看了下,前天心血来潮,写代码了,昨天晚上完成的差不多了,今天修改了下OK了.

    完成的和书上内容一致,并且行走那一部分还没做,敲了一遍代码原理都晓得了.

    只是刚开始看效果时候出了些问题,灯光设置和循环层次搞错了,结果漆黑,然后图像是反的.都是小问题,不过这个实现方法确实太笨了,还有更好优秀的方法,网上搜集了些资料,后面就开始做了.

    在里面容易搞不清楚方向,刚才添加了一个显示坐标轴的,还有原点平面.

 

   不晓得咋的传不上图片了...汗

 

   帖点绘制坐标轴和网格平面的代码吧,其实很简单,就用的LINELIST方式.然后设定好点的2个点就OK了.

Coordinate::Coordinate(IDirect3DDevice9 * device,float lengthscale) :_vb(0),_ib(0),_device(0) { _device=device; _lengthScale=lengthscale; _numVertices=206; _numLines=_numVertices/2; //生成顶点 ComputeLines(); } //生成 void Coordinate::ComputeLines() { //原点和3个轴象 D3DXVECTOR3 origin(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f); D3DXVECTOR3 yaxis(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f); D3DXVECTOR3 xaxis(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f); D3DXVECTOR3 zaxis(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f); //3条直线 HRESULT hr; hr=_device->CreateVertexBuffer(_numVertices*sizeof(CoordVertex), D3DUSAGE_WRITEONLY,CoordVertex::FVF,D3DPOOL_MANAGED,&_vb,0); if (FAILED(hr)) { return; } CoordVertex *v=0; _vb->Lock(0,0,(void **)&v,0); //Y轴 v[0]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.x,-1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.y, -1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0,255,0)); v[1]=CoordVertex(1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.x,1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.y, 1000*_lengthScale*yaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0,255,0)); //X轴 v[2]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x,-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.y, -1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0,0,255)); v[3]=CoordVertex(1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x,1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.y, 1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(0,0,255)); //Z轴 v[4]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.x,-1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.y, -1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255,0,0)); v[5]=CoordVertex(1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.x,1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.y, 1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255,0,0)); //origin plane's vertices //cellspacing is 40,there is 50 lines //X direction //v start index is 6 int index=6; for (int i=0;i<=50;i++) { //cellspacing is 40 //This line isn't X axis if (0==(1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z-i*40)) continue; v[index]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x,0.0f, 1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z-i*40,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(127,127,127)); index++; v[index]=CoordVertex(1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x,0.0f, 1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z-i*40,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(127,127,127)); index++; } //Z direction for (int j=0;j<=50;j++) { //This line isn't Z axis if (0==(-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x+j*40)) continue; v[index]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x+j*40,0.0f, 1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(127,127,127)); index++; v[index]=CoordVertex(-1000*_lengthScale*xaxis.x+j*40,0.0f, -1000*_lengthScale*zaxis.z,D3DCOLOR_XRGB(127,127,127)); index++; } _vb->Unlock(); } //渲染 void Coordinate::Render(float frametime) { _device->SetStreamSource(0,_vb,0,sizeof(CoordVertex)); _device->SetFVF(CoordVertex::FVF); _device->DrawPrimitive(D3DPT_LINELIST,0,_numLines); } //顶点格式 struct CoordVertex { CoordVertex(){} CoordVertex(float x,float y,float z,D3DCOLOR c) { _x=x;_y=y;_z=z; _color=c; } float _x,_y,_z; D3DCOLOR _color; static const DWORD FVF; };