1.添加st7735驱动
参考链接:ESP32 IDF5.0版本下添加个人组件(st7735s驱动)_managed_components-CSDN博客
[教程] esp32平台下运行lvgl,使用屏幕st7735s 128*128详细配置-C/C++-繁花云 (craftyun.cn)
示例代码中,各个lcd都没有st7735的驱动,所以照着链接1从示例代码(luatos_esp32c3/spi_lcd_touch/managed_components)中拷贝"espressif__esp_lcd_ili9341"到(luatos_esp32c3/test/components)目录下,并重命名为"esp_lcd_st7735",其中的文件名和对应的驱动名也是这样改。
components/esp_lcd_st7735
保留有图中文件即可
esp_lcd_st7735.h
/* * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ /** * @file * @brief ESP LCD: ST7735 */ #pragma once #include "hal/spi_ll.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_vendor.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_MAJOR 1 #define ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_MINOR 0 #define ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_PATCH 0 // 原理:ST7735s是为128*160屏幕设计的,我们是128*128的屏幕,需要跳过一部分像素。 #define ST7735_GREENTAB160x80 // For 160 x 80 display (BGR, inverted, 26 / 1 offset) 0.96 tft #define XOFFSET 26 #define YOFFSET 1 // Delay between some initialisation commands #define TFT_INIT_DELAY 0x80 #define TFT_INVOFF 0x20 #define TFT_INVON 0x21 // ST7735 specific commands used in init #define ST7735_NOP 0x00 #define ST7735_SWRESET 0x01 #define ST7735_RDDID 0x04 #define ST7735_RDDST 0x09 #define ST7735_SLPIN 0x10 #define ST7735_SLPOUT 0x11 #define ST7735_PTLON 0x12 #define ST7735_NORON 0x13 #define ST7735_INVOFF 0x20 #define ST7735_INVON 0x21 #define ST7735_DISPOFF 0x28 #define ST7735_DISPON 0x29 #define ST7735_CASET 0x2A #define ST7735_RASET 0x2B #define ST7735_RAMWR 0x2C #define ST7735_RAMRD 0x2E #define ST7735_PTLAR 0x30 #define ST7735_VSCRDEF 0x33 #define ST7735_COLMOD 0x3A #define ST7735_MADCTL 0x36 #define ST7735_VSCRSADD 0x37 #define ST7735_FRMCTR1 0xB1 #define ST7735_FRMCTR2 0xB2 #define ST7735_FRMCTR3 0xB3 #define ST7735_INVCTR 0xB4 #define ST7735_DISSET5 0xB6 #define ST7735_PWCTR1 0xC0 #define ST7735_PWCTR2 0xC1 #define ST7735_PWCTR3 0xC2 #define ST7735_PWCTR4 0xC3 #define ST7735_PWCTR5 0xC4 #define ST7735_VMCTR1 0xC5 #define ST7735_RDID1 0xDA #define ST7735_RDID2 0xDB #define ST7735_RDID3 0xDC #define ST7735_RDID4 0xDD #define ST7735_PWCTR6 0xFC #define ST7735_GMCTRP1 0xE0 #define ST7735_GMCTRN1 0xE1 /** * @brief LCD panel initialization commands. * */ typedef struct { int cmd; /*<! The specific LCD command */ const void *data; /*<! Buffer that holds the command specific data */ size_t data_bytes; /*<! Size of `data` in memory, in bytes */ unsigned int delay_ms; /*<! Delay in milliseconds after this command */ } st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t; /** * @brief LCD panel vendor configuration. * * @note This structure needs to be passed to the `vendor_config` field in `esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t`. * */ typedef struct { const st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t *init_cmds; /*!< Pointer to initialization commands array. Set to NULL if using default commands. * The array should be declared as `static const` and positioned outside the function. * Please refer to `vendor_specific_init_default` in source file. */ uint16_t init_cmds_size; /*<! Number of commands in above array */ } st7735_vendor_config_t; /** * @brief Create LCD panel for model ST7735 * * @note Vendor specific initialization can be different between manufacturers, should consult the LCD supplier for initialization sequence code. * * @param[in] io LCD panel IO handle * @param[in] panel_dev_config general panel device configuration * @param[out] ret_panel Returned LCD panel handle * @return * - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if parameter is invalid * - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM if out of memory * - ESP_OK on success */ esp_err_t esp_lcd_new_panel_st7735(const esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io, const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t *panel_dev_config, esp_lcd_panel_handle_t *ret_panel); /** * @brief LCD panel bus configuration structure * * @param[in] sclk SPI clock pin number * @param[in] mosi SPI MOSI pin number * @param[in] max_trans_sz Maximum transfer size in bytes * */ #define ST7735_PANEL_BUS_SPI_CONFIG(sclk, mosi, max_trans_sz) \ { \ .sclk_io_num = sclk, \ .mosi_io_num = mosi, \ .miso_io_num = -1, \ .quadhd_io_num = -1, \ .quadwp_io_num = -1, \ .max_transfer_sz = max_trans_sz, \ } /** * @brief LCD panel IO configuration structure * * @param[in] cs SPI chip select pin number * @param[in] dc SPI data/command pin number * @param[in] cb Callback function when SPI transfer is done * @param[in] cb_ctx Callback function context * */ #define ST7735_PANEL_IO_SPI_CONFIG(cs, dc, callback, callback_ctx) \ { \ .cs_gpio_num = cs, \ .dc_gpio_num = dc, \ .spi_mode = 0, \ .pclk_hz = 40 * 1000 * 1000, \ .trans_queue_depth = 10, \ .on_color_trans_done = callback, \ .user_ctx = callback_ctx, \ .lcd_cmd_bits = 8, \ .lcd_param_bits = 8, \ } #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif
其中
#define XOFFSET 26 #define YOFFSET 1
这两个偏移值是从零开始试出来的,具体操作是给屏幕填充单色,然后对这两个值递增并观察得出。
esp_lcd_st7735.c
/* * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/cdefs.h> #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h" #include "freertos/task.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_interface.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_io.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_vendor.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_ops.h" #include "esp_lcd_panel_commands.h" #include "driver/gpio.h" #include "esp_log.h" #include "esp_check.h" #include "esp_lcd_st7735.h" static const char *TAG = "st7735"; static esp_err_t panel_st7735_del(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_reset(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_init(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_draw_bitmap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_start, int y_start, int x_end, int y_end, const void *color_data); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_invert_color(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool invert_color_data); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_mirror(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool mirror_x, bool mirror_y); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_swap_xy(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool swap_axes); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_set_gap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_gap, int y_gap); static esp_err_t panel_st7735_disp_on_off(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool off); typedef struct { esp_lcd_panel_t base; esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io; int reset_gpio_num; bool reset_level; int x_gap; int y_gap; uint8_t fb_bits_per_pixel; uint8_t madctl_val; // save current value of LCD_CMD_MADCTL register uint8_t colmod_val; // save current value of LCD_CMD_COLMOD register const st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t *init_cmds; uint16_t init_cmds_size; } st7735_panel_t; esp_err_t esp_lcd_new_panel_st7735(const esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io, const esp_lcd_panel_dev_config_t *panel_dev_config, esp_lcd_panel_handle_t *ret_panel) { esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK; st7735_panel_t *st7735 = NULL; gpio_config_t io_conf = { 0 }; ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(io && panel_dev_config && ret_panel, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, err, TAG, "invalid argument"); st7735 = (st7735_panel_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(st7735_panel_t)); ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(st7735, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "no mem for st7735 panel"); if (panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num >= 0) { io_conf.mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT; io_conf.pin_bit_mask = 1ULL << panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num; ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(gpio_config(&io_conf), err, TAG, "configure GPIO for RST line failed"); } #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0) switch (panel_dev_config->color_space) { case ESP_LCD_COLOR_SPACE_RGB: st7735->madctl_val = 0; break; case ESP_LCD_COLOR_SPACE_BGR: st7735->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_BGR_BIT; break; default: ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported color space"); break; } #else switch (panel_dev_config->rgb_endian) { case LCD_RGB_ENDIAN_RGB: st7735->madctl_val = 0; break; case LCD_RGB_ENDIAN_BGR: st7735->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_BGR_BIT; break; default: ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported rgb endian"); break; } #endif switch (panel_dev_config->bits_per_pixel) { case 16: // RGB565 st7735->colmod_val = 0x55; st7735->fb_bits_per_pixel = 16; break; case 18: // RGB666 st7735->colmod_val = 0x66; // each color component (R/G/B) should occupy the 6 high bits of a byte, which means 3 full bytes are required for a pixel st7735->fb_bits_per_pixel = 24; break; default: ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(false, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, err, TAG, "unsupported pixel width"); break; } st7735->io = io; st7735->reset_gpio_num = panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num; st7735->reset_level = panel_dev_config->flags.reset_active_high; if (panel_dev_config->vendor_config) { st7735->init_cmds = ((st7735_vendor_config_t *)panel_dev_config->vendor_config)->init_cmds; st7735->init_cmds_size = ((st7735_vendor_config_t *)panel_dev_config->vendor_config)->init_cmds_size; } st7735->base.del = panel_st7735_del; st7735->base.reset = panel_st7735_reset; st7735->base.init = panel_st7735_init; st7735->base.draw_bitmap = panel_st7735_draw_bitmap; st7735->base.invert_color = panel_st7735_invert_color; st7735->base.set_gap = panel_st7735_set_gap; st7735->base.mirror = panel_st7735_mirror; st7735->base.swap_xy = panel_st7735_swap_xy; #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0) st7735->base.disp_off = panel_st7735_disp_on_off; #else st7735->base.disp_on_off = panel_st7735_disp_on_off; #endif *ret_panel = &(st7735->base); ESP_LOGD(TAG, "new st7735 panel @%p", st7735); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "LCD panel create success, version: %d.%d.%d", ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_MAJOR, ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_MINOR, ESP_LCD_ST7735_VER_PATCH); return ESP_OK; err: if (st7735) { if (panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num >= 0) { gpio_reset_pin(panel_dev_config->reset_gpio_num); } free(st7735); } return ret; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_del(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); if (st7735->reset_gpio_num >= 0) { gpio_reset_pin(st7735->reset_gpio_num); } ESP_LOGD(TAG, "del st7735 panel @%p", st7735); free(st7735); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_reset(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; // perform hardware reset if (st7735->reset_gpio_num >= 0) { gpio_set_level(st7735->reset_gpio_num, st7735->reset_level); vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); gpio_set_level(st7735->reset_gpio_num, !st7735->reset_level); vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(10)); } else { // perform software reset ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_SWRESET, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed"); vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(20)); // spec, wait at least 5ms before sending new command } return ESP_OK; } typedef struct { uint8_t cmd; uint8_t data[16]; uint8_t data_bytes; // Length of data in above data array; 0xFF = end of cmds. } lcd_init_cmd_t; static const st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t vendor_specific_init[] = { {ST7735_SWRESET, (uint8_t []){0}, 0x80, 0}, // Software reset, 0 args, w/delay 150 {ST7735_SLPOUT, (uint8_t []){0}, 0x80, 0}, // Out of sleep mode, 0 args, w/delay 500 {ST7735_FRMCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 3, 0}, // Frame rate ctrl - normal mode, 3 args: Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) {ST7735_FRMCTR2, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 3, 0}, // Frame rate control - idle mode, 3 args:Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) {ST7735_FRMCTR3, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A, 0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 6, 0}, //Frame rate ctrl - partial mode, 6 args:Dot inversion mode. Line inversion mode {ST7735_INVCTR, (uint8_t []){0x03}, 1, 0}, // Display inversion ctrl, 1 arg, no delay:No inversion {ST7735_PWCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x62, 0x02, 0x04}, 3, 0}, // Power control, 3 args, no delay:-4.6V AUTO mode {ST7735_PWCTR2, (uint8_t []){0xC0}, 1, 0}, // Power control, 1 arg, no delay:VGH25 = 2.4C VGSEL = -10 VGH = 3 * AVDD {ST7735_PWCTR3, (uint8_t []){0x0D, 0x00}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: Opamp current small, Boost frequency {ST7735_PWCTR4, (uint8_t []){0x8D, 0x6A}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: BCLK/2, Opamp current small & Medium low {ST7735_PWCTR5, (uint8_t []){0x8D, 0xEE}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: {ST7735_VMCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x0E}, 1, 0}, // Power control, 1 arg, no delay: {ST7735_INVON, (uint8_t []){0}, 0, 0}, // set inverted mode //{ST7735_INVOFF, (uint8_t []){0}, 0, 0}, // set non-inverted mode {ST7735_COLMOD, (uint8_t []){0x05}, 1, 0}, // set color mode, 1 arg, no delay: 16-bit color {ST7735_GMCTRP1, (uint8_t []){0x10, 0x0E, 0x02, 0x03, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x02, 0x07, 0x0A, 0x12, 0x27, 0x37, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x10}, 16, 0}, // 16 args, no delay: {ST7735_GMCTRN1, (uint8_t []){0x10, 0x0E, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0F, 0x06, 0x02, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x13, 0x26, 0x36, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x10}, 16, 0}, // 16 args, no delay: {ST7735_NORON, (uint8_t []){0}, TFT_INIT_DELAY, 0}, // Normal display on, no args, w/delay 10 ms delay {ST7735_DISPON, (uint8_t []){0}, TFT_INIT_DELAY, 0}, // Main screen turn on, no args w/delay 100 ms delay {0, (uint8_t []){0}, 0xff, 0} }; static esp_err_t panel_st7735_init(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; // LCD goes into sleep mode and display will be turned off after power on reset, exit sleep mode first ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_SLPOUT, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed"); vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(100)); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]) { st7735->madctl_val, }, 1), TAG, "send command failed"); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_COLMOD, (uint8_t[]) { st7735->colmod_val, }, 1), TAG, "send command failed"); const st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t *init_cmds = NULL; uint16_t init_cmds_size = 0; if (st7735->init_cmds) { init_cmds = st7735->init_cmds; init_cmds_size = st7735->init_cmds_size; } else { init_cmds = vendor_specific_init; init_cmds_size = sizeof(vendor_specific_init) / sizeof(st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t); } bool is_cmd_overwritten = false; for (int i = 0; i < init_cmds_size; i++) { // Check if the command has been used or conflicts with the internal switch (init_cmds[i].cmd) { case LCD_CMD_MADCTL: is_cmd_overwritten = true; st7735->madctl_val = ((uint8_t *)init_cmds[i].data)[0]; break; case LCD_CMD_COLMOD: is_cmd_overwritten = true; st7735->colmod_val = ((uint8_t *)init_cmds[i].data)[0]; break; default: is_cmd_overwritten = false; break; } if (is_cmd_overwritten) { ESP_LOGW(TAG, "The %02Xh command has been used and will be overwritten by external initialization sequence", init_cmds[i].cmd); } ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, init_cmds[i].cmd, init_cmds[i].data, init_cmds[i].data_bytes), TAG, "send command failed"); vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(init_cmds[i].delay_ms)); } ESP_LOGD(TAG, "send init commands success"); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_draw_bitmap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_start, int y_start, int x_end, int y_end, const void *color_data) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); assert((x_start < x_end) && (y_start < y_end) && "start position must be smaller than end position"); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; x_start += st7735->x_gap; x_end += st7735->x_gap; y_start += st7735->y_gap; y_end += st7735->y_gap; // define an area of frame memory where MCU can access ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_CASET, (uint8_t[]) { (x_start >> 8) & 0xFF, (x_start + XOFFSET) & 0xFF, ((x_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((x_end - 1) + XOFFSET) & 0xFF, }, 4), TAG, "send command failed"); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_RASET, (uint8_t[]) { (y_start >> 8) & 0xFF, (y_start + YOFFSET) & 0xFF, ((y_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((y_end - 1) + YOFFSET) & 0xFF, }, 4), TAG, "send command failed"); // transfer frame buffer size_t len = (x_end - x_start) * (y_end - y_start) * st7735->fb_bits_per_pixel / 8; esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_color(io, LCD_CMD_RAMWR, color_data, len); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_invert_color(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool invert_color_data) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; int command = 0; if (invert_color_data) { command = LCD_CMD_INVON; } else { command = LCD_CMD_INVOFF; } ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, command, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed"); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_mirror(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool mirror_x, bool mirror_y) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; if (mirror_x) { st7735->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MX_BIT; } else { st7735->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MX_BIT; } if (mirror_y) { st7735->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MY_BIT; } else { st7735->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MY_BIT; } ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]) { st7735->madctl_val }, 1), TAG, "send command failed"); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_swap_xy(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool swap_axes) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; if (swap_axes) { st7735->madctl_val |= LCD_CMD_MV_BIT; } else { st7735->madctl_val &= ~LCD_CMD_MV_BIT; } ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_MADCTL, (uint8_t[]) { st7735->madctl_val }, 1), TAG, "send command failed"); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_set_gap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_gap, int y_gap) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); st7735->x_gap = x_gap; st7735->y_gap = y_gap; return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t panel_st7735_disp_on_off(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, bool on_off) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; int command = 0; #if ESP_IDF_VERSION < ESP_IDF_VERSION_VAL(5, 0, 0) on_off = !on_off; #endif if (on_off) { command = LCD_CMD_DISPON; } else { command = LCD_CMD_DISPOFF; } ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, command, NULL, 0), TAG, "send command failed"); return ESP_OK; }
其中
static const st7735_lcd_init_cmd_t vendor_specific_init[] = { {ST7735_SWRESET, (uint8_t []){0}, 0x80, 0}, // Software reset, 0 args, w/delay 150 {ST7735_SLPOUT, (uint8_t []){0}, 0x80, 0}, // Out of sleep mode, 0 args, w/delay 500 {ST7735_FRMCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 3, 0}, // Frame rate ctrl - normal mode, 3 args: Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) {ST7735_FRMCTR2, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 3, 0}, // Frame rate control - idle mode, 3 args:Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) {ST7735_FRMCTR3, (uint8_t []){0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A, 0x05, 0x3A, 0x3A}, 6, 0}, //Frame rate ctrl - partial mode, 6 args:Dot inversion mode. Line inversion mode {ST7735_INVCTR, (uint8_t []){0x03}, 1, 0}, // Display inversion ctrl, 1 arg, no delay:No inversion {ST7735_PWCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x62, 0x02, 0x04}, 3, 0}, // Power control, 3 args, no delay:-4.6V AUTO mode {ST7735_PWCTR2, (uint8_t []){0xC0}, 1, 0}, // Power control, 1 arg, no delay:VGH25 = 2.4C VGSEL = -10 VGH = 3 * AVDD {ST7735_PWCTR3, (uint8_t []){0x0D, 0x00}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: Opamp current small, Boost frequency {ST7735_PWCTR4, (uint8_t []){0x8D, 0x6A}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: BCLK/2, Opamp current small & Medium low {ST7735_PWCTR5, (uint8_t []){0x8D, 0xEE}, 2, 0}, // Power control, 2 args, no delay: {ST7735_VMCTR1, (uint8_t []){0x0E}, 1, 0}, // Power control, 1 arg, no delay: {ST7735_INVON, (uint8_t []){0}, 0, 0}, // set inverted mode //{ST7735_INVOFF, (uint8_t []){0}, 0, 0}, // set non-inverted mode {ST7735_COLMOD, (uint8_t []){0x05}, 1, 0}, // set color mode, 1 arg, no delay: 16-bit color {ST7735_GMCTRP1, (uint8_t []){0x10, 0x0E, 0x02, 0x03, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x02, 0x07, 0x0A, 0x12, 0x27, 0x37, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x10}, 16, 0}, // 16 args, no delay: {ST7735_GMCTRN1, (uint8_t []){0x10, 0x0E, 0x03, 0x03, 0x0F, 0x06, 0x02, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x13, 0x26, 0x36, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x10}, 16, 0}, // 16 args, no delay: {ST7735_NORON, (uint8_t []){0}, TFT_INIT_DELAY, 0}, // Normal display on, no args, w/delay 10 ms delay {ST7735_DISPON, (uint8_t []){0}, TFT_INIT_DELAY, 0}, // Main screen turn on, no args w/delay 100 ms delay {0, (uint8_t []){0}, 0xff, 0} };
在参考连接中,是少了最后一个参数,编译时会警告说少填一个字段,这里补上了。
在panel_st7735_draw_bitmap函数中添加 XOFFSET 和 YOFFSET
static esp_err_t panel_st7735_draw_bitmap(esp_lcd_panel_t *panel, int x_start, int y_start, int x_end, int y_end, const void *color_data) { st7735_panel_t *st7735 = __containerof(panel, st7735_panel_t, base); assert((x_start < x_end) && (y_start < y_end) && "start position must be smaller than end position"); esp_lcd_panel_io_handle_t io = st7735->io; x_start += st7735->x_gap; x_end += st7735->x_gap; y_start += st7735->y_gap; y_end += st7735->y_gap; // define an area of frame memory where MCU can access ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_CASET, (uint8_t[]) { (x_start >> 8) & 0xFF, (x_start + XOFFSET) & 0xFF, ((x_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((x_end - 1) + XOFFSET) & 0xFF, }, 4), TAG, "send command failed"); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_param(io, LCD_CMD_RASET, (uint8_t[]) { (y_start >> 8) & 0xFF, (y_start + YOFFSET) & 0xFF, ((y_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((y_end - 1) + YOFFSET) & 0xFF, }, 4), TAG, "send command failed"); // transfer frame buffer size_t len = (x_end - x_start) * (y_end - y_start) * st7735->fb_bits_per_pixel / 8; esp_lcd_panel_io_tx_color(io, LCD_CMD_RAMWR, color_data, len); return ESP_OK; }
CMakeLists.txt
idf_component_register(SRCS "esp_lcd_st7735.c" INCLUDE_DIRS "include" REQUIRES "driver" "esp_lcd") # include(package_manager) # cu_pkg_define_version(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR})
修改CMakeLists.txt
至此结束...
下一篇将整合 button 和 st7735 实现 air101-lcd 扩展板的功能