如题:http://poj.org/problem?id=1003
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 107427 | Accepted: 52397 |
Description
How far can you make a stack of cards overhang a table? If you have one card, you can create a maximum overhang of half a card length. (We're assuming that the cards must be perpendicular to the table.) With two cards you can make the top card overhang the bottom one by half a card length, and the bottom one overhang the table by a third of a card length, for a total maximum overhang of 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6 card lengths. In general you can make n cards overhang by 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/(n + 1) card lengths, where the top card overhangs the second by 1/2, the second overhangs tha third by 1/3, the third overhangs the fourth by 1/4, etc., and the bottom card overhangs the table by 1/(n + 1). This is illustrated in the figure below.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/5291ccaf38c55900f443170e3004f578.jpeg)
Input
Output
Sample Input
1.00 3.71 0.04 5.19 0.00
Sample Output
3 card(s) 61 card(s) 1 card(s) 273 card(s)
Source
思路:先打个表。然后再表里找一个符合项。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
double len;
double card[500];
void init()
{
int i;
for(i=1;i<=500;i++)
card[i]=card[i-1]+(double)1.0/(i+1);
}
int main()
{
// freopen("C:\\1.txt","r",stdin);
init();
while(~scanf("%lf",&len))
{
if(len*100==0)
break;
int i;
for(i=1;i<500;i++)
if(card[i]>=len)
break;
printf("%d card(s)\n",i);
}
return 0;
}