A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose “reverse” in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (<105) and D (1<D≤10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line Yes if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or No if not.
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No
Solution Code:
/***********************
首先,判断n是否是素数,如果是素数,则继续执行,否则,输出No
然后,判断n在d进制下逆数是否是的素数(逆数指数字顺序颠倒)
****************************/
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
// 求得D进制下的逆数,并转化为十进制
int getRevNumber(int number, int raddix)
{
int rev_result[1000];
int result = 0;
int index = 0;
// 求得D进制下的逆数
while(number != 0) {
rev_result[index++] = number % raddix;
number /= raddix;
}
// 转化为10进制数
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i){
result = result*raddix + rev_result[i];
}
return result;
}
// 判断是否为素数
bool isPrime(int number)
{
if (number <= 1)
return false;
if (number == 2 || number == 3)
return true;
else {
int end = int(sqrt(number)) + 1;
for (int i = 2; i < end; ++i) {
if (number % i == 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
int main()
{
int n, d;
while (cin >> n && n > 0) {
cin >> d;
if (!isPrime(n)) {
cout << "No" << endl;
continue;
}
if (isPrime(getRevNumber(n, d))) {
cout << "Yes" << endl;
}
else
cout << "No" << endl;
}
return 0;
}