Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models with Quantization-Aware Scale Learning

本文是LLM系列文章,针对《Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models with Quantization-Aware Scale Learning for Efficient Adaptation》的翻译。

通过量化感知尺度学习推进多模态大型语言模型以实现高效适应

摘要

本文提出了第一项研究,探讨了多模态大型语言模型参数量化的潜力,以减轻视觉语言指令调整过程中遇到的重大资源限制。我们介绍了一种基于多模态预热的量化感知 Scale LeArning 方法,称为 QSLAW。该方法基于两项关键创新:(1) 学习量化 LLM 权重的分组比例因子,以减轻由激活异常值引起的量化误差并实现更有效的视觉语言指令调整;(2) 实现多模态热身,逐步整合语言和多模态训练样本,从而防止量化模型与多模态数据的过度拟合,同时确保多模态大型语言模型稳定适应下游视觉语言任务。大量实验表明,QSLAW 量化的模型性能与全精度模型相当,甚至超过全精度模型,同时将 VL 调整时间和 GPU 消耗减少多达 1.4 倍。我们的代码在 https://github.com/xjjxmu/QSLAW 发布。

1 引言

2 相关工作

3 方法

The field of 3D point cloud semantic segmentation has been rapidly growing in recent years, with various deep learning approaches being developed to tackle this challenging task. One such approach is the U-Next framework, which has shown promising results in enhancing the semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds. The U-Next framework is a small but powerful network that is designed to extract features from point clouds and perform semantic segmentation. It is based on the U-Net architecture, which is a popular architecture used in image segmentation tasks. The U-Next framework consists of an encoder and a decoder, with skip connections between them to preserve spatial information. One of the key advantages of the U-Next framework is its ability to handle large-scale point clouds efficiently. It achieves this by using a hierarchical sampling strategy that reduces the number of points in each layer, while still preserving the overall structure of the point cloud. This allows the network to process large-scale point clouds in a more efficient manner, which is crucial for real-world applications. Another important aspect of the U-Next framework is its use of multi-scale feature fusion. This involves combining features from different scales of the point cloud to improve the accuracy of the segmentation. By fusing features from multiple scales, the network is able to capture both local and global context, which is important for accurately segmenting complex 3D scenes. Overall, the U-Next framework is a powerful tool for enhancing the semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds. Its small size and efficient processing make it ideal for real-time applications, while its multi-scale feature fusion allows it to accurately segment complex scenes. As the field of 3D point cloud semantic segmentation continues to grow, the U-Next framework is likely to play an increasingly important role in advancing this area of research.
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包

打赏作者

UnknownBody

你的鼓励将是我创作的最大动力

¥1 ¥2 ¥4 ¥6 ¥10 ¥20
扫码支付:¥1
获取中
扫码支付

您的余额不足,请更换扫码支付或充值

打赏作者

实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值