%tw0_elelment_matching.m
%This is a file to calculate series/shunt or shunt/series
%2 element matching components from a given
%normalized impedance at a specific frequency.
%the characteristic impedance is selectable
%all calculations are done with normalized impdeances
% John Wetters
clear all
close all
delete diary.txt
diary diary.txt
echo on
j=sqrt(-1) %use j as the complex operator to keep
%consistent with electronic literature on this subject
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%input section for characteristic impedance Zo
%input section for frequency of operation in Mhz
%input section for real part of desired impedance
%input section for imaginary part of desired impedance
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
z=input('What is the characteristic impedance Zo? ','s')
if isempty(z)
z = '50';
end
Zo=str2num(z)
freq=input('What is the frequency of the network in Mhz? ','s')
if isempty(freq)
freq = '150';
end
s5=[ freq 'Mhz']
f=str2num(freq)*1e6
w=2*pi*f %calculate omega, w from frequency of operation
zr=input('What is the real part of the normalized impedance needed? ','s')
if isempty(zr)
zr = '.1';
end
z1=str2num(zr)
zi=input('What is the imaginary part of the normalized impedance needed? ','s')
if isempty(zi)
zi = '.6';
end
z2=str2num(zi)
zcomplex=z1+j*z2 %this is the desired impedance
gama=(zcomplex-1)/(zcomplex+1) %this is the desired reflection coefficient
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%plot the reflection coefficient on the Smith chart
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
figure(1)
smith3
plot(gama,'rx')
title('normalized desired complex impedance')
s3=[' z=' zr '+j' zi]
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
ycomplex=1/zcomplex %this is the needed complex admittance
mag=abs(gama)
angle1=180/pi*angle(gama) %angle in degrees
xlabel(['y desired=' num2str(ycomplex) ' gama desired= ' num2str(mag) ' deg=' num2str(angle1)])
%intersections to the 1+/-js admittance circle
%*******************************************
s=sqrt(1/z1-1)
yInterceptP=1+j*s
yInterceptM=1-j*s
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%intersections to the 1+/-jX impedance circle
%*******************************************
zInterceptM=1/yInterceptP
zInterceptP=1/yInterceptM
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%impdeances to rotate from the 1+/-js admittance circle
%*******************************************
deltaZP=imag(zInterceptP)-z2
deltaZM=imag(zInterceptM)-z2
if (deltaZP > 0 & imag(s)==0) % Shunt L Series C zInterceptP
%case1
shuntL=Zo/(s*w)
seriesC=1/(w*abs(deltaZP*Zo))
figure(2)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptP-1)/(zInterceptP+1) %reflection coeffients of the interscetion to 1+js
t=num2str(s);
s4=[ ' Y=1 - j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4) %plot intersection point
s1=['Shunt L ' num2str(shuntL) ' Series C ' num2str(seriesC)] %list 2 element match on figure
title(s1)
plot(gama,'rx') %plot desired complex impedance
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
%check solution
[zTest]=shuntL_seriesC(shuntL,seriesC,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
elseif (deltaZP < 0 & imag(s)==0) % Shunt L Series L zInterceptP
%case2
shuntL=Zo/(w*s)
seriesL=abs(deltaZP*Zo)/w
figure(3)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptP-1)/(zInterceptP+1)
t=num2str(s);
s4=[ ' Y=1 - j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s1=['Shunt L ' num2str(shuntL) ' Series L ' num2str(seriesL)]
title(s1)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=shuntL_seriesL(shuntL,seriesL,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
end
if (deltaZM < 0 & imag(s)==0) % Shunt C Series L zInterceptM
%case3
shuntC=s/(Zo*w)
seriesL=abs(deltaZM*Zo)/w
figure(4)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptM-1)/(zInterceptM+1)
t=num2str(s);
s4=[ ' Y=1 + j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s1=['Shunt C ' num2str(shuntC) ' Series L ' num2str(seriesL)]
title(s1)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=shuntC_seriesL(shuntC,seriesL,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
elseif (deltaZM > 0 & imag(s)==0) % Shunt C Series C zInterceptM
%case4
shuntC=s/(Zo*w)
seriesC=1/(Zo*deltaZM*w)
figure(5)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptM-1)/(zInterceptM+1)
t=num2str(s);
s4=[ ' Y=1 + j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s1=['Shunt C ' num2str(shuntC) ' Series C ' num2str(seriesC)]
title(s1)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=shuntC_seriesC(shuntC,seriesC,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
end
%intersections to the 1+/-z circle
%Series L or C to shunt L or C
z=sqrt(1/real(ycomplex)-1)
zInterceptP=1+j*z
zInterceptM=1-j*z
yInterceptM=1/zInterceptP
yInterceptP=1/zInterceptM
deltaYP=imag(yInterceptP)-imag(ycomplex)
deltaYM=imag(yInterceptM)-imag(ycomplex)
%intersections to the 1+/-z circle
%*******************************************
if (deltaYM < 0 & imag(z)==0 ) % Series L Shunt C zInterceptP
%case1
seriesL=abs(z*Zo)/w
shuntC=abs(deltaYM)/(Zo*w)
figure(6)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptP-1)/(zInterceptP+1)
t=num2str(z);
s4=[ ' Z=1 +j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s=['Series L ' num2str(seriesL) ' Shunt C ' num2str(shuntC)]
title(s)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=seriesL_shuntC(seriesL,shuntC,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
elseif (deltaYM > 0 & imag(z)==0) % Series L Shunt L zInterceptP
%case2
seriesL=abs(z*Zo)/w
shuntL=Zo/(abs(deltaYM)*w)
figure(7)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptP-1)/(zInterceptP+1)
t=num2str(z);
s4=[ ' Z=1 +j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s=['Series L ' num2str(seriesL) ' Shunt L ' num2str(shuntL)]
title(s)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=seriesL_shuntL(seriesL,shuntL,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
end
if (deltaYP > 0 & imag(z)==0) % Series C Shunt L zInterceptM
%case3
seriesC=1/(Zo*z*w)
shuntL=Zo/(abs(deltaYP)*w)
figure(8)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptM-1)/(zInterceptM+1)
t=num2str(z);
s4=[ ' Z=1 - j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s=['Series C ' num2str(seriesC) ' Shunt L ' num2str(shuntL)]
title(s)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=seriesC_shuntL(seriesC,shuntL,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
elseif (deltaYP < 0 & imag(z)==0) % Series C Shunt C zInterceptM
%case4
seriesC=1/(Zo*z*w)
shuntC=abs(deltaYP)/(Zo*w)
figure(9)
smith3
gama1=(zInterceptM-1)/(zInterceptM+1)
t=num2str(z);
s4=[ ' z=1 -j' t]
plot(gama1,'rx')
text(real(gama1),imag(gama1),s4)
s=['Series C ' num2str(seriesC) ' Shunt C ' num2str(shuntC)]
title(s)
plot(gama,'rx')
text(real(gama),imag(gama),s3)
text(.5,1,s5)
[zTest]=seriesC_shuntC(seriesC,shuntC,w,Zo)
xlabel(['actual impdeance=' num2str(zTest)])
%*******************************************
end
diary off
edit diary.txt
B16