读取位图函数Load_Bitmap_File

int Load_Bitmap_File(BITMAP_FILE_PTR bitmap, char *filename)
{
	// this function opens a bitmap file and loads the data into bitmap


	int file_handle,  // the file handle
		index;        // looping index


	UCHAR   *temp_buffer = NULL; // used to convert 24 bit images to 16 bit
	OFSTRUCT file_data;          // the file data information


	// open the file if it exists
	if ((file_handle = OpenFile(filename,&file_data,OF_READ))==-1)
		return(0);


	// now load the bitmap file header
	_lread(file_handle, &bitmap->bitmapfileheader,sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER));


	// test if this is a bitmap file
	if (bitmap->bitmapfileheader.bfType!=BITMAP_ID)
	{
		// close the file
		_lclose(file_handle);


		// return error
		return(0);
	} // end if


	// now we know this is a bitmap, so read in all the sections


	// first the bitmap infoheader


	// now load the bitmap file header
	_lread(file_handle, &bitmap->bitmapinfoheader,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));


	// now load the color palette if there is one
	if (bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount == 8)
	{
		_lread(file_handle, &bitmap->palette,MAX_COLORS_PALETTE*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY));


		// now set all the flags in the palette correctly and fix the reversed 
		// BGR RGBQUAD data format
		for (index=0; index < MAX_COLORS_PALETTE; index++)
		{
			// reverse the red and green fields
			int temp_color                = bitmap->palette[index].peRed;
			bitmap->palette[index].peRed  = bitmap->palette[index].peBlue;
			bitmap->palette[index].peBlue = temp_color;


			// always set the flags word to this
			bitmap->palette[index].peFlags = PC_NOCOLLAPSE;
		} // end for index


	} // end if


	// finally the image data itself
	_lseek(file_handle,-(int)(bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biSizeImage),SEEK_END);


	// now read in the image, if the image is 8 or 16 bit then simply read it
	// but if its 24 bit then read it into a temporary area and then convert
	// it to a 16 bit image


	if (bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount==8 || bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount==16 || 
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount==24)
	{
		// delete the last image if there was one
		if (bitmap->buffer)
			free(bitmap->buffer);


		// allocate the memory for the image
		if (!(bitmap->buffer = (UCHAR *)malloc(bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biSizeImage)))
		{
			// close the file
			_lclose(file_handle);


			// return error
			return(0);
		} // end if


		// now read it in
		_lread(file_handle,bitmap->buffer,bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biSizeImage);


	} // end if
	else
	{
		// serious problem
		return(0);


	} // end else


#if 0
	// write the file info out 
	printf("\nfilename:%s \nsize=%d \nwidth=%d \nheight=%d \nbitsperpixel=%d \ncolors=%d \nimpcolors=%d",
		filename,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biSizeImage,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biWidth,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biHeight,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biClrUsed,
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biClrImportant);
#endif


	// close the file
	_lclose(file_handle);


	// flip the bitmap
	Flip_Bitmap(bitmap->buffer, 
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biWidth*(bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biBitCount/8), 
		bitmap->bitmapinfoheader.biHeight);


	// return success
	return(1);


} // end Load_Bitmap_File