结合cmake使用googletest

1.安装googletest

1.     在https://github.com/google/googletest/releases下载源代码压缩包。
2. cd googletest
3. mkdir build;cd build
4. cmake -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON -Dgtest_build_samples=ON ..
5. make
6. make install

 

2.验证安装是否成功

1. cd build/googletest
2. ./sample1_unittest
3. 输出

   Run this program with --check_for_leaks to enable custom leak checking in the tests.
   [==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test suite.
   [----------] Global test environment set-up.
   [----------] 2 tests from ListenersTest
   [ RUN      ] ListenersTest.DoesNotLeak
   [       OK ] ListenersTest.DoesNotLeak (0 ms)
   [ RUN      ] ListenersTest.LeaksWater
   [       OK ] ListenersTest.LeaksWater (0 ms)
   [----------] 2 tests from ListenersTest (0 ms total)
   
   [----------] Global test environment tear-down
   [==========] 2 tests from 1 test suite ran. (0 ms total)
   [  PASSED  ] 2 tests.
   

    

4. 检查/usr/local/include 包含了GTest、GMock两个文件夹
5. 检查/usr/local/lib包含四个库文件

   /usr/local/lib/libgmock_main.so  /usr/local/lib/libgtest_main.so
   /usr/local/lib/libgmock.so       /usr/local/lib/libgtest.so
   

    

 

3.使用

usegtest.cpp

#include <gtest/gtest.h>

int add(int a, int b) { return a + b; }
TEST(testCase, test0) { EXPECT_EQ(add(2, 3), 5); }
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}

 CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.4)
project(useso)


add_definitions(-std=c++11)

# 查找 GTest 库
find_package(GTest REQUIRED)
# GTest 的头文件
include_directories(${GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS})
# 显示GTest路径
MESSAGE(STATUS "GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS" ${GTEST_INCLUDE_DIRS})


# 生成可执行的文件
add_executable(ugtest usegtest.cpp)

target_link_libraries(ugtest ${GTEST_BOTH_LIBRARIES} pthread)

输出

[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test suite.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from testCase
[ RUN      ] testCase.test0
[       OK ] testCase.test0 (0 ms)
[----------] 1 test from testCase (0 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test suite ran. (0 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 1 test.