C++ Primer Plus 代码学习解析（第六章 6.4-6.5）

6.4 or.cpp

#include <iostream>
int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    cout << "This program may reformat your hard disk\n"
        "and destroy all your data.\n"
        "Do you wish to continue? <y/n> ";
    char ch;
    cin >> ch;
    if (ch == 'y' || ch == 'Y')             // y or Y
        cout << "You were warned!\a\a\n";
    else if (ch == 'n' || ch == 'N')        // n or N
        cout << "A wise choice ... bye\n";
    else
        cout << "That wasn't a y or n! Apparently you "
        "can't follow\ninstructions, so "
        "I'll trash your disk anyway.\a\a\a\n";
    // cin.get();
    // cin.get();
    return 0;
}

1. 该代码展示了C++中or的应用，与C相同，与条件判断相配合

6.5 and.cpp

#include <iostream>
const int ArSize = 6;
int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    float naaq[ArSize];
    cout << "Enter the NAAQs (New Age Awareness Quotients) "
        << "of\nyour neighbors. Program terminates "
        << "when you make\n" << ArSize << " entries "
        << "or enter a negative value.\n";

    int i = 0;
    float temp;
    cout << "First value: ";
    cin >> temp;
    while (i < ArSize && temp >= 0) // 2 quitting criteria
    {
        naaq[i] = temp;
        ++i;
        if (i < ArSize)             // room left in the array,
        {
            cout << "Next value: ";
            cin >> temp;            // so get next value
        }
    }
    if (i == 0)
        cout << "No data--bye\n";
    else
    {
        cout << "Enter your NAAQ: ";
        float you;
        cin >> you;
        int count = 0;
        for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
            if (naaq[j] > you)
                ++count;
        cout << count;
        cout << " of your neighbors have greater awareness of\n"
            << "the New Age than you do.\n";
    }
    // cin.get();
    // cin.get();
    return 0;
}

1. 本代码展示了&&的用法，需要同时满足其左右两侧的条件方可进入到下一条语句
2. 其使用方法与C相同，不做过多赘述